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powerpc: Avoid clang warnings around setjmp and longjmp

Message ID 20190812023214.107817-1-natechancellor@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series powerpc: Avoid clang warnings around setjmp and longjmp | expand

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Commit Message

Nathan Chancellor Aug. 12, 2019, 2:32 a.m. UTC
Commit aea447141c7e ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a warning
about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.

r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining that
there is no jmp_buf declaration.

In file included from ../arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:47:
../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:10:13: error: declaration of
built-in function 'setjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
[-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
extern long setjmp(long *);
            ^
../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:11:13: error: declaration of
built-in function 'longjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
[-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
extern void longjmp(long *, long);
            ^
2 errors generated.

Take the same approach as the above commit by disabling the warning for
the same reason, we provide our own longjmp/setjmp function.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3be25e79477db2d31ac46493d97eca8c20592b07
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
---

It may be worth using -fno-builtin-setjmp and -fno-builtin-longjmp
instead as it makes it clear to clang that we are not using the builtin
longjmp and setjmp functions, which I think is why these warnings are
appearing (at least according to the commit that introduced this waring).

Sample patch:
https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625#issuecomment-519251372

However, this is the most conservative approach, as I have already had
someone notice this error when building LLVM with PGO on tip of tree
LLVM.

 arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 5 +++--
 arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile   | 5 +++--
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

Comments

Christophe Leroy Aug. 12, 2019, 5:37 a.m. UTC | #1
Le 12/08/2019 à 04:32, Nathan Chancellor a écrit :
> Commit aea447141c7e ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
> setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a warning
> about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.
> 
> r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining that
> there is no jmp_buf declaration.
> 
[...]

> 
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625
> Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3be25e79477db2d31ac46493d97eca8c20592b07
> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
> ---
> 
[...]

> 
>   arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 5 +++--
>   arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile   | 5 +++--

What about scripts/recordmcount.c and scripts/sortextable.c which 
contains calls to setjmp() and longjmp() ?

And arch/um/ ?

Christophe

>   2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> index ea0c69236789..44e340ed4722 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> @@ -5,8 +5,9 @@
>   
>   CFLAGS_ptrace.o		+= -DUTS_MACHINE='"$(UTS_MACHINE)"'
>   
> -# Disable clang warning for using setjmp without setjmp.h header
> -CFLAGS_crash.o		+= $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header)
> +# Avoid clang warnings about longjmp and setjmp built-ins (inclusion of setjmp.h and declaration of jmp_buf type)
> +CFLAGS_crash.o		+= $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header) \
> +			   $(call cc-disable-warning, incomplete-setjmp-declaration)
>   
>   ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>   CFLAGS_prom_init.o	+= $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
> index f142570ad860..53f341391210 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
> @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
>   # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>   # Makefile for xmon
>   
> -# Disable clang warning for using setjmp without setjmp.h header
> -subdir-ccflags-y := $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header)
> +# Avoid clang warnings about longjmp and setjmp built-ins (inclusion of setjmp.h and declaration of jmp_buf type)
> +subdir-ccflags-y := $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header) \
> +		    $(call cc-disable-warning, incomplete-setjmp-declaration)
>   
>   GCOV_PROFILE := n
>   KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
>
Nathan Chancellor Aug. 12, 2019, 4:55 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Aug 12, 2019 at 07:37:51AM +0200, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 12/08/2019 à 04:32, Nathan Chancellor a écrit :
> > Commit aea447141c7e ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
> > setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a warning
> > about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.
> > 
> > r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining that
> > there is no jmp_buf declaration.
> > 
> [...]
> 
> > 
> > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
> > Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625
> > Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3be25e79477db2d31ac46493d97eca8c20592b07
> > Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
> > ---
> > 
> [...]
> 
> > 
> >   arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 5 +++--
> >   arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile   | 5 +++--
> 
> What about scripts/recordmcount.c and scripts/sortextable.c which contains
> calls to setjmp() and longjmp() ?
> 
> And arch/um/ ?
> 
> Christophe

Hi Christophe,

It looks like all of those will be using the system's setjmp header,
which won't cause these warnings.

Cheers,
Nathan
Nick Desaulniers Aug. 12, 2019, 5:35 p.m. UTC | #3
On Sun, Aug 11, 2019 at 7:42 PM Nathan Chancellor
<natechancellor@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Commit aea447141c7e ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
> setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a warning
> about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.
>
> r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining that
> there is no jmp_buf declaration.
>
> In file included from ../arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:47:
> ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:10:13: error: declaration of
> built-in function 'setjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> extern long setjmp(long *);
>             ^
> ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:11:13: error: declaration of
> built-in function 'longjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> extern void longjmp(long *, long);
>             ^
> 2 errors generated.
>
> Take the same approach as the above commit by disabling the warning for
> the same reason, we provide our own longjmp/setjmp function.
>
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625
> Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3be25e79477db2d31ac46493d97eca8c20592b07
> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>

Thanks for the patch, Nathan.
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

> ---
>
> It may be worth using -fno-builtin-setjmp and -fno-builtin-longjmp
> instead as it makes it clear to clang that we are not using the builtin
> longjmp and setjmp functions, which I think is why these warnings are
> appearing (at least according to the commit that introduced this waring).
>
> Sample patch:
> https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625#issuecomment-519251372
>
> However, this is the most conservative approach, as I have already had
> someone notice this error when building LLVM with PGO on tip of tree
> LLVM.
>
>  arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 5 +++--
>  arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile   | 5 +++--
>  2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> index ea0c69236789..44e340ed4722 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> @@ -5,8 +5,9 @@
>
>  CFLAGS_ptrace.o                += -DUTS_MACHINE='"$(UTS_MACHINE)"'
>
> -# Disable clang warning for using setjmp without setjmp.h header
> -CFLAGS_crash.o         += $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header)
> +# Avoid clang warnings about longjmp and setjmp built-ins (inclusion of setjmp.h and declaration of jmp_buf type)
> +CFLAGS_crash.o         += $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header) \
> +                          $(call cc-disable-warning, incomplete-setjmp-declaration)
>
>  ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>  CFLAGS_prom_init.o     += $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
> index f142570ad860..53f341391210 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
> @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>  # Makefile for xmon
>
> -# Disable clang warning for using setjmp without setjmp.h header
> -subdir-ccflags-y := $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header)
> +# Avoid clang warnings about longjmp and setjmp built-ins (inclusion of setjmp.h and declaration of jmp_buf type)
> +subdir-ccflags-y := $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header) \
> +                   $(call cc-disable-warning, incomplete-setjmp-declaration)
>
>  GCOV_PROFILE := n
>  KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
> --
> 2.23.0.rc2
>
Nathan Chancellor Aug. 27, 2019, 12:12 a.m. UTC | #4
On Sun, Aug 11, 2019 at 07:32:15PM -0700, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> Commit aea447141c7e ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
> setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a warning
> about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.
> 
> r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining that
> there is no jmp_buf declaration.
> 
> In file included from ../arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:47:
> ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:10:13: error: declaration of
> built-in function 'setjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> extern long setjmp(long *);
>             ^
> ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:11:13: error: declaration of
> built-in function 'longjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> extern void longjmp(long *, long);
>             ^
> 2 errors generated.
> 
> Take the same approach as the above commit by disabling the warning for
> the same reason, we provide our own longjmp/setjmp function.
> 
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625
> Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3be25e79477db2d31ac46493d97eca8c20592b07
> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
> ---
> 
> It may be worth using -fno-builtin-setjmp and -fno-builtin-longjmp
> instead as it makes it clear to clang that we are not using the builtin
> longjmp and setjmp functions, which I think is why these warnings are
> appearing (at least according to the commit that introduced this waring).
> 
> Sample patch:
> https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625#issuecomment-519251372
> 
> However, this is the most conservative approach, as I have already had
> someone notice this error when building LLVM with PGO on tip of tree
> LLVM.
> 
>  arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 5 +++--
>  arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile   | 5 +++--
>  2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> index ea0c69236789..44e340ed4722 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> @@ -5,8 +5,9 @@
>  
>  CFLAGS_ptrace.o		+= -DUTS_MACHINE='"$(UTS_MACHINE)"'
>  
> -# Disable clang warning for using setjmp without setjmp.h header
> -CFLAGS_crash.o		+= $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header)
> +# Avoid clang warnings about longjmp and setjmp built-ins (inclusion of setjmp.h and declaration of jmp_buf type)
> +CFLAGS_crash.o		+= $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header) \
> +			   $(call cc-disable-warning, incomplete-setjmp-declaration)
>  
>  ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>  CFLAGS_prom_init.o	+= $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
> index f142570ad860..53f341391210 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
> @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>  # Makefile for xmon
>  
> -# Disable clang warning for using setjmp without setjmp.h header
> -subdir-ccflags-y := $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header)
> +# Avoid clang warnings about longjmp and setjmp built-ins (inclusion of setjmp.h and declaration of jmp_buf type)
> +subdir-ccflags-y := $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header) \
> +		    $(call cc-disable-warning, incomplete-setjmp-declaration)
>  
>  GCOV_PROFILE := n
>  KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
> -- 
> 2.23.0.rc2
> 

Did any of the maintainers have any comment on this patch?

Cheers,
Nathan
Michael Ellerman Aug. 28, 2019, 1:43 p.m. UTC | #5
Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> writes:

> Commit aea447141c7e ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
> setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a warning
> about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.
>
> r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining that
> there is no jmp_buf declaration.
>
> In file included from ../arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:47:
> ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:10:13: error: declaration of
> built-in function 'setjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> extern long setjmp(long *);
>             ^
> ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:11:13: error: declaration of
> built-in function 'longjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> extern void longjmp(long *, long);
>             ^
> 2 errors generated.
>
> Take the same approach as the above commit by disabling the warning for
> the same reason, we provide our own longjmp/setjmp function.
>
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625
> Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3be25e79477db2d31ac46493d97eca8c20592b07
> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
> ---
>
> It may be worth using -fno-builtin-setjmp and -fno-builtin-longjmp
> instead as it makes it clear to clang that we are not using the builtin
> longjmp and setjmp functions, which I think is why these warnings are
> appearing (at least according to the commit that introduced this waring).
>
> Sample patch:
> https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625#issuecomment-519251372

Couldn't we just add those flags to CFLAGS for the whole kernel? Rather
than making them per-file.

I mean there's no kernel code that wants to use clang's builtin
setjmp/longjmp implementation at all right?

cheers
Nathan Chancellor Aug. 28, 2019, 5:53 p.m. UTC | #6
On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 11:43:53PM +1000, Michael Ellerman wrote:
> Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> writes:
> 
> > Commit aea447141c7e ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
> > setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a warning
> > about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.
> >
> > r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining that
> > there is no jmp_buf declaration.
> >
> > In file included from ../arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:47:
> > ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:10:13: error: declaration of
> > built-in function 'setjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> > type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> > [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> > extern long setjmp(long *);
> >             ^
> > ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:11:13: error: declaration of
> > built-in function 'longjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> > type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> > [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> > extern void longjmp(long *, long);
> >             ^
> > 2 errors generated.
> >
> > Take the same approach as the above commit by disabling the warning for
> > the same reason, we provide our own longjmp/setjmp function.
> >
> > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
> > Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625
> > Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3be25e79477db2d31ac46493d97eca8c20592b07
> > Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >
> > It may be worth using -fno-builtin-setjmp and -fno-builtin-longjmp
> > instead as it makes it clear to clang that we are not using the builtin
> > longjmp and setjmp functions, which I think is why these warnings are
> > appearing (at least according to the commit that introduced this waring).
> >
> > Sample patch:
> > https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625#issuecomment-519251372
> 
> Couldn't we just add those flags to CFLAGS for the whole kernel? Rather
> than making them per-file.

Yes, I don't think this would be unreasonable. Are you referring to the
cc-disable-warning flags or the -fno-builtin flags? I personally think
the -fno-builtin flags convey to clang what the kernel is intending to
do better than disabling the warnings outright.

> I mean there's no kernel code that wants to use clang's builtin
> setjmp/longjmp implementation at all right?
> 
> cheers

I did a quick search of the tree and it looks like powerpc and x86/um
are the only architectures that do anything with setjmp/longjmp. x86/um
avoids this by using a define flag to change setjmp to kernel_setjmp:

arch/um/Makefile: -Dlongjmp=kernel_longjmp -Dsetjmp=kernel_setjmp \

Seems like adding those flags should be safe.

Cheers,
Nathan
Nick Desaulniers Aug. 28, 2019, 6:01 p.m. UTC | #7
On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 10:53 AM Nathan Chancellor
<natechancellor@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 11:43:53PM +1000, Michael Ellerman wrote:
> > Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> writes:
> >
> > > Commit aea447141c7e ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
> > > setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a warning
> > > about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.
> > >
> > > r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining that
> > > there is no jmp_buf declaration.
> > >
> > > In file included from ../arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:47:
> > > ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:10:13: error: declaration of
> > > built-in function 'setjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> > > type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> > > [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> > > extern long setjmp(long *);
> > >             ^
> > > ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:11:13: error: declaration of
> > > built-in function 'longjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> > > type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> > > [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> > > extern void longjmp(long *, long);
> > >             ^
> > > 2 errors generated.
> > >
> > > Take the same approach as the above commit by disabling the warning for
> > > the same reason, we provide our own longjmp/setjmp function.
> > >
> > > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
> > > Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625
> > > Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3be25e79477db2d31ac46493d97eca8c20592b07
> > > Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
> > > ---
> > >
> > > It may be worth using -fno-builtin-setjmp and -fno-builtin-longjmp
> > > instead as it makes it clear to clang that we are not using the builtin
> > > longjmp and setjmp functions, which I think is why these warnings are
> > > appearing (at least according to the commit that introduced this waring).
> > >
> > > Sample patch:
> > > https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625#issuecomment-519251372
> >
> > Couldn't we just add those flags to CFLAGS for the whole kernel? Rather
> > than making them per-file.
>
> Yes, I don't think this would be unreasonable. Are you referring to the
> cc-disable-warning flags or the -fno-builtin flags? I personally think
> the -fno-builtin flags convey to clang what the kernel is intending to
> do better than disabling the warnings outright.

The `-f` family of flags have dire implications for codegen, I'd
really prefer we think long and hard before adding/removing them to
suppress warnings.  I don't think it's a solution for this particular
problem.

>
> > I mean there's no kernel code that wants to use clang's builtin
> > setjmp/longjmp implementation at all right?
> >
> > cheers
>
> I did a quick search of the tree and it looks like powerpc and x86/um
> are the only architectures that do anything with setjmp/longjmp. x86/um
> avoids this by using a define flag to change setjmp to kernel_setjmp:
>
> arch/um/Makefile: -Dlongjmp=kernel_longjmp -Dsetjmp=kernel_setjmp \
>
> Seems like adding those flags should be safe.
>
> Cheers,
> Nathan
Nathan Chancellor Aug. 28, 2019, 6:45 p.m. UTC | #8
On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 11:01:14AM -0700, Nick Desaulniers wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 10:53 AM Nathan Chancellor
> <natechancellor@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 11:43:53PM +1000, Michael Ellerman wrote:
> > > Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> writes:
> > >
> > > > Commit aea447141c7e ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
> > > > setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a warning
> > > > about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.
> > > >
> > > > r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining that
> > > > there is no jmp_buf declaration.
> > > >
> > > > In file included from ../arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:47:
> > > > ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:10:13: error: declaration of
> > > > built-in function 'setjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> > > > type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> > > > [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> > > > extern long setjmp(long *);
> > > >             ^
> > > > ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:11:13: error: declaration of
> > > > built-in function 'longjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
> > > > type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
> > > > [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
> > > > extern void longjmp(long *, long);
> > > >             ^
> > > > 2 errors generated.
> > > >
> > > > Take the same approach as the above commit by disabling the warning for
> > > > the same reason, we provide our own longjmp/setjmp function.
> > > >
> > > > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
> > > > Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625
> > > > Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/3be25e79477db2d31ac46493d97eca8c20592b07
> > > > Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >
> > > > It may be worth using -fno-builtin-setjmp and -fno-builtin-longjmp
> > > > instead as it makes it clear to clang that we are not using the builtin
> > > > longjmp and setjmp functions, which I think is why these warnings are
> > > > appearing (at least according to the commit that introduced this waring).
> > > >
> > > > Sample patch:
> > > > https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/625#issuecomment-519251372
> > >
> > > Couldn't we just add those flags to CFLAGS for the whole kernel? Rather
> > > than making them per-file.
> >
> > Yes, I don't think this would be unreasonable. Are you referring to the
> > cc-disable-warning flags or the -fno-builtin flags? I personally think
> > the -fno-builtin flags convey to clang what the kernel is intending to
> > do better than disabling the warnings outright.
> 
> The `-f` family of flags have dire implications for codegen, I'd
> really prefer we think long and hard before adding/removing them to
> suppress warnings.  I don't think it's a solution for this particular
> problem.

I am fine with whatever approach gets this warning fixed to the
maintainer's satisfaction...

However, I think that -fno-builtin-* would be appropriate here because
we are providing our own setjmp implementation, meaning clang should not
be trying to do anything with the builtin implementation like building a
declaration for it.

Cheers,
Nathan
Nick Desaulniers Aug. 28, 2019, 10:16 p.m. UTC | #9
On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 11:45 AM Nathan Chancellor
<natechancellor@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 11:01:14AM -0700, Nick Desaulniers wrote:
> > On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 10:53 AM Nathan Chancellor
> > <natechancellor@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Yes, I don't think this would be unreasonable. Are you referring to the
> > > cc-disable-warning flags or the -fno-builtin flags? I personally think
> > > the -fno-builtin flags convey to clang what the kernel is intending to
> > > do better than disabling the warnings outright.
> >
> > The `-f` family of flags have dire implications for codegen, I'd
> > really prefer we think long and hard before adding/removing them to
> > suppress warnings.  I don't think it's a solution for this particular
> > problem.
>
> I am fine with whatever approach gets this warning fixed to the
> maintainer's satisfaction...
>
> However, I think that -fno-builtin-* would be appropriate here because
> we are providing our own setjmp implementation, meaning clang should not
> be trying to do anything with the builtin implementation like building a
> declaration for it.

That's a good reason IMO.  IIRC, the -fno-builtin-* flags don't warn
if * is some unrecognized value, so -fno-builtin-setjmp may not
actually do anything, and you may need to scan the source (of clang or
llvm).
Segher Boessenkool Aug. 29, 2019, 8:32 a.m. UTC | #10
On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 03:16:19PM -0700, Nick Desaulniers wrote:
> That's a good reason IMO.  IIRC, the -fno-builtin-* flags don't warn
> if * is some unrecognized value, so -fno-builtin-setjmp may not
> actually do anything, and you may need to scan the source (of clang or
> llvm).

-fno-builtin-foo makes the compiler not handle "foo" the same as it
handles "__builtin_foo".  If the compiler has no idea about "foo", well,
that is exactly what it does then anyhow, so why would it warn :-)


Segher
David Laight Aug. 29, 2019, 9:59 a.m. UTC | #11
From: Nathan Chancellor
> Sent: 28 August 2019 19:45
...
> However, I think that -fno-builtin-* would be appropriate here because
> we are providing our own setjmp implementation, meaning clang should not
> be trying to do anything with the builtin implementation like building a
> declaration for it.

Isn't implementing setjmp impossible unless you tell the compiler that
you function is 'setjmp-like' ?

For instance I think it all goes horribly wrong if the generated code
looks like:
	push local_variable
	// setup arguments to setjmp
	call setjmp
	pop local_variable
	// check return value of setjmp

With a naive compiler and simple ABI setjmp just has to save the
return address, stack pointer and caller saved registers.
With modern compilers and ABI I doubt you can implement setjmp
without some help from the compiler.

It is probably best to avoid setjmp/longjmp completely.

	David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)
Nathan Chancellor Sept. 3, 2019, 5:55 a.m. UTC | #12
On Thu, Aug 29, 2019 at 09:59:48AM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> From: Nathan Chancellor
> > Sent: 28 August 2019 19:45
> ...
> > However, I think that -fno-builtin-* would be appropriate here because
> > we are providing our own setjmp implementation, meaning clang should not
> > be trying to do anything with the builtin implementation like building a
> > declaration for it.
> 
> Isn't implementing setjmp impossible unless you tell the compiler that
> you function is 'setjmp-like' ?

No idea, PowerPC is the only architecture that does such a thing.

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git/tree/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S#n43

Goes back all the way to before git history (all the way to ppc64's
addition actually):

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/?id=61542216fa90397a2e70c46583edf26bc81994df

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/arch/ppc64/xmon/setjmp.c?id=5f12b0bff93831620218e8ed3970903ecb7861ce

I would just like this warning fixed given that PowerPC builds with
-Werror by default so it is causing a build failure in our CI.

Cheers,
Nathan
Segher Boessenkool Sept. 3, 2019, 7:31 p.m. UTC | #13
On Mon, Sep 02, 2019 at 10:55:53PM -0700, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 29, 2019 at 09:59:48AM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> > From: Nathan Chancellor
> > > Sent: 28 August 2019 19:45
> > ...
> > > However, I think that -fno-builtin-* would be appropriate here because
> > > we are providing our own setjmp implementation, meaning clang should not
> > > be trying to do anything with the builtin implementation like building a
> > > declaration for it.
> > 
> > Isn't implementing setjmp impossible unless you tell the compiler that
> > you function is 'setjmp-like' ?
> 
> No idea, PowerPC is the only architecture that does such a thing.

Since setjmp can return more than once, yes, exciting things can happen
if you do not tell the compiler about this.


Segher
Nathan Chancellor Sept. 4, 2019, 12:24 a.m. UTC | #14
On Tue, Sep 03, 2019 at 02:31:28PM -0500, Segher Boessenkool wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 02, 2019 at 10:55:53PM -0700, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> > On Thu, Aug 29, 2019 at 09:59:48AM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> > > From: Nathan Chancellor
> > > > Sent: 28 August 2019 19:45
> > > ...
> > > > However, I think that -fno-builtin-* would be appropriate here because
> > > > we are providing our own setjmp implementation, meaning clang should not
> > > > be trying to do anything with the builtin implementation like building a
> > > > declaration for it.
> > > 
> > > Isn't implementing setjmp impossible unless you tell the compiler that
> > > you function is 'setjmp-like' ?
> > 
> > No idea, PowerPC is the only architecture that does such a thing.
> 
> Since setjmp can return more than once, yes, exciting things can happen
> if you do not tell the compiler about this.
> 
> 
> Segher
> 

Fair enough so I guess we are back to just outright disabling the
warning.

Cheers,
Nathan
David Laight Sept. 4, 2019, 8:16 a.m. UTC | #15
From: Nathan Chancellor [mailto:natechancellor@gmail.com]
> Sent: 04 September 2019 01:24
> On Tue, Sep 03, 2019 at 02:31:28PM -0500, Segher Boessenkool wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 02, 2019 at 10:55:53PM -0700, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> > > On Thu, Aug 29, 2019 at 09:59:48AM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> > > > From: Nathan Chancellor
> > > > > Sent: 28 August 2019 19:45
> > > > ...
> > > > > However, I think that -fno-builtin-* would be appropriate here because
> > > > > we are providing our own setjmp implementation, meaning clang should not
> > > > > be trying to do anything with the builtin implementation like building a
> > > > > declaration for it.
> > > >
> > > > Isn't implementing setjmp impossible unless you tell the compiler that
> > > > you function is 'setjmp-like' ?
> > >
> > > No idea, PowerPC is the only architecture that does such a thing.
> >
> > Since setjmp can return more than once, yes, exciting things can happen
> > if you do not tell the compiler about this.
> >
> >
> > Segher
> >
> 
> Fair enough so I guess we are back to just outright disabling the
> warning.

Just disabling the warning won't stop the compiler generating code
that breaks a 'user' implementation of setjmp().

	David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)
Segher Boessenkool Sept. 4, 2019, 1:01 p.m. UTC | #16
On Wed, Sep 04, 2019 at 08:16:45AM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> From: Nathan Chancellor [mailto:natechancellor@gmail.com]
> > Fair enough so I guess we are back to just outright disabling the
> > warning.
> 
> Just disabling the warning won't stop the compiler generating code
> that breaks a 'user' implementation of setjmp().

Yeah.  I have a patch (will send in an hour or so) that enables the
"returns_twice" attribute for setjmp (in <asm/setjmp.h>).  In testing
(with GCC trunk) it showed no difference in code generation, but
better save than sorry.

It also sets "noreturn" on longjmp, and that *does* help, it saves a
hundred insns or so (all in xmon, no surprise there).

I don't think this will make LLVM shut up about this though.  And
technically it is right: the C standard does say that in hosted mode
setjmp is a reserved name and you need to include <setjmp.h> to access
it (not <asm/setjmp.h>).

So why is the kernel compiled as hosted?  Does adding -ffreestanding
hurt anything?  Is that actually supported on LLVM, on all relevant
versions of it?  Does it shut up the warning there (if not, that would
be an LLVM bug)?


Segher
Nathan Chancellor Sept. 4, 2019, 11:15 p.m. UTC | #17
On Wed, Sep 04, 2019 at 08:01:35AM -0500, Segher Boessenkool wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 04, 2019 at 08:16:45AM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> > From: Nathan Chancellor [mailto:natechancellor@gmail.com]
> > > Fair enough so I guess we are back to just outright disabling the
> > > warning.
> > 
> > Just disabling the warning won't stop the compiler generating code
> > that breaks a 'user' implementation of setjmp().
> 
> Yeah.  I have a patch (will send in an hour or so) that enables the
> "returns_twice" attribute for setjmp (in <asm/setjmp.h>).  In testing
> (with GCC trunk) it showed no difference in code generation, but
> better save than sorry.
> 
> It also sets "noreturn" on longjmp, and that *does* help, it saves a
> hundred insns or so (all in xmon, no surprise there).
> 
> I don't think this will make LLVM shut up about this though.  And
> technically it is right: the C standard does say that in hosted mode
> setjmp is a reserved name and you need to include <setjmp.h> to access
> it (not <asm/setjmp.h>).

It does not fix the warning, I tested your patch.

> So why is the kernel compiled as hosted?  Does adding -ffreestanding
> hurt anything?  Is that actually supported on LLVM, on all relevant
> versions of it?  Does it shut up the warning there (if not, that would
> be an LLVM bug)?

It does fix this warning because -ffreestanding implies -fno-builtin,
which also solves the warning. LLVM has supported -ffreestanding since
at least 3.0.0. There are some parts of the kernel that are compiled
with this and it probably should be used in more places but it sounds
like there might be some good codegen improvements that are disabled
with it:

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wi-epJZfBHDbKKDZ64us7WkF=LpUfhvYBmZSteO8Q0RAg@mail.gmail.com/

Cheers,
Nathan
Michael Ellerman Sept. 10, 2019, 6:30 p.m. UTC | #18
Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> writes:
> On Wed, Sep 04, 2019 at 08:01:35AM -0500, Segher Boessenkool wrote:
>> On Wed, Sep 04, 2019 at 08:16:45AM +0000, David Laight wrote:
>> > From: Nathan Chancellor [mailto:natechancellor@gmail.com]
>> > > Fair enough so I guess we are back to just outright disabling the
>> > > warning.
>> > 
>> > Just disabling the warning won't stop the compiler generating code
>> > that breaks a 'user' implementation of setjmp().
>> 
>> Yeah.  I have a patch (will send in an hour or so) that enables the
>> "returns_twice" attribute for setjmp (in <asm/setjmp.h>).  In testing
>> (with GCC trunk) it showed no difference in code generation, but
>> better save than sorry.
>> 
>> It also sets "noreturn" on longjmp, and that *does* help, it saves a
>> hundred insns or so (all in xmon, no surprise there).
>> 
>> I don't think this will make LLVM shut up about this though.  And
>> technically it is right: the C standard does say that in hosted mode
>> setjmp is a reserved name and you need to include <setjmp.h> to access
>> it (not <asm/setjmp.h>).
>
> It does not fix the warning, I tested your patch.
>
>> So why is the kernel compiled as hosted?  Does adding -ffreestanding
>> hurt anything?  Is that actually supported on LLVM, on all relevant
>> versions of it?  Does it shut up the warning there (if not, that would
>> be an LLVM bug)?
>
> It does fix this warning because -ffreestanding implies -fno-builtin,
> which also solves the warning. LLVM has supported -ffreestanding since
> at least 3.0.0. There are some parts of the kernel that are compiled
> with this and it probably should be used in more places but it sounds
> like there might be some good codegen improvements that are disabled
> with it:
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wi-epJZfBHDbKKDZ64us7WkF=LpUfhvYBmZSteO8Q0RAg@mail.gmail.com/

For xmon.c and crash.c I think using -ffreestanding would be fine.
They're both crash/debug code, so we don't care about minor optimisation
differences. If anything we don't want the compiler being too clever
when generating that code.

cheers
Nathan Chancellor Sept. 10, 2019, 6:37 p.m. UTC | #19
On Wed, Sep 11, 2019 at 04:30:38AM +1000, Michael Ellerman wrote:
> Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> writes:
> > On Wed, Sep 04, 2019 at 08:01:35AM -0500, Segher Boessenkool wrote:
> >> On Wed, Sep 04, 2019 at 08:16:45AM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> >> > From: Nathan Chancellor [mailto:natechancellor@gmail.com]
> >> > > Fair enough so I guess we are back to just outright disabling the
> >> > > warning.
> >> > 
> >> > Just disabling the warning won't stop the compiler generating code
> >> > that breaks a 'user' implementation of setjmp().
> >> 
> >> Yeah.  I have a patch (will send in an hour or so) that enables the
> >> "returns_twice" attribute for setjmp (in <asm/setjmp.h>).  In testing
> >> (with GCC trunk) it showed no difference in code generation, but
> >> better save than sorry.
> >> 
> >> It also sets "noreturn" on longjmp, and that *does* help, it saves a
> >> hundred insns or so (all in xmon, no surprise there).
> >> 
> >> I don't think this will make LLVM shut up about this though.  And
> >> technically it is right: the C standard does say that in hosted mode
> >> setjmp is a reserved name and you need to include <setjmp.h> to access
> >> it (not <asm/setjmp.h>).
> >
> > It does not fix the warning, I tested your patch.
> >
> >> So why is the kernel compiled as hosted?  Does adding -ffreestanding
> >> hurt anything?  Is that actually supported on LLVM, on all relevant
> >> versions of it?  Does it shut up the warning there (if not, that would
> >> be an LLVM bug)?
> >
> > It does fix this warning because -ffreestanding implies -fno-builtin,
> > which also solves the warning. LLVM has supported -ffreestanding since
> > at least 3.0.0. There are some parts of the kernel that are compiled
> > with this and it probably should be used in more places but it sounds
> > like there might be some good codegen improvements that are disabled
> > with it:
> >
> > https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wi-epJZfBHDbKKDZ64us7WkF=LpUfhvYBmZSteO8Q0RAg@mail.gmail.com/
> 
> For xmon.c and crash.c I think using -ffreestanding would be fine.
> They're both crash/debug code, so we don't care about minor optimisation
> differences. If anything we don't want the compiler being too clever
> when generating that code.
> 
> cheers

I will send a v2 later today along with another patch to fix this
warning and another build error.

Cheers,
Nathan
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index ea0c69236789..44e340ed4722 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ 
 
 CFLAGS_ptrace.o		+= -DUTS_MACHINE='"$(UTS_MACHINE)"'
 
-# Disable clang warning for using setjmp without setjmp.h header
-CFLAGS_crash.o		+= $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header)
+# Avoid clang warnings about longjmp and setjmp built-ins (inclusion of setjmp.h and declaration of jmp_buf type)
+CFLAGS_crash.o		+= $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header) \
+			   $(call cc-disable-warning, incomplete-setjmp-declaration)
 
 ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 CFLAGS_prom_init.o	+= $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
index f142570ad860..53f341391210 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ 
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for xmon
 
-# Disable clang warning for using setjmp without setjmp.h header
-subdir-ccflags-y := $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header)
+# Avoid clang warnings about longjmp and setjmp built-ins (inclusion of setjmp.h and declaration of jmp_buf type)
+subdir-ccflags-y := $(call cc-disable-warning, builtin-requires-header) \
+		    $(call cc-disable-warning, incomplete-setjmp-declaration)
 
 GCOV_PROFILE := n
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n