diff mbox series

[RFC,v2,03/17] dt-bindings: cpufreq: Add binding for NVIDIA Tegra20/30

Message ID 20181021205501.23943-4-digetx@gmail.com
State Deferred
Headers show
Series CPUFREQ OPP's, DVFS and Tegra30 support by tegra20-cpufreq driver | expand

Commit Message

Dmitry Osipenko Oct. 21, 2018, 8:54 p.m. UTC
Add device-tree binding that describes CPU frequency-scaling hardware
found on NVIDIA Tegra20/30 SoC's.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
---
 .../cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt        | 96 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 96 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt

Comments

Rob Herring (Arm) Nov. 5, 2018, 9:30 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:54:47PM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
> Add device-tree binding that describes CPU frequency-scaling hardware
> found on NVIDIA Tegra20/30 SoC's.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
> ---
>  .../cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt        | 96 +++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 96 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a8023ea7a99f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
> +Binding for NVIDIA Tegra20 CPUFreq
> +==================================
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
> +  See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
> +- clock-names: Must include the following entries:
> +  - pll_x: main-parent for CPU clock, must be the first entry
> +  - intermediate: intermediate-parent for CPU clock
> +  - cclk: the CPU clock
> +- operating-points-v2: See ../bindings/opp/opp.txt for details.
> +- #cooling-cells: Should be 2. See ../thermal/thermal.txt for details.
> +
> +For each opp entry in 'operating-points-v2' table:
> +- opp-supported-hw: Two bitfields indicating:
> +	On Tegra20:
> +	1. CPU process ID mask
> +	2. SoC speedo ID mask
> +
> +	On Tegra30:
> +	1. CPU process ID mask
> +	2. CPU speedo ID mask
> +
> +	A bitwise AND is performed against these values and if any bit
> +	matches, the OPP gets enabled.
> +
> +- opp-microvolt: CPU voltage triplet.
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +- cpu-supply: Phandle to the CPU power supply.
> +- core-supply: Phandle to the CORE power supply.
> +- rtc-supply: Phandle to the RTC power supply, required only for Tegra20.
> +
> +Voltage supply requirements:
> +- Tegra20:
> +	CORE and RTC regulators must be coupled using the regulator-coupled-with
> +	property and regulator-coupled-max-spread property must be set to no
> +	more than 170mV.
> +
> +	See ../regulator/regulator.txt for more detail about the properties.
> +
> +- Tegra30:
> +	CORE and CPU regulators must be coupled using the regulator-coupled-with
> +	property and regulator-coupled-max-spread property must be set to no
> +	more than 300mV. Each of CORE and CPU regulators must set
> +	regulator-max-step-microvolt property to no more than 100mV.
> +
> +	See ../regulator/regulator.txt for more detail about the properties.
> +
> +
> +Example:
> +	regulators {
> +		cpu_reg: regulator0 {
> +			regulator-name = "vdd_cpu";
> +		};
> +
> +		core_reg: regulator1 {
> +			regulator-name = "vdd_core";
> +			regulator-coupled-with = <&rtc_reg>;
> +			regulator-coupled-max-spread = <170000>;
> +		};
> +
> +		rtc_reg: regulator2 {
> +			regulator-name = "vdd_rtc";
> +			regulator-coupled-with = <&core_reg>;
> +			regulator-coupled-max-spread = <170000>;
> +		};
> +	};
> +
> +	cpu0_opp_table: opp_table0 {
> +		compatible = "operating-points-v2";
> +
> +		opp@456000000 {
> +			clock-latency-ns = <125000>;
> +			opp-microvolt = <825000 825000 1125000>;
> +			opp-supported-hw = <0x03 0x0001>;
> +			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <456000000>;
> +		};
> +
> +		...
> +	};
> +
> +	cpus {
> +		cpu@0 {
> +			compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
> +			clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_PLL_X>,
> +				 <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_PLL_P>,
> +				 <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_CCLK>;
> +			clock-names = "pll_x", "intermediate", "cclk";

I still object to having clocks (and supplies) which don't reflect the 
h/w and are documented in the CA9 TRM.

> +			operating-points-v2 = <&cpu0_opp_table>;
> +			cpu-supply = <&cpu_reg>;
> +			core-supply = <&core_reg>;
> +			rtc-supply = <&rtc_reg>;

Supplies are suspect too, but perhaps supplies and power domains are 
beyond the scope of the TRM and part of the physical design.

Rob
Dmitry Osipenko Nov. 8, 2018, 4:48 p.m. UTC | #2
On 06.11.2018 0:30, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 11:54:47PM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
>> Add device-tree binding that describes CPU frequency-scaling hardware
>> found on NVIDIA Tegra20/30 SoC's.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  .../cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt        | 96 +++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 96 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..a8023ea7a99f
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt
>> @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
>> +Binding for NVIDIA Tegra20 CPUFreq
>> +==================================
>> +
>> +Required properties:
>> +- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
>> +  See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
>> +- clock-names: Must include the following entries:
>> +  - pll_x: main-parent for CPU clock, must be the first entry
>> +  - intermediate: intermediate-parent for CPU clock
>> +  - cclk: the CPU clock
>> +- operating-points-v2: See ../bindings/opp/opp.txt for details.
>> +- #cooling-cells: Should be 2. See ../thermal/thermal.txt for details.
>> +
>> +For each opp entry in 'operating-points-v2' table:
>> +- opp-supported-hw: Two bitfields indicating:
>> +	On Tegra20:
>> +	1. CPU process ID mask
>> +	2. SoC speedo ID mask
>> +
>> +	On Tegra30:
>> +	1. CPU process ID mask
>> +	2. CPU speedo ID mask
>> +
>> +	A bitwise AND is performed against these values and if any bit
>> +	matches, the OPP gets enabled.
>> +
>> +- opp-microvolt: CPU voltage triplet.
>> +
>> +Optional properties:
>> +- cpu-supply: Phandle to the CPU power supply.
>> +- core-supply: Phandle to the CORE power supply.
>> +- rtc-supply: Phandle to the RTC power supply, required only for Tegra20.
>> +
>> +Voltage supply requirements:
>> +- Tegra20:
>> +	CORE and RTC regulators must be coupled using the regulator-coupled-with
>> +	property and regulator-coupled-max-spread property must be set to no
>> +	more than 170mV.
>> +
>> +	See ../regulator/regulator.txt for more detail about the properties.
>> +
>> +- Tegra30:
>> +	CORE and CPU regulators must be coupled using the regulator-coupled-with
>> +	property and regulator-coupled-max-spread property must be set to no
>> +	more than 300mV. Each of CORE and CPU regulators must set
>> +	regulator-max-step-microvolt property to no more than 100mV.
>> +
>> +	See ../regulator/regulator.txt for more detail about the properties.
>> +
>> +
>> +Example:
>> +	regulators {
>> +		cpu_reg: regulator0 {
>> +			regulator-name = "vdd_cpu";
>> +		};
>> +
>> +		core_reg: regulator1 {
>> +			regulator-name = "vdd_core";
>> +			regulator-coupled-with = <&rtc_reg>;
>> +			regulator-coupled-max-spread = <170000>;
>> +		};
>> +
>> +		rtc_reg: regulator2 {
>> +			regulator-name = "vdd_rtc";
>> +			regulator-coupled-with = <&core_reg>;
>> +			regulator-coupled-max-spread = <170000>;
>> +		};
>> +	};
>> +
>> +	cpu0_opp_table: opp_table0 {
>> +		compatible = "operating-points-v2";
>> +
>> +		opp@456000000 {
>> +			clock-latency-ns = <125000>;
>> +			opp-microvolt = <825000 825000 1125000>;
>> +			opp-supported-hw = <0x03 0x0001>;
>> +			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <456000000>;
>> +		};
>> +
>> +		...
>> +	};
>> +
>> +	cpus {
>> +		cpu@0 {
>> +			compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
>> +			clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_PLL_X>,
>> +				 <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_PLL_P>,
>> +				 <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_CCLK>;
>> +			clock-names = "pll_x", "intermediate", "cclk";
> 
> I still object to having clocks (and supplies) which don't reflect the 
> h/w and are documented in the CA9 TRM.
> 
>> +			operating-points-v2 = <&cpu0_opp_table>;
>> +			cpu-supply = <&cpu_reg>;
>> +			core-supply = <&core_reg>;
>> +			rtc-supply = <&rtc_reg>;
> 
> Supplies are suspect too, but perhaps supplies and power domains are 
> beyond the scope of the TRM and part of the physical design.

Is it possible to have a "firmware" device-tree node specifically for cpufreq driver? Something like this:

cpufreq {
	compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq";
	clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_PLL_X>,
		 <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_PLL_P>;
	clock-names = "pll_x", "intermediate";
};

We may also need a Tegra-specific DVFS helper-driver that will help to manage CPU-CORE voltage dependency. Yet I'll have to examine this all in more details, but maybe it will be nicer if DVFS could be instantiated via device-tree as well. It will provide a Tegra-specific DVFS API and manage CORE / RTC dependencies for the CPUFreq and peripheral drivers, also helping to maintain proper voltages during kernel boot-up until all drivers are brought into action.

cpufreq {
	compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-dvfs";
	cpu-supply = <&cpu_vdd_reg>;
	core-supply = <&core_vdd_reg>;
	rtc-supply = <&rtc_vdd_reg>;
};

So my question is:

Is it possible to have device-tree nodes that solely describe firmware? Kernel drivers in this case.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a8023ea7a99f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra20-cpufreq.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ 
+Binding for NVIDIA Tegra20 CPUFreq
+==================================
+
+Required properties:
+- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
+  See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names: Must include the following entries:
+  - pll_x: main-parent for CPU clock, must be the first entry
+  - intermediate: intermediate-parent for CPU clock
+  - cclk: the CPU clock
+- operating-points-v2: See ../bindings/opp/opp.txt for details.
+- #cooling-cells: Should be 2. See ../thermal/thermal.txt for details.
+
+For each opp entry in 'operating-points-v2' table:
+- opp-supported-hw: Two bitfields indicating:
+	On Tegra20:
+	1. CPU process ID mask
+	2. SoC speedo ID mask
+
+	On Tegra30:
+	1. CPU process ID mask
+	2. CPU speedo ID mask
+
+	A bitwise AND is performed against these values and if any bit
+	matches, the OPP gets enabled.
+
+- opp-microvolt: CPU voltage triplet.
+
+Optional properties:
+- cpu-supply: Phandle to the CPU power supply.
+- core-supply: Phandle to the CORE power supply.
+- rtc-supply: Phandle to the RTC power supply, required only for Tegra20.
+
+Voltage supply requirements:
+- Tegra20:
+	CORE and RTC regulators must be coupled using the regulator-coupled-with
+	property and regulator-coupled-max-spread property must be set to no
+	more than 170mV.
+
+	See ../regulator/regulator.txt for more detail about the properties.
+
+- Tegra30:
+	CORE and CPU regulators must be coupled using the regulator-coupled-with
+	property and regulator-coupled-max-spread property must be set to no
+	more than 300mV. Each of CORE and CPU regulators must set
+	regulator-max-step-microvolt property to no more than 100mV.
+
+	See ../regulator/regulator.txt for more detail about the properties.
+
+
+Example:
+	regulators {
+		cpu_reg: regulator0 {
+			regulator-name = "vdd_cpu";
+		};
+
+		core_reg: regulator1 {
+			regulator-name = "vdd_core";
+			regulator-coupled-with = <&rtc_reg>;
+			regulator-coupled-max-spread = <170000>;
+		};
+
+		rtc_reg: regulator2 {
+			regulator-name = "vdd_rtc";
+			regulator-coupled-with = <&core_reg>;
+			regulator-coupled-max-spread = <170000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	cpu0_opp_table: opp_table0 {
+		compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+
+		opp@456000000 {
+			clock-latency-ns = <125000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <825000 825000 1125000>;
+			opp-supported-hw = <0x03 0x0001>;
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <456000000>;
+		};
+
+		...
+	};
+
+	cpus {
+		cpu@0 {
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
+			clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_PLL_X>,
+				 <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_PLL_P>,
+				 <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_CCLK>;
+			clock-names = "pll_x", "intermediate", "cclk";
+			operating-points-v2 = <&cpu0_opp_table>;
+			cpu-supply = <&cpu_reg>;
+			core-supply = <&core_reg>;
+			rtc-supply = <&rtc_reg>;
+			#cooling-cells = <2>;
+		};
+	};