diff mbox series

ubifs: ubifs_tnc_start_commit: Fix OOB in layout_in_gaps

Message ID 1563602720-113903-1-git-send-email-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
State Accepted
Delegated to: Richard Weinberger
Headers show
Series ubifs: ubifs_tnc_start_commit: Fix OOB in layout_in_gaps | expand

Commit Message

Zhihao Cheng July 20, 2019, 6:05 a.m. UTC
Running stress-test test_2 in mtd-utils on ubi device, sometimes we can
get following oops message:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff00000140
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 280a067 P4D 280a067 PUD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 0 PID: 60 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.0 #13
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0
  -0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0)
  RIP: 0010:rb_next_postorder+0x2e/0xb0
  Code: 80 db 03 01 48 85 ff 0f 84 97 00 00 00 48 8b 17 48 83 05 bc 80 db
  03 01 48 83 e2 fc 0f 84 82 00 00 00 48 83 05 b2 80 db 03 01 <48> 3b 7a
  10 48 89 d0 74 02 f3 c3 48 8b 52 08 48 83 05 a3 80 db 03
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90000887758 EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: ffff888129ae4700 RBX: ffff888138b08400 RCX: 0000000080800001
  RDX: ffffffff00000130 RSI: 0000000080800024 RDI: ffff888138b08400
  RBP: ffff888138b08400 R08: ffffea0004a6b920 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: ffffc90000887740 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888128d48000
  R13: 0000000000000800 R14: 000000000000011e R15: 00000000000007c8
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813ba00000(0000)
  knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: ffffffff00000140 CR3: 000000013789d000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
    destroy_old_idx+0x5d/0xa0 [ubifs]
    ubifs_tnc_start_commit+0x4fe/0x1380 [ubifs]
    do_commit+0x3eb/0x830 [ubifs]
    ubifs_run_commit+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs]

Above Oops are due to the slab-out-of-bounds happened in do-while of
function layout_in_gaps indirectly called by ubifs_tnc_start_commit. In
function layout_in_gaps, there is a do-while loop placing index nodes
into the gaps created by obsolete index nodes in non-empty index LEBs
until rest index nodes can totally be placed into pre-allocated empty
LEBs. @c->gap_lebs points to a memory area(integer array) which records
LEB numbers used by 'in-the-gaps' method. Whenever a fitable index LEB
is found, corresponding lnum will be incrementally written into the
memory area pointed by @c->gap_lebs. The size
((@c->lst.idx_lebs + 1) * sizeof(int)) of memory area is allocated before
do-while loop and can not be changed in the loop. But @c->lst.idx_lebs
could be increased by function ubifs_change_lp (called by
layout_leb_in_gaps->ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb->get_idx_gc_leb) during the
loop. So, sometimes oob happens when number of cycles in do-while loop
exceeds the original value of @c->lst.idx_lebs. See detail in
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204229.
This patch fixes oob in layout_in_gaps.

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
---
 fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Comments

Richard Weinberger July 29, 2019, 4:51 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sat, Jul 20, 2019 at 8:00 AM Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> Running stress-test test_2 in mtd-utils on ubi device, sometimes we can
> get following oops message:
>
>   BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff00000140
>   #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
>   #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
>   PGD 280a067 P4D 280a067 PUD 0
>   Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
>   CPU: 0 PID: 60 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.0 #13
>   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0
>   -0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
>   Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0)
>   RIP: 0010:rb_next_postorder+0x2e/0xb0
>   Code: 80 db 03 01 48 85 ff 0f 84 97 00 00 00 48 8b 17 48 83 05 bc 80 db
>   03 01 48 83 e2 fc 0f 84 82 00 00 00 48 83 05 b2 80 db 03 01 <48> 3b 7a
>   10 48 89 d0 74 02 f3 c3 48 8b 52 08 48 83 05 a3 80 db 03
>   RSP: 0018:ffffc90000887758 EFLAGS: 00010202
>   RAX: ffff888129ae4700 RBX: ffff888138b08400 RCX: 0000000080800001
>   RDX: ffffffff00000130 RSI: 0000000080800024 RDI: ffff888138b08400
>   RBP: ffff888138b08400 R08: ffffea0004a6b920 R09: 0000000000000000
>   R10: ffffc90000887740 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888128d48000
>   R13: 0000000000000800 R14: 000000000000011e R15: 00000000000007c8
>   FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813ba00000(0000)
>   knlGS:0000000000000000
>   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>   CR2: ffffffff00000140 CR3: 000000013789d000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
>   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>   Call Trace:
>     destroy_old_idx+0x5d/0xa0 [ubifs]
>     ubifs_tnc_start_commit+0x4fe/0x1380 [ubifs]
>     do_commit+0x3eb/0x830 [ubifs]
>     ubifs_run_commit+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs]
>
> Above Oops are due to the slab-out-of-bounds happened in do-while of
> function layout_in_gaps indirectly called by ubifs_tnc_start_commit. In
> function layout_in_gaps, there is a do-while loop placing index nodes
> into the gaps created by obsolete index nodes in non-empty index LEBs
> until rest index nodes can totally be placed into pre-allocated empty
> LEBs. @c->gap_lebs points to a memory area(integer array) which records
> LEB numbers used by 'in-the-gaps' method. Whenever a fitable index LEB
> is found, corresponding lnum will be incrementally written into the
> memory area pointed by @c->gap_lebs. The size
> ((@c->lst.idx_lebs + 1) * sizeof(int)) of memory area is allocated before
> do-while loop and can not be changed in the loop. But @c->lst.idx_lebs
> could be increased by function ubifs_change_lp (called by
> layout_leb_in_gaps->ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb->get_idx_gc_leb) during the
> loop. So, sometimes oob happens when number of cycles in do-while loop
> exceeds the original value of @c->lst.idx_lebs. See detail in
> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204229.
> This patch fixes oob in layout_in_gaps.
>
> Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
> ---
>  fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c b/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c
> index a384a0f..234be1c 100644
> --- a/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c
> +++ b/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c
> @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static int is_idx_node_in_use(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key,
>  /**
>   * layout_leb_in_gaps - layout index nodes using in-the-gaps method.
>   * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
> - * @p: return LEB number here
> + * @p: return LEB number in @c->gap_lebs[p]
>   *
>   * This function lays out new index nodes for dirty znodes using in-the-gaps
>   * method of TNC commit.
> @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ static int is_idx_node_in_use(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key,
>   * This function returns the number of index nodes written into the gaps, or a
>   * negative error code on failure.
>   */
> -static int layout_leb_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int *p)
> +static int layout_leb_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int p)
>  {
>         struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
>         struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
> @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static int layout_leb_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int *p)
>                  * filled, however we do not check there at present.
>                  */
>                 return lnum; /* Error code */
> -       *p = lnum;
> +       c->gap_lebs[p] = lnum;
>         dbg_gc("LEB %d", lnum);
>         /*
>          * Scan the index LEB.  We use the generic scan for this even though
> @@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ static int get_leb_cnt(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
>   */
>  static int layout_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
>  {
> -       int err, leb_needed_cnt, written, *p;
> +       int err, leb_needed_cnt, written, p = 0, old_idx_lebs, *gap_lebs;
>
>         dbg_gc("%d znodes to write", cnt);
>
> @@ -364,9 +364,9 @@ static int layout_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
>         if (!c->gap_lebs)
>                 return -ENOMEM;
>
> -       p = c->gap_lebs;
> +       old_idx_lebs = c->lst.idx_lebs;
>         do {
> -               ubifs_assert(c, p < c->gap_lebs + c->lst.idx_lebs);
> +               ubifs_assert(c, p < c->lst.idx_lebs);
>                 written = layout_leb_in_gaps(c, p);
>                 if (written < 0) {
>                         err = written;
> @@ -392,9 +392,29 @@ static int layout_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
>                 leb_needed_cnt = get_leb_cnt(c, cnt);
>                 dbg_gc("%d znodes remaining, need %d LEBs, have %d", cnt,
>                        leb_needed_cnt, c->ileb_cnt);
> +               /*
> +                * Dynamically change the size of @c->gap_lebs to prevent
> +                * oob, because @c->lst.idx_lebs could be increased by
> +                * function @get_idx_gc_leb (called by layout_leb_in_gaps->
> +                * ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb) during loop. Only enlarge
> +                * @c->gap_lebs when needed.
> +                *
> +                */
> +               if (leb_needed_cnt > c->ileb_cnt && p >= old_idx_lebs &&
> +                   old_idx_lebs < c->lst.idx_lebs) {
> +                       old_idx_lebs = c->lst.idx_lebs;
> +                       gap_lebs = krealloc(c->gap_lebs, sizeof(int) *
> +                                              (old_idx_lebs + 1), GFP_NOFS);

I see the problem. :-(

But I'm not sure yet whether krealloc() is the right solution, we need
to be sure that
this does not just paper over the root cause.
Please give me more time to understand the root cause.
Richard Weinberger July 29, 2019, 8:35 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Jul 29, 2019 at 6:51 PM Richard Weinberger
<richard.weinberger@gmail.com> wrote:
> > -               ubifs_assert(c, p < c->gap_lebs + c->lst.idx_lebs);
> > +               ubifs_assert(c, p < c->lst.idx_lebs);

I wonder, doesn't this assert trigger too?
Zhihao Cheng July 30, 2019, 1:20 a.m. UTC | #3
OK, that's fine, and I will continue to understand more implementation code related to this part.

-
Thanks,
Cheng zhihao

-----邮件原件-----
发件人: Richard Weinberger [mailto:richard.weinberger@gmail.com] 
发送时间: 2019年7月30日 0:52
收件人: chengzhihao <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
抄送: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>; Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>; Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>; zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>; linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org; LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
主题: Re: [PATCH] ubifs: ubifs_tnc_start_commit: Fix OOB in layout_in_gaps

On Sat, Jul 20, 2019 at 8:00 AM Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> Running stress-test test_2 in mtd-utils on ubi device, sometimes we 
> can get following oops message:
>
>   BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff00000140
>   #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
>   #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
>   PGD 280a067 P4D 280a067 PUD 0
>   Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
>   CPU: 0 PID: 60 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.0 #13
>   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0
>   -0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
>   Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0)
>   RIP: 0010:rb_next_postorder+0x2e/0xb0
>   Code: 80 db 03 01 48 85 ff 0f 84 97 00 00 00 48 8b 17 48 83 05 bc 80 db
>   03 01 48 83 e2 fc 0f 84 82 00 00 00 48 83 05 b2 80 db 03 01 <48> 3b 7a
>   10 48 89 d0 74 02 f3 c3 48 8b 52 08 48 83 05 a3 80 db 03
>   RSP: 0018:ffffc90000887758 EFLAGS: 00010202
>   RAX: ffff888129ae4700 RBX: ffff888138b08400 RCX: 0000000080800001
>   RDX: ffffffff00000130 RSI: 0000000080800024 RDI: ffff888138b08400
>   RBP: ffff888138b08400 R08: ffffea0004a6b920 R09: 0000000000000000
>   R10: ffffc90000887740 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888128d48000
>   R13: 0000000000000800 R14: 000000000000011e R15: 00000000000007c8
>   FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813ba00000(0000)
>   knlGS:0000000000000000
>   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>   CR2: ffffffff00000140 CR3: 000000013789d000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
>   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>   Call Trace:
>     destroy_old_idx+0x5d/0xa0 [ubifs]
>     ubifs_tnc_start_commit+0x4fe/0x1380 [ubifs]
>     do_commit+0x3eb/0x830 [ubifs]
>     ubifs_run_commit+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs]
>
> Above Oops are due to the slab-out-of-bounds happened in do-while of 
> function layout_in_gaps indirectly called by ubifs_tnc_start_commit. 
> In function layout_in_gaps, there is a do-while loop placing index 
> nodes into the gaps created by obsolete index nodes in non-empty index 
> LEBs until rest index nodes can totally be placed into pre-allocated 
> empty LEBs. @c->gap_lebs points to a memory area(integer array) which 
> records LEB numbers used by 'in-the-gaps' method. Whenever a fitable 
> index LEB is found, corresponding lnum will be incrementally written 
> into the memory area pointed by @c->gap_lebs. The size 
> ((@c->lst.idx_lebs + 1) * sizeof(int)) of memory area is allocated 
> before do-while loop and can not be changed in the loop. But 
> @c->lst.idx_lebs could be increased by function ubifs_change_lp 
> (called by
> layout_leb_in_gaps->ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb->get_idx_gc_leb) during 
> the loop. So, sometimes oob happens when number of cycles in do-while 
> loop exceeds the original value of @c->lst.idx_lebs. See detail in 
> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204229.
> This patch fixes oob in layout_in_gaps.
>
> Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
> ---
>  fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c b/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c index 
> a384a0f..234be1c 100644
> --- a/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c
> +++ b/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c
> @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static int is_idx_node_in_use(struct ubifs_info 
> *c, union ubifs_key *key,
>  /**
>   * layout_leb_in_gaps - layout index nodes using in-the-gaps method.
>   * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
> - * @p: return LEB number here
> + * @p: return LEB number in @c->gap_lebs[p]
>   *
>   * This function lays out new index nodes for dirty znodes using in-the-gaps
>   * method of TNC commit.
> @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ static int is_idx_node_in_use(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key,
>   * This function returns the number of index nodes written into the gaps, or a
>   * negative error code on failure.
>   */
> -static int layout_leb_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int *p)
> +static int layout_leb_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int p)
>  {
>         struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
>         struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
> @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static int layout_leb_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int *p)
>                  * filled, however we do not check there at present.
>                  */
>                 return lnum; /* Error code */
> -       *p = lnum;
> +       c->gap_lebs[p] = lnum;
>         dbg_gc("LEB %d", lnum);
>         /*
>          * Scan the index LEB.  We use the generic scan for this even 
> though @@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ static int get_leb_cnt(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
>   */
>  static int layout_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)  {
> -       int err, leb_needed_cnt, written, *p;
> +       int err, leb_needed_cnt, written, p = 0, old_idx_lebs, 
> + *gap_lebs;
>
>         dbg_gc("%d znodes to write", cnt);
>
> @@ -364,9 +364,9 @@ static int layout_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
>         if (!c->gap_lebs)
>                 return -ENOMEM;
>
> -       p = c->gap_lebs;
> +       old_idx_lebs = c->lst.idx_lebs;
>         do {
> -               ubifs_assert(c, p < c->gap_lebs + c->lst.idx_lebs);
> +               ubifs_assert(c, p < c->lst.idx_lebs);
>                 written = layout_leb_in_gaps(c, p);
>                 if (written < 0) {
>                         err = written; @@ -392,9 +392,29 @@ static int 
> layout_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
>                 leb_needed_cnt = get_leb_cnt(c, cnt);
>                 dbg_gc("%d znodes remaining, need %d LEBs, have %d", cnt,
>                        leb_needed_cnt, c->ileb_cnt);
> +               /*
> +                * Dynamically change the size of @c->gap_lebs to prevent
> +                * oob, because @c->lst.idx_lebs could be increased by
> +                * function @get_idx_gc_leb (called by layout_leb_in_gaps->
> +                * ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb) during loop. Only enlarge
> +                * @c->gap_lebs when needed.
> +                *
> +                */
> +               if (leb_needed_cnt > c->ileb_cnt && p >= old_idx_lebs &&
> +                   old_idx_lebs < c->lst.idx_lebs) {
> +                       old_idx_lebs = c->lst.idx_lebs;
> +                       gap_lebs = krealloc(c->gap_lebs, sizeof(int) *
> +                                              (old_idx_lebs + 1), 
> + GFP_NOFS);

I see the problem. :-(

But I'm not sure yet whether krealloc() is the right solution, we need to be sure that this does not just paper over the root cause.
Please give me more time to understand the root cause.

--
Thanks,
//richard
Richard Weinberger Aug. 13, 2019, 9:43 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Jul 30, 2019 at 3:21 AM chengzhihao <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> OK, that's fine, and I will continue to understand more implementation code related to this part.

I think we can go with the realloc() approach for now.
Can you please check whether the assert() triggers?
Zhihao Cheng Aug. 14, 2019, 1:20 a.m. UTC | #5
Sure, I'll do more tests on different machines to check the assertion. I'm trying to understand when this assertion will be triggered. Although I haven't found this assertion be triggered so far in several tests on x86_64(qemu).

-----邮件原件-----
发件人: Richard Weinberger [mailto:richard.weinberger@gmail.com] 
发送时间: 2019年8月14日 5:44
收件人: chengzhihao <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
抄送: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>; Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>; Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>; zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>; linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org; LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
主题: Re: [PATCH] ubifs: ubifs_tnc_start_commit: Fix OOB in layout_in_gaps

On Tue, Jul 30, 2019 at 3:21 AM chengzhihao <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> OK, that's fine, and I will continue to understand more implementation code related to this part.

I think we can go with the realloc() approach for now.
Can you please check whether the assert() triggers?
Zhihao Cheng Aug. 16, 2019, 8 a.m. UTC | #6
>  ubifs_assert(c, p < c->gap_lebs + c->lst.idx_lebs);

I've done 50 problem reproduces on different flash devices and made sure that the assertion was not triggered. See record.txt for details.

-----邮件原件-----
发件人: chengzhihao 
发送时间: 2019年8月14日 9:20
收件人: 'Richard Weinberger' <richard.weinberger@gmail.com>
抄送: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>; Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>; Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>; zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>; linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org; LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
主题: 答复: [PATCH] ubifs: ubifs_tnc_start_commit: Fix OOB in layout_in_gaps

Sure, I'll do more tests on different machines to check the assertion. I'm trying to understand when this assertion will be triggered. Although I haven't found this assertion be triggered so far in several tests on x86_64(qemu).

-----邮件原件-----
发件人: Richard Weinberger [mailto:richard.weinberger@gmail.com] 
发送时间: 2019年8月14日 5:44
收件人: chengzhihao <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
抄送: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>; Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>; Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>; zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>; linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org; LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
主题: Re: [PATCH] ubifs: ubifs_tnc_start_commit: Fix OOB in layout_in_gaps

On Tue, Jul 30, 2019 at 3:21 AM chengzhihao <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> OK, that's fine, and I will continue to understand more implementation code related to this part.

I think we can go with the realloc() approach for now.
Can you please check whether the assert() triggers?
Richard Weinberger Sept. 15, 2019, 10 p.m. UTC | #7
On Fri, Aug 16, 2019 at 10:01 AM chengzhihao <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> >  ubifs_assert(c, p < c->gap_lebs + c->lst.idx_lebs);
>
> I've done 50 problem reproduces on different flash devices and made sure that the assertion was not triggered. See record.txt for details.

Thanks for letting me know. :)
I need to give this another thought, then we can apply it for -rc2.
Zhihao Cheng Sept. 16, 2019, 1:20 a.m. UTC | #8
在 2019/9/16 6:00, Richard Weinberger 写道:
> On Fri, Aug 16, 2019 at 10:01 AM chengzhihao <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> wrote:
>>
>>>  ubifs_assert(c, p < c->gap_lebs + c->lst.idx_lebs);
>>
>> I've done 50 problem reproduces on different flash devices and made sure that the assertion was not triggered. See record.txt for details.
> 
> Thanks for letting me know. :)
> I need to give this another thought, then we can apply it for -rc2.
> 
ACK. :)
Zhihao Cheng Oct. 18, 2019, 2:23 a.m. UTC | #9
Can the current modification method be confirmed?

在 2019/9/16 6:00, Richard Weinberger 写道:
> I need to give this another thought
Zhihao Cheng Nov. 12, 2019, 3:45 a.m. UTC | #10
ping.

在 2019/9/16 6:00, Richard Weinberger 写道:
> On Fri, Aug 16, 2019 at 10:01 AM chengzhihao <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> wrote:
>>>  ubifs_assert(c, p < c->gap_lebs + c->lst.idx_lebs);
>> I've done 50 problem reproduces on different flash devices and made sure that the assertion was not triggered. See record.txt for details.
> Thanks for letting me know. :)
> I need to give this another thought, then we can apply it for -rc2.
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c b/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c
index a384a0f..234be1c 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/tnc_commit.c
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@  static int is_idx_node_in_use(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key,
 /**
  * layout_leb_in_gaps - layout index nodes using in-the-gaps method.
  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
- * @p: return LEB number here
+ * @p: return LEB number in @c->gap_lebs[p]
  *
  * This function lays out new index nodes for dirty znodes using in-the-gaps
  * method of TNC commit.
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@  static int is_idx_node_in_use(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key,
  * This function returns the number of index nodes written into the gaps, or a
  * negative error code on failure.
  */
-static int layout_leb_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int *p)
+static int layout_leb_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int p)
 {
 	struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
 	struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@  static int layout_leb_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int *p)
 		 * filled, however we do not check there at present.
 		 */
 		return lnum; /* Error code */
-	*p = lnum;
+	c->gap_lebs[p] = lnum;
 	dbg_gc("LEB %d", lnum);
 	/*
 	 * Scan the index LEB.  We use the generic scan for this even though
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@  static int get_leb_cnt(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
  */
 static int layout_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
 {
-	int err, leb_needed_cnt, written, *p;
+	int err, leb_needed_cnt, written, p = 0, old_idx_lebs, *gap_lebs;
 
 	dbg_gc("%d znodes to write", cnt);
 
@@ -364,9 +364,9 @@  static int layout_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
 	if (!c->gap_lebs)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	p = c->gap_lebs;
+	old_idx_lebs = c->lst.idx_lebs;
 	do {
-		ubifs_assert(c, p < c->gap_lebs + c->lst.idx_lebs);
+		ubifs_assert(c, p < c->lst.idx_lebs);
 		written = layout_leb_in_gaps(c, p);
 		if (written < 0) {
 			err = written;
@@ -392,9 +392,29 @@  static int layout_in_gaps(struct ubifs_info *c, int cnt)
 		leb_needed_cnt = get_leb_cnt(c, cnt);
 		dbg_gc("%d znodes remaining, need %d LEBs, have %d", cnt,
 		       leb_needed_cnt, c->ileb_cnt);
+		/*
+		 * Dynamically change the size of @c->gap_lebs to prevent
+		 * oob, because @c->lst.idx_lebs could be increased by
+		 * function @get_idx_gc_leb (called by layout_leb_in_gaps->
+		 * ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb) during loop. Only enlarge
+		 * @c->gap_lebs when needed.
+		 *
+		 */
+		if (leb_needed_cnt > c->ileb_cnt && p >= old_idx_lebs &&
+		    old_idx_lebs < c->lst.idx_lebs) {
+			old_idx_lebs = c->lst.idx_lebs;
+			gap_lebs = krealloc(c->gap_lebs, sizeof(int) *
+					       (old_idx_lebs + 1), GFP_NOFS);
+			if (!gap_lebs) {
+				kfree(c->gap_lebs);
+				c->gap_lebs = NULL;
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+			c->gap_lebs = gap_lebs;
+		}
 	} while (leb_needed_cnt > c->ileb_cnt);
 
-	*p = -1;
+	c->gap_lebs[p] = -1;
 	return 0;
 }