diff mbox series

[Ada] Fix wrong code for loops with convoluted control flow

Message ID 11594679.zQ2E7WpiWs@polaris
State New
Headers show
Series [Ada] Fix wrong code for loops with convoluted control flow | expand

Commit Message

Eric Botcazou Nov. 8, 2018, 3:58 p.m. UTC
This is a regression present since the -faggressive-loop-optimizations option 
was introduced, leading to wrong code in some cases for "while" loops with 
convoluted control flow.  It's caused by a bad interaction between three 
different things: specific support we have in gigi for -fnon-call-exceptions,
loop invariant motion (-ftree-loop-im) and -faggressive-loop-optimizations.

In light of this, we have decided to tidy up this area in gigi in order to 
make the compiler more robust in default mode while losing nothing in terms of 
run-time performance in -gnatp mode.

Tested on x86_64-suse-linux, applied on the mainline, 8 and 7 branches.


2018-11-08  Eric Botcazou  <ebotcazou@adacore.com>

	* fe.h (Suppress_Checks): Declare.
	* gcc-interface/misc.c (gnat_init_gcc_eh): Set -fnon-call-exceptions
	only if checks are not suppressed and -faggressive-loop-optimizations
	only if they are.
	* gcc-interface/trans.c (struct loop_info_d): Remove has_checks and
	warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations fields.
	(gigi): Do not clear warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations here.
	(Raise_Error_to_gnu): Do not set has_checks.
	(gnat_to_gnu) <N_Indexed_Component>: Remove support for aggressive
	loop optimizations.


2018-11-08  Eric Botcazou  <ebotcazou@adacore.com>

	* gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref1.adb: Remove -gnatp and add pragma.
	* gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref2.adb: Likewise.
	* gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref3.adb: Likewise.
	* gnat.dg/opt74.adb: New test.
	* gnat.dg/opt74_pkg.ad[sb]: New helper.
	* gnat.dg/warn12.adb: Delete.
	* gnat.dg/warn12_pkg.ads: Likewise.

Comments

Eric Botcazou Nov. 13, 2018, 9:04 a.m. UTC | #1
> Tested on x86_64-suse-linux, applied on the mainline, 8 and 7 branches.
> 
> 
> 2018-11-08  Eric Botcazou  <ebotcazou@adacore.com>
> 
> 	* fe.h (Suppress_Checks): Declare.
> 	* gcc-interface/misc.c (gnat_init_gcc_eh): Set -fnon-call-exceptions
> 	only if checks are not suppressed and -faggressive-loop-optimizations
> 	only if they are.
> 	* gcc-interface/trans.c (struct loop_info_d): Remove has_checks and
> 	warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations fields.
> 	(gigi): Do not clear warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations here.
> 	(Raise_Error_to_gnu): Do not set has_checks.
> 	(gnat_to_gnu) <N_Indexed_Component>: Remove support for aggressive
> 	loop optimizations.

The following small adjustment is needed on some platforms.  Applied.


	* gcc-interface/misc.c (gnat_init_gcc_eh): Set -fnon-call-exceptions
	for the runtime on platforms where System.Machine_Overflow is true.
diff mbox series

Patch

Index: ada/fe.h
===================================================================
--- ada/fe.h	(revision 265866)
+++ ada/fe.h	(working copy)
@@ -193,6 +193,7 @@  extern Boolean In_Same_Source_Unit
 #define GNAT_Mode                      opt__gnat_mode
 #define List_Representation_Info       opt__list_representation_info
 #define No_Strict_Aliasing_CP          opt__no_strict_aliasing
+#define Suppress_Checks                opt__suppress_checks
 
 typedef enum {
   Front_End_SJLJ, Back_End_ZCX, Back_End_SJLJ
@@ -207,6 +208,7 @@  extern Boolean Generate_SCO_Instance_Tab
 extern Boolean GNAT_Mode;
 extern Int List_Representation_Info;
 extern Boolean No_Strict_Aliasing_CP;
+extern Boolean Suppress_Checks;
 
 #define ZCX_Exceptions            opt__zcx_exceptions
 #define SJLJ_Exceptions           opt__sjlj_exceptions
Index: ada/gcc-interface/misc.c
===================================================================
--- ada/gcc-interface/misc.c	(revision 265866)
+++ ada/gcc-interface/misc.c	(working copy)
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@  gnat_init_gcc_eh (void)
   using_eh_for_cleanups ();
 
   /* Turn on -fexceptions, -fnon-call-exceptions and -fdelete-dead-exceptions.
-     The first one triggers the generation of the necessary exception tables.
+     The first one activates the support for exceptions in the compiler.
      The second one is useful for two reasons: 1/ we map some asynchronous
      signals like SEGV to exceptions, so we need to ensure that the insns
      which can lead to such signals are correctly attached to the exception
@@ -402,10 +402,18 @@  gnat_init_gcc_eh (void)
      for such calls to actually raise in Ada.
      The third one is an optimization that makes it possible to delete dead
      instructions that may throw exceptions, most notably loads and stores,
-     as permitted in Ada.  */
+     as permitted in Ada.
+     Turn off -faggressive-loop-optimizations because it may optimize away
+     out-of-bound array accesses that we want to be able to catch.
+     If checks are disabled, we use the same settings as the C++ compiler.  */
   flag_exceptions = 1;
-  flag_non_call_exceptions = 1;
   flag_delete_dead_exceptions = 1;
+  if (!Suppress_Checks)
+    {
+      flag_non_call_exceptions = 1;
+      flag_aggressive_loop_optimizations = 0;
+      warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations = 0;
+    }
 
   init_eh ();
 }
Index: ada/gcc-interface/trans.c
===================================================================
--- ada/gcc-interface/trans.c	(revision 265866)
+++ ada/gcc-interface/trans.c	(working copy)
@@ -198,8 +198,6 @@  struct GTY(()) loop_info_d {
   tree high_bound;
   vec<range_check_info, va_gc> *checks;
   bool artificial;
-  bool has_checks;
-  bool warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations;
 };
 
 typedef struct loop_info_d *loop_info;
@@ -679,10 +677,6 @@  gigi (Node_Id gnat_root,
   /* Now translate the compilation unit proper.  */
   Compilation_Unit_to_gnu (gnat_root);
 
-  /* Disable -Waggressive-loop-optimizations since we implement our own
-     version of the warning.  */
-  warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations = 0;
-
   /* Then process the N_Validate_Unchecked_Conversion nodes.  We do this at
      the very end to avoid having to second-guess the front-end when we run
      into dummy nodes during the regular processing.  */
@@ -5720,7 +5714,6 @@  Raise_Error_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node, t
 	      rci->inserted_cond
 		= build1 (SAVE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, boolean_true_node);
 	      vec_safe_push (loop->checks, rci);
-	      loop->has_checks = true;
 	      gnu_cond = build_noreturn_cond (gnat_to_gnu (gnat_cond));
 	      if (flag_unswitch_loops)
 		gnu_cond = build_binary_op (TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR,
@@ -5733,14 +5726,6 @@  Raise_Error_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node, t
 					    gnu_cond,
 					    rci->inserted_cond);
 	    }
-
-	  /* Or else, if aggressive loop optimizations are enabled, we just
-	     record that there are checks applied to iteration variables.  */
-	  else if (optimize
-		   && flag_aggressive_loop_optimizations
-		   && inside_loop_p ()
-		   && (loop = find_loop_for (gnu_index)))
-	    loop->has_checks = true;
 	}
       break;
 
@@ -6359,45 +6344,9 @@  gnat_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node)
 	    gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (gnu_type) == ARRAY_TYPE);
 	    gnat_temp = gnat_expr_array[i];
 	    gnu_expr = maybe_character_value (gnat_to_gnu (gnat_temp));
-	    struct loop_info_d *loop;
 
 	    gnu_result
 	      = build_binary_op (ARRAY_REF, NULL_TREE, gnu_result, gnu_expr);
-
-	    /* Array accesses are bound-checked so they cannot trap, but this
-	       is valid only if they are not hoisted ahead of the check.  We
-	       need to mark them as no-trap to get decent loop optimizations
-	       in the presence of -fnon-call-exceptions, so we do it when we
-	       know that the original expression had no side-effects.  */
-	    if (TREE_CODE (gnu_result) == ARRAY_REF
-		&& !(Nkind (gnat_temp) == N_Identifier
-		     && Ekind (Entity (gnat_temp)) == E_Constant))
-	      TREE_THIS_NOTRAP (gnu_result) = 1;
-
-	    /* If aggressive loop optimizations are enabled, we warn for loops
-	       overrunning a simple array of size 1 not at the end of a record.
-	       This is aimed to catch misuses of the trailing array idiom.  */
-	    if (optimize
-		&& flag_aggressive_loop_optimizations
-		&& inside_loop_p ()
-		&& TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_type)) != ARRAY_TYPE
-		&& TREE_CODE (gnu_array_object) != ARRAY_REF
-		&& tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (gnu_type)),
-				       TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (gnu_type)))
-		&& !array_at_struct_end_p (gnu_result)
-		&& (loop = find_loop_for (gnu_expr))
-		&& !loop->artificial
-		&& !loop->has_checks
-		&& tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (gnu_type)),
-				       loop->low_bound)
-		&& can_be_lower_p (loop->low_bound, loop->high_bound)
-		&& !loop->warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations
-		&& warning (OPT_Waggressive_loop_optimizations,
-			    "out-of-bounds access may be optimized away"))
-	      {
-		inform (EXPR_LOCATION (loop->stmt), "containing loop");
-		loop->warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations = true;
-	      }
 	  }
 
 	gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
Index: testsuite/gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref1.adb
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref1.adb	(revision 265866)
+++ testsuite/gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref1.adb	(working copy)
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@ 
 -- { dg-do run }
--- { dg-options "-gnatp" }
 
 -- This test requires architecture- and OS-specific support code for unwinding
 -- through signal frames (typically located in *-unwind.h) to pass.  Feel free
 -- to disable it if this code hasn't been implemented yet.
 
 procedure Null_Pointer_Deref1 is
+
+   pragma Suppress (All_Checks);
+
    type Int_Ptr is access all Integer;
 
    function Ident return Int_Ptr is
Index: testsuite/gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref2.adb
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref2.adb	(revision 265866)
+++ testsuite/gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref2.adb	(working copy)
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ 
 -- { dg-do run }
--- { dg-options "-gnatp" }
 
 -- This test requires architecture- and OS-specific support code for unwinding
 -- through signal frames (typically located in *-unwind.h) to pass.  Feel free
@@ -7,6 +6,8 @@ 
 
 procedure Null_Pointer_Deref2 is
 
+   pragma Suppress (All_Checks);
+
    task T;
 
    task body T is
Index: testsuite/gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref3.adb
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref3.adb	(revision 265866)
+++ testsuite/gnat.dg/null_pointer_deref3.adb	(working copy)
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ 
 -- { dg-do run }
--- { dg-options "-O -gnatp" }
 
 -- This test requires architecture- and OS-specific support code for unwinding
 -- through signal frames (typically located in *-unwind.h) to pass.  Feel free
@@ -7,6 +6,8 @@ 
 
 procedure Null_Pointer_Deref3 is
 
+   pragma Suppress (All_Checks);
+
    procedure Leaf is
       type Int_Ptr is access all Integer;
       function n return Int_Ptr is
Index: testsuite/gnat.dg/opt74.adb
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gnat.dg/opt74.adb	(nonexistent)
+++ testsuite/gnat.dg/opt74.adb	(working copy)
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ 
+-- { dg-do run }
+-- { dg-options "-O2" }
+
+with Opt74_Pkg; use Opt74_Pkg;
+
+procedure Opt74 is
+   Index, Found : Integer;
+begin
+   Proc (Found, Index);
+   if Found = 1 then
+      raise Program_Error;
+   end if;
+end;
Index: testsuite/gnat.dg/opt74_pkg.adb
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gnat.dg/opt74_pkg.adb	(nonexistent)
+++ testsuite/gnat.dg/opt74_pkg.adb	(working copy)
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ 
+package body Opt74_Pkg is
+
+   procedure Proc (Found : out Integer; Index : out Integer) is
+   begin
+      Index := 1;
+      Found := 0;
+      while (Index <= A'Last) and (Found = 0) loop
+         if A (Index) = 2 then
+            Found := 1;
+         else
+            Index := Index + 1;
+         end if;
+      end loop;
+   end;
+
+end Opt74_Pkg;
Index: testsuite/gnat.dg/opt74_pkg.ads
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gnat.dg/opt74_pkg.ads	(nonexistent)
+++ testsuite/gnat.dg/opt74_pkg.ads	(working copy)
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ 
+package Opt74_Pkg is
+
+   A : array (1 .. 10) of Integer := (others => 0);
+
+   procedure Proc (Found : out Integer; Index : out Integer);
+
+end Opt74_Pkg;
Index: testsuite/gnat.dg/warn12.adb
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gnat.dg/warn12.adb	(revision 265866)
+++ testsuite/gnat.dg/warn12.adb	(nonexistent)
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@ 
--- { dg-do compile }
--- { dg-options "-O2" }
-
-with Text_IO; use Text_IO;
-with System.Storage_Elements; use System.Storage_Elements;
-with Warn12_Pkg; use Warn12_Pkg;
-
-procedure Warn12 (N : Natural) is
-
-   Buffer_Size : constant Storage_Offset
-      := Token_Groups'Size/System.Storage_Unit + 4096;
-
-   Buffer : Storage_Array (1 .. Buffer_Size);
-   for Buffer'Alignment use 8;
-
-   Tg1 : Token_Groups;
-   for Tg1'Address use Buffer'Address;
-
-   Tg2 : Token_Groups;
-   pragma Warnings (Off, Tg2);
-
-   sid : Sid_And_Attributes;
-
-   pragma Suppress (Index_Check, Sid_And_Attributes_Array);
-
-begin
-
-   for I in 0 .. 7 loop
-      sid :=  Tg1.Groups(I);  -- { dg-bogus "out-of-bounds access" }
-      Put_Line("Iteration");
-   end loop;
-
-   for I in 0 .. N loop
-      sid :=  Tg1.Groups(I);  -- { dg-bogus "out-of-bounds access" }
-      Put_Line("Iteration");
-   end loop;
-
-   for I in 0 .. 7 loop
-      sid :=  Tg2.Groups(I);  -- { dg-warning "out-of-bounds access" }
-      Put_Line("Iteration");
-   end loop;
-
-   for I in 0 .. N loop
-      sid :=  Tg2.Groups(I);  -- { dg-warning "out-of-bounds access" }
-      Put_Line("Iteration");
-   end loop;
-
-end;
Index: testsuite/gnat.dg/warn12_pkg.ads
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gnat.dg/warn12_pkg.ads	(revision 265866)
+++ testsuite/gnat.dg/warn12_pkg.ads	(nonexistent)
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ 
-with Interfaces.C; use Interfaces.C;
-with System;
-
-package Warn12_Pkg is
-
-   Anysize_Array: constant := 0;
-
-   type Sid_And_Attributes is record
-      Sid        : System.Address;
-      Attributes : Interfaces.C.Unsigned_Long;
-   end record;
-
-   type Sid_And_Attributes_Array
-      is array (Integer range 0..Anysize_Array) of aliased Sid_And_Attributes;
-
-   type Token_Groups is record
-      GroupCount : Interfaces.C.Unsigned_Long;
-      Groups     : Sid_And_Attributes_Array;
-   end record;
-
-end Warn12_Pkg;