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[RFC,v2] lib: Implement System Reset (SRST) SBI extension

Message ID 20200926065321.807213-1-anup.patel@wdc.com
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [RFC,v2] lib: Implement System Reset (SRST) SBI extension | expand

Commit Message

Anup Patel Sept. 26, 2020, 6:53 a.m. UTC
The SBI SRST extension specification is in draft state and available
in srbt_v1 branch of: https://github.com/avpatel/riscv-sbi-doc.

It allows to S-mode software to request system shutdown, cold reboot,
and warm reboot.

This patch provides implementation of SBI SRST extension.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
---
Changes since v1:
 - Updated patch as-per latest SBI SRST extension draft spec where
   we have only one SBI call with "reset_type" parameter
---
 include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h           |  1 +
 include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h |  8 ++++++
 lib/sbi/objects.mk                |  1 +
 lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c               |  3 ++
 lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c          | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 61 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c

Comments

Sean Anderson Sept. 30, 2020, 11:37 a.m. UTC | #1
On 9/26/20 2:53 AM, Anup Patel wrote:
> The SBI SRST extension specification is in draft state and available
> in srbt_v1 branch of: https://github.com/avpatel/riscv-sbi-doc.
> 
> It allows to S-mode software to request system shutdown, cold reboot,
> and warm reboot.
> 
> This patch provides implementation of SBI SRST extension.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
> ---
> Changes since v1:
>  - Updated patch as-per latest SBI SRST extension draft spec where
>    we have only one SBI call with "reset_type" parameter
> ---
>  include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h           |  1 +
>  include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h |  8 ++++++
>  lib/sbi/objects.mk                |  1 +
>  lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c               |  3 ++
>  lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c          | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 61 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
> 
> diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
> index 3273ba6..1ef86e2 100644
> --- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
> +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_rfence;
>  extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_ipi;
>  extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_vendor;
>  extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_hsm;
> +extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst;
>  
>  u16 sbi_ecall_version_major(void);
>  
> diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> index af30500..d9c2519 100644
> --- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>  #define SBI_EXT_IPI				0x735049
>  #define SBI_EXT_RFENCE				0x52464E43
>  #define SBI_EXT_HSM				0x48534D
> +#define SBI_EXT_SRST				0x53525354
>  
>  /* SBI function IDs for BASE extension*/
>  #define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION		0x0
> @@ -62,6 +63,13 @@
>  #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_START_PENDING	0x2
>  #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STOP_PENDING	0x3
>  
> +/* SBI function IDs for SRST extension */
> +#define SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET			0x0
> +
> +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN		0x0
> +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT	0x1
> +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT	0x2
> +
>  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_OFFSET		24
>  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK		0x7f
>  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK		0xffffff
> diff --git a/lib/sbi/objects.mk b/lib/sbi/objects.mk
> index fa808a0..6ec1154 100644
> --- a/lib/sbi/objects.mk
> +++ b/lib/sbi/objects.mk
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_base.o
>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_hsm.o
>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_legacy.o
>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_replace.o
> +libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_srst.o
>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_vendor.o
>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_emulate_csr.o
>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_fifo.o
> diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
> index 64c9933..6d41cff 100644
> --- a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
> +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
> @@ -167,6 +167,9 @@ int sbi_ecall_init(void)
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>  	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_hsm);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_srst);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>  	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_legacy);
> diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..64c228f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> +/*
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
> + *
> + * Authors:
> + *   Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <sbi/sbi_ecall.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_error.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_platform.h>
> +#include <sbi/sbi_system.h>
> +
> +static int sbi_ecall_srst_handler(unsigned long extid, unsigned long funcid,
> +				  unsigned long *args, unsigned long *out_val,
> +				  struct sbi_trap_info *out_trap)
> +{
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (funcid == SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET) {
> +		switch (args[0]) {
> +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN:
> +			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_SHUTDOWN);

Shouldn't we check a return value here? Some platforms may not support
all types of resets, and may want to return SBI_ENOTSUPP. For example,
the K210 only supports warm resets.

--Sean

> +			break;
> +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT:
> +			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_COLD);
> +			break;
> +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT:
> +			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_WARM);
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			ret = SBI_EINVAL;
> +			break;
> +		};
> +	} else {
> +		ret = SBI_ENOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst = {
> +	.extid_start = SBI_EXT_SRST,
> +	.extid_end = SBI_EXT_SRST,
> +	.handle = sbi_ecall_srst_handler,
> +};
>
Anup Patel Oct. 1, 2020, 7:56 a.m. UTC | #2
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
> Sent: 30 September 2020 17:07
> To: Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>; Atish Patra
> <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>; Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
> Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>; opensbi@lists.infradead.org
> Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2] lib: Implement System Reset (SRST) SBI
> extension
> 
> On 9/26/20 2:53 AM, Anup Patel wrote:
> > The SBI SRST extension specification is in draft state and available
> > in srbt_v1 branch of: https://github.com/avpatel/riscv-sbi-doc.
> >
> > It allows to S-mode software to request system shutdown, cold reboot,
> > and warm reboot.
> >
> > This patch provides implementation of SBI SRST extension.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
> > ---
> > Changes since v1:
> >  - Updated patch as-per latest SBI SRST extension draft spec where
> >    we have only one SBI call with "reset_type" parameter
> > ---
> >  include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h           |  1 +
> >  include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h |  8 ++++++
> >  lib/sbi/objects.mk                |  1 +
> >  lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c               |  3 ++
> >  lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c          | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  5 files changed, 61 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
> >
> > diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h index
> > 3273ba6..1ef86e2 100644
> > --- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
> > +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
> > @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_rfence;
> > extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_ipi;  extern struct
> > sbi_ecall_extension ecall_vendor;  extern struct sbi_ecall_extension
> > ecall_hsm;
> > +extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst;
> >
> >  u16 sbi_ecall_version_major(void);
> >
> > diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> > b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> > index af30500..d9c2519 100644
> > --- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> > +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> > @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
> >  #define SBI_EXT_IPI				0x735049
> >  #define SBI_EXT_RFENCE				0x52464E43
> >  #define SBI_EXT_HSM				0x48534D
> > +#define SBI_EXT_SRST				0x53525354
> >
> >  /* SBI function IDs for BASE extension*/
> >  #define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION		0x0
> > @@ -62,6 +63,13 @@
> >  #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_START_PENDING	0x2
> >  #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STOP_PENDING	0x3
> >
> > +/* SBI function IDs for SRST extension */
> > +#define SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET			0x0
> > +
> > +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN		0x0
> > +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT	0x1
> > +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT	0x2
> > +
> >  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_OFFSET		24
> >  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK		0x7f
> >  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK		0xffffff
> > diff --git a/lib/sbi/objects.mk b/lib/sbi/objects.mk index
> > fa808a0..6ec1154 100644
> > --- a/lib/sbi/objects.mk
> > +++ b/lib/sbi/objects.mk
> > @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_base.o  libsbi-objs-y +=
> > sbi_ecall_hsm.o  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_legacy.o  libsbi-objs-y +=
> > sbi_ecall_replace.o
> > +libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_srst.o
> >  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_vendor.o
> >  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_emulate_csr.o
> >  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_fifo.o
> > diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c index
> > 64c9933..6d41cff 100644
> > --- a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
> > +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
> > @@ -167,6 +167,9 @@ int sbi_ecall_init(void)
> >  	if (ret)
> >  		return ret;
> >  	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_hsm);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_srst);
> >  	if (ret)
> >  		return ret;
> >  	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_legacy);
> > diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c new
> > file mode 100644 index 0000000..64c228f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> > +/*
> > + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
> > + *
> > + * Authors:
> > + *   Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <sbi/sbi_ecall.h>
> > +#include <sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h>
> > +#include <sbi/sbi_error.h>
> > +#include <sbi/sbi_platform.h>
> > +#include <sbi/sbi_system.h>
> > +
> > +static int sbi_ecall_srst_handler(unsigned long extid, unsigned long
> funcid,
> > +				  unsigned long *args, unsigned long
> *out_val,
> > +				  struct sbi_trap_info *out_trap) {
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	if (funcid == SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET) {
> > +		switch (args[0]) {
> > +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN:
> > +
> 	sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_SHUTDOWN);
> 
> Shouldn't we check a return value here? Some platforms may not support all
> types of resets, and may want to return SBI_ENOTSUPP. For example, the
> K210 only supports warm resets.

The sbi_system_reset() is implemented as noreturn function.

We have three cases here:
1. A platform has none of the SBI system reset types supported
2. A platform has few of the SBI system reset types supported
3. A platform has all SBI system reset types supported

For case#1, we will simply halt all HARTs in WFI.

For case#2, we will halt all HARTs in WFI when a
particular SBI system reset type is not supported by platform.

Basically, current sbi_system_reset() implementation ensures that
we never return for a valid reset_type irrespective whether underlying
platform supports it or not.

The only case where SBI SRST RESET call fails is when provided
reset_type is invalid.

Regards,
Anup

> 
> --Sean
> 
> > +			break;
> > +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT:
> > +			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_COLD);
> > +			break;
> > +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT:
> > +			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_WARM);
> > +			break;
> > +		default:
> > +			ret = SBI_EINVAL;
> > +			break;
> > +		};
> > +	} else {
> > +		ret = SBI_ENOTSUPP;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst = {
> > +	.extid_start = SBI_EXT_SRST,
> > +	.extid_end = SBI_EXT_SRST,
> > +	.handle = sbi_ecall_srst_handler,
> > +};
> >
Sean Anderson Oct. 2, 2020, 3:34 p.m. UTC | #3
On 10/1/20 3:56 AM, Anup Patel wrote:
> 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
>> Sent: 30 September 2020 17:07
>> To: Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>; Atish Patra
>> <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>; Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
>> Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>; opensbi@lists.infradead.org
>> Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2] lib: Implement System Reset (SRST) SBI
>> extension
>>
>> On 9/26/20 2:53 AM, Anup Patel wrote:
>>> The SBI SRST extension specification is in draft state and available
>>> in srbt_v1 branch of: https://github.com/avpatel/riscv-sbi-doc.
>>>
>>> It allows to S-mode software to request system shutdown, cold reboot,
>>> and warm reboot.
>>>
>>> This patch provides implementation of SBI SRST extension.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
>>> ---
>>> Changes since v1:
>>>  - Updated patch as-per latest SBI SRST extension draft spec where
>>>    we have only one SBI call with "reset_type" parameter
>>> ---
>>>  include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h           |  1 +
>>>  include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h |  8 ++++++
>>>  lib/sbi/objects.mk                |  1 +
>>>  lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c               |  3 ++
>>>  lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c          | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  5 files changed, 61 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
>>>
>>> diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h index
>>> 3273ba6..1ef86e2 100644
>>> --- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
>>> +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
>>> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_rfence;
>>> extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_ipi;  extern struct
>>> sbi_ecall_extension ecall_vendor;  extern struct sbi_ecall_extension
>>> ecall_hsm;
>>> +extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst;
>>>
>>>  u16 sbi_ecall_version_major(void);
>>>
>>> diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
>>> b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
>>> index af30500..d9c2519 100644
>>> --- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
>>> +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
>>> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>>>  #define SBI_EXT_IPI				0x735049
>>>  #define SBI_EXT_RFENCE				0x52464E43
>>>  #define SBI_EXT_HSM				0x48534D
>>> +#define SBI_EXT_SRST				0x53525354
>>>
>>>  /* SBI function IDs for BASE extension*/
>>>  #define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION		0x0
>>> @@ -62,6 +63,13 @@
>>>  #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_START_PENDING	0x2
>>>  #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STOP_PENDING	0x3
>>>
>>> +/* SBI function IDs for SRST extension */
>>> +#define SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET			0x0
>>> +
>>> +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN		0x0
>>> +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT	0x1
>>> +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT	0x2
>>> +
>>>  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_OFFSET		24
>>>  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK		0x7f
>>>  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK		0xffffff
>>> diff --git a/lib/sbi/objects.mk b/lib/sbi/objects.mk index
>>> fa808a0..6ec1154 100644
>>> --- a/lib/sbi/objects.mk
>>> +++ b/lib/sbi/objects.mk
>>> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_base.o  libsbi-objs-y +=
>>> sbi_ecall_hsm.o  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_legacy.o  libsbi-objs-y +=
>>> sbi_ecall_replace.o
>>> +libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_srst.o
>>>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_vendor.o
>>>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_emulate_csr.o
>>>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_fifo.o
>>> diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c index
>>> 64c9933..6d41cff 100644
>>> --- a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
>>> +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
>>> @@ -167,6 +167,9 @@ int sbi_ecall_init(void)
>>>  	if (ret)
>>>  		return ret;
>>>  	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_hsm);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_srst);
>>>  	if (ret)
>>>  		return ret;
>>>  	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_legacy);
>>> diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c new
>>> file mode 100644 index 0000000..64c228f
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
>>> + *
>>> + * Authors:
>>> + *   Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include <sbi/sbi_ecall.h>
>>> +#include <sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h>
>>> +#include <sbi/sbi_error.h>
>>> +#include <sbi/sbi_platform.h>
>>> +#include <sbi/sbi_system.h>
>>> +
>>> +static int sbi_ecall_srst_handler(unsigned long extid, unsigned long
>> funcid,
>>> +				  unsigned long *args, unsigned long
>> *out_val,
>>> +				  struct sbi_trap_info *out_trap) {
>>> +	int ret = 0;
>>> +
>>> +	if (funcid == SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET) {
>>> +		switch (args[0]) {
>>> +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN:
>>> +
>> 	sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_SHUTDOWN);
>>
>> Shouldn't we check a return value here? Some platforms may not support all
>> types of resets, and may want to return SBI_ENOTSUPP. For example, the
>> K210 only supports warm resets.
> 
> The sbi_system_reset() is implemented as noreturn function.
> 
> We have three cases here:
> 1. A platform has none of the SBI system reset types supported
> 2. A platform has few of the SBI system reset types supported
> 3. A platform has all SBI system reset types supported
> 
> For case#1, we will simply halt all HARTs in WFI.
> 
> For case#2, we will halt all HARTs in WFI when a
> particular SBI system reset type is not supported by platform.
> 
> Basically, current sbi_system_reset() implementation ensures that
> we never return for a valid reset_type irrespective whether underlying
> platform supports it or not.

I think that should be changed. There must be a way to discover which
reset types are supported by the platform. For example, say that I want
to reset the system, or shut it down only if there is no way to reset
it. With this API, I would have no way to do this. If I try a cold reset
and it is not available, the platform will "shut down" anyway, even if
there is a warm reset available.

--Sean

> The only case where SBI SRST RESET call fails is when provided
> reset_type is invalid.
> 
> Regards,
> Anup
> 
>>
>> --Sean
>>
>>> +			break;
>>> +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT:
>>> +			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_COLD);
>>> +			break;
>>> +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT:
>>> +			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_WARM);
>>> +			break;
>>> +		default:
>>> +			ret = SBI_EINVAL;
>>> +			break;
>>> +		};
>>> +	} else {
>>> +		ret = SBI_ENOTSUPP;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst = {
>>> +	.extid_start = SBI_EXT_SRST,
>>> +	.extid_end = SBI_EXT_SRST,
>>> +	.handle = sbi_ecall_srst_handler,
>>> +};
>>>
>
Anup Patel Oct. 3, 2020, 2:49 p.m. UTC | #4
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
> Sent: 02 October 2020 21:05
> To: Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>; Atish Patra
> <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>; Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
> Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>; opensbi@lists.infradead.org
> Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2] lib: Implement System Reset (SRST) SBI
> extension
> 
> On 10/1/20 3:56 AM, Anup Patel wrote:
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
> >> Sent: 30 September 2020 17:07
> >> To: Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>; Atish Patra
> >> <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>; Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
> >> Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>; opensbi@lists.infradead.org
> >> Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2] lib: Implement System Reset (SRST) SBI
> >> extension
> >>
> >> On 9/26/20 2:53 AM, Anup Patel wrote:
> >>> The SBI SRST extension specification is in draft state and available
> >>> in srbt_v1 branch of: https://github.com/avpatel/riscv-sbi-doc.
> >>>
> >>> It allows to S-mode software to request system shutdown, cold
> >>> reboot, and warm reboot.
> >>>
> >>> This patch provides implementation of SBI SRST extension.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
> >>> ---
> >>> Changes since v1:
> >>>  - Updated patch as-per latest SBI SRST extension draft spec where
> >>>    we have only one SBI call with "reset_type" parameter
> >>> ---
> >>>  include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h           |  1 +
> >>>  include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h |  8 ++++++
> >>>  lib/sbi/objects.mk                |  1 +
> >>>  lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c               |  3 ++
> >>>  lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c          | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>  5 files changed, 61 insertions(+)
> >>>  create mode 100644 lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h index
> >>> 3273ba6..1ef86e2 100644
> >>> --- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
> >>> +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
> >>> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_rfence;
> >>> extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_ipi;  extern struct
> >>> sbi_ecall_extension ecall_vendor;  extern struct sbi_ecall_extension
> >>> ecall_hsm;
> >>> +extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst;
> >>>
> >>>  u16 sbi_ecall_version_major(void);
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> >>> b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> >>> index af30500..d9c2519 100644
> >>> --- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> >>> +++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
> >>> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
> >>>  #define SBI_EXT_IPI				0x735049
> >>>  #define SBI_EXT_RFENCE				0x52464E43
> >>>  #define SBI_EXT_HSM				0x48534D
> >>> +#define SBI_EXT_SRST				0x53525354
> >>>
> >>>  /* SBI function IDs for BASE extension*/
> >>>  #define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION		0x0
> >>> @@ -62,6 +63,13 @@
> >>>  #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_START_PENDING	0x2
> >>>  #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STOP_PENDING	0x3
> >>>
> >>> +/* SBI function IDs for SRST extension */
> >>> +#define SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET			0x0
> >>> +
> >>> +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN		0x0
> >>> +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT	0x1
> >>> +#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT	0x2
> >>> +
> >>>  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_OFFSET		24
> >>>  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK		0x7f
> >>>  #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK		0xffffff
> >>> diff --git a/lib/sbi/objects.mk b/lib/sbi/objects.mk index
> >>> fa808a0..6ec1154 100644
> >>> --- a/lib/sbi/objects.mk
> >>> +++ b/lib/sbi/objects.mk
> >>> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_base.o  libsbi-objs-y
> >>> += sbi_ecall_hsm.o  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_legacy.o
> >>> libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_replace.o
> >>> +libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_srst.o
> >>>  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_vendor.o  libsbi-objs-y +=
> >>> sbi_emulate_csr.o  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_fifo.o diff --git
> >>> a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c index 64c9933..6d41cff
> >>> 100644
> >>> --- a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
> >>> +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
> >>> @@ -167,6 +167,9 @@ int sbi_ecall_init(void)
> >>>  	if (ret)
> >>>  		return ret;
> >>>  	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_hsm);
> >>> +	if (ret)
> >>> +		return ret;
> >>> +	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_srst);
> >>>  	if (ret)
> >>>  		return ret;
> >>>  	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_legacy);
> >>> diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c new
> >>> file mode 100644 index 0000000..64c228f
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Authors:
> >>> + *   Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include <sbi/sbi_ecall.h>
> >>> +#include <sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h> #include <sbi/sbi_error.h>
> >>> +#include <sbi/sbi_platform.h> #include <sbi/sbi_system.h>
> >>> +
> >>> +static int sbi_ecall_srst_handler(unsigned long extid, unsigned
> >>> +long
> >> funcid,
> >>> +				  unsigned long *args, unsigned long
> >> *out_val,
> >>> +				  struct sbi_trap_info *out_trap) {
> >>> +	int ret = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (funcid == SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET) {
> >>> +		switch (args[0]) {
> >>> +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN:
> >>> +
> >> 	sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_SHUTDOWN);
> >>
> >> Shouldn't we check a return value here? Some platforms may not
> >> support all types of resets, and may want to return SBI_ENOTSUPP. For
> >> example, the
> >> K210 only supports warm resets.
> >
> > The sbi_system_reset() is implemented as noreturn function.
> >
> > We have three cases here:
> > 1. A platform has none of the SBI system reset types supported 2. A
> > platform has few of the SBI system reset types supported 3. A platform
> > has all SBI system reset types supported
> >
> > For case#1, we will simply halt all HARTs in WFI.
> >
> > For case#2, we will halt all HARTs in WFI when a particular SBI system
> > reset type is not supported by platform.
> >
> > Basically, current sbi_system_reset() implementation ensures that we
> > never return for a valid reset_type irrespective whether underlying
> > platform supports it or not.
> 
> I think that should be changed. There must be a way to discover which reset
> types are supported by the platform. For example, say that I want to reset
> the system, or shut it down only if there is no way to reset it. With this API, I
> would have no way to do this. If I try a cold reset and it is not available, the
> platform will "shut down" anyway, even if there is a warm reset available.

This is a good suggestion. The SBI SRST RESET call should return error when
reset_type is not supported by the platform.

We should first update the SBI SRST extension draft and then update this
patch. (Refer, https://github.com/riscv/riscv-sbi-doc/pull/39)

Regards,
Anup

> 
> --Sean
> 
> > The only case where SBI SRST RESET call fails is when provided
> > reset_type is invalid.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Anup
> >
> >>
> >> --Sean
> >>
> >>> +			break;
> >>> +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT:
> >>> +			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_COLD);
> >>> +			break;
> >>> +		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT:
> >>> +			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_WARM);
> >>> +			break;
> >>> +		default:
> >>> +			ret = SBI_EINVAL;
> >>> +			break;
> >>> +		};
> >>> +	} else {
> >>> +		ret = SBI_ENOTSUPP;
> >>> +	}
> >>> +
> >>> +	return ret;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst = {
> >>> +	.extid_start = SBI_EXT_SRST,
> >>> +	.extid_end = SBI_EXT_SRST,
> >>> +	.handle = sbi_ecall_srst_handler,
> >>> +};
> >>>
> >
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
index 3273ba6..1ef86e2 100644
--- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
+++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@  extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_rfence;
 extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_ipi;
 extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_vendor;
 extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_hsm;
+extern struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst;
 
 u16 sbi_ecall_version_major(void);
 
diff --git a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
index af30500..d9c2519 100644
--- a/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
+++ b/include/sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ 
 #define SBI_EXT_IPI				0x735049
 #define SBI_EXT_RFENCE				0x52464E43
 #define SBI_EXT_HSM				0x48534D
+#define SBI_EXT_SRST				0x53525354
 
 /* SBI function IDs for BASE extension*/
 #define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION		0x0
@@ -62,6 +63,13 @@ 
 #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_START_PENDING	0x2
 #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STOP_PENDING	0x3
 
+/* SBI function IDs for SRST extension */
+#define SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET			0x0
+
+#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN		0x0
+#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT	0x1
+#define SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT	0x2
+
 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_OFFSET		24
 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK		0x7f
 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK		0xffffff
diff --git a/lib/sbi/objects.mk b/lib/sbi/objects.mk
index fa808a0..6ec1154 100644
--- a/lib/sbi/objects.mk
+++ b/lib/sbi/objects.mk
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@  libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_base.o
 libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_hsm.o
 libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_legacy.o
 libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_replace.o
+libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_srst.o
 libsbi-objs-y += sbi_ecall_vendor.o
 libsbi-objs-y += sbi_emulate_csr.o
 libsbi-objs-y += sbi_fifo.o
diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
index 64c9933..6d41cff 100644
--- a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
+++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall.c
@@ -167,6 +167,9 @@  int sbi_ecall_init(void)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_hsm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_srst);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	ret = sbi_ecall_register_extension(&ecall_legacy);
diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64c228f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_ecall_srst.c
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ 
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
+ */
+
+#include <sbi/sbi_ecall.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_ecall_interface.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_error.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_platform.h>
+#include <sbi/sbi_system.h>
+
+static int sbi_ecall_srst_handler(unsigned long extid, unsigned long funcid,
+				  unsigned long *args, unsigned long *out_val,
+				  struct sbi_trap_info *out_trap)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (funcid == SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET) {
+		switch (args[0]) {
+		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN:
+			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_SHUTDOWN);
+			break;
+		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT:
+			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_COLD);
+			break;
+		case SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT:
+			sbi_system_reset(SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_WARM);
+			break;
+		default:
+			ret = SBI_EINVAL;
+			break;
+		};
+	} else {
+		ret = SBI_ENOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct sbi_ecall_extension ecall_srst = {
+	.extid_start = SBI_EXT_SRST,
+	.extid_end = SBI_EXT_SRST,
+	.handle = sbi_ecall_srst_handler,
+};