diff mbox

Check for immutable flag in fallocate path

Message ID 4D6221B8.9040303@gmail.com
State Superseded, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Marco Stornelli Feb. 21, 2011, 8:26 a.m. UTC
From: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>

All fs must check for the immutable flag in their fallocate callback.
It's possible to have a race condition in this scenario: an application
open a file in read/write and it does something, meanwhile root set the
immutable flag on the file, the application at that point can call
fallocate with success. Only Ocfs2 check for the immutable flag at the
moment.

Signed-off-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
---
Patch is against 2.6.38-rc5


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Comments

Christoph Hellwig Feb. 21, 2011, 12:46 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Feb 21, 2011 at 09:26:32AM +0100, Marco Stornelli wrote:
> From: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
> 
> All fs must check for the immutable flag in their fallocate callback.
> It's possible to have a race condition in this scenario: an application
> open a file in read/write and it does something, meanwhile root set the
> immutable flag on the file, the application at that point can call
> fallocate with success. Only Ocfs2 check for the immutable flag at the
> moment.

Please add the check in fs/open.c:do_fallocate() so that it covers all
filesystems.

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Marco Stornelli Feb. 21, 2011, 4:50 p.m. UTC | #2
2011/2/21 Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>:
> On Mon, Feb 21, 2011 at 09:26:32AM +0100, Marco Stornelli wrote:
>> From: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
>>
>> All fs must check for the immutable flag in their fallocate callback.
>> It's possible to have a race condition in this scenario: an application
>> open a file in read/write and it does something, meanwhile root set the
>> immutable flag on the file, the application at that point can call
>> fallocate with success. Only Ocfs2 check for the immutable flag at the
>> moment.
>
> Please add the check in fs/open.c:do_fallocate() so that it covers all
> filesystems.
>
>

The check should be done after the fs got the inode mutex lock.

Marco
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Marco Stornelli Feb. 26, 2011, 2:59 p.m. UTC | #3
Il 21/02/2011 09:26, Marco Stornelli ha scritto:
> From: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
> 
> All fs must check for the immutable flag in their fallocate callback.
> It's possible to have a race condition in this scenario: an application
> open a file in read/write and it does something, meanwhile root set the
> immutable flag on the file, the application at that point can call
> fallocate with success. Only Ocfs2 check for the immutable flag at the
> moment.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>

no comments?
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Theodore Ts'o Feb. 27, 2011, 10:49 p.m. UTC | #4
On Mon, Feb 21, 2011 at 05:50:21PM +0100, Marco Stornelli wrote:
> 2011/2/21 Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>:
> > On Mon, Feb 21, 2011 at 09:26:32AM +0100, Marco Stornelli wrote:
> >> From: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
> >>
> >> All fs must check for the immutable flag in their fallocate callback.
> >> It's possible to have a race condition in this scenario: an application
> >> open a file in read/write and it does something, meanwhile root set the
> >> immutable flag on the file, the application at that point can call
> >> fallocate with success. Only Ocfs2 check for the immutable flag at the
> >> moment.
> >
> > Please add the check in fs/open.c:do_fallocate() so that it covers all
> > filesystems.
> >
> >
> 
> The check should be done after the fs got the inode mutex lock.

Why?  None of the other places which check the IMMUTABLE flag do so
under the inode mutex lock.  Yes, it's true that we're not properly
doing proper locking when updating i_flags from the ioctl (this is
true for all file systems), but this has been true for quite some
time, and using a mutex to protect bit set/clear/test operations would
be like using a sledgehammer to kill a fly.

A proper fix if we want to be completely correct about updates to
i_flags would involve using test_bit, set_bit, and clear_bit, which is
guaranteed to be atomic.  This is how we update the
ext4_inode_info->i_flags (which is different from inode->i_flags) (see
the definition and use of EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS in fs/ext4/ext4.h).

At some point, it would be good to fix how we set/get i_flags values,
but that's independent of the change that's being discussed here.

    	   	       	      	     	    	  - Ted
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Marco Stornelli Feb. 28, 2011, 7:53 a.m. UTC | #5
2011/2/27 Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>:
> On Mon, Feb 21, 2011 at 05:50:21PM +0100, Marco Stornelli wrote:
>> 2011/2/21 Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>:
>> > On Mon, Feb 21, 2011 at 09:26:32AM +0100, Marco Stornelli wrote:
>> >> From: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
>> >>
>> >> All fs must check for the immutable flag in their fallocate callback.
>> >> It's possible to have a race condition in this scenario: an application
>> >> open a file in read/write and it does something, meanwhile root set the
>> >> immutable flag on the file, the application at that point can call
>> >> fallocate with success. Only Ocfs2 check for the immutable flag at the
>> >> moment.
>> >
>> > Please add the check in fs/open.c:do_fallocate() so that it covers all
>> > filesystems.
>> >
>> >
>>
>> The check should be done after the fs got the inode mutex lock.
>
> Why?  None of the other places which check the IMMUTABLE flag do so
> under the inode mutex lock.  Yes, it's true that we're not properly
> doing proper locking when updating i_flags from the ioctl (this is
> true for all file systems), but this has been true for quite some
> time, and using a mutex to protect bit set/clear/test operations would
> be like using a sledgehammer to kill a fly.
>
> A proper fix if we want to be completely correct about updates to
> i_flags would involve using test_bit, set_bit, and clear_bit, which is
> guaranteed to be atomic.  This is how we update the
> ext4_inode_info->i_flags (which is different from inode->i_flags) (see
> the definition and use of EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS in fs/ext4/ext4.h).
>
> At some point, it would be good to fix how we set/get i_flags values,
> but that's independent of the change that's being discussed here.
>
>                                                  - Ted
>

I was thinking to the possible race with setattr callback.

Marco
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Marco Stornelli March 2, 2011, 8:19 a.m. UTC | #6
Il 27/02/2011 23:49, Ted Ts'o ha scritto:
> On Mon, Feb 21, 2011 at 05:50:21PM +0100, Marco Stornelli wrote:
>> 2011/2/21 Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>:
>>> On Mon, Feb 21, 2011 at 09:26:32AM +0100, Marco Stornelli wrote:
>>>> From: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
>>>>
>>>> All fs must check for the immutable flag in their fallocate callback.
>>>> It's possible to have a race condition in this scenario: an application
>>>> open a file in read/write and it does something, meanwhile root set the
>>>> immutable flag on the file, the application at that point can call
>>>> fallocate with success. Only Ocfs2 check for the immutable flag at the
>>>> moment.
>>>
>>> Please add the check in fs/open.c:do_fallocate() so that it covers all
>>> filesystems.
>>>
>>>
>>
>> The check should be done after the fs got the inode mutex lock.
> 
> Why?  None of the other places which check the IMMUTABLE flag do so

I add to my previous response an other point: IMHO each fs should check
for it because after the inclusion of punch hole patch, the fs
can/cannot check for the append-only flag. So XFS (it supports the
"unreserve") should check even for append. I think we don't want to
allow this operation for an append-only file, isn't it? About this point
I'll update and resend my patch.

Marco
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diff mbox

Patch

--- linux-2.6.38-rc5-orig/fs/ext4/extents.c	2011-02-16 04:23:45.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6.38-rc5/fs/ext4/extents.c	2011-02-21 08:43:37.000000000 +0100
@@ -3670,6 +3670,12 @@  long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, i
 	 */
 	credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, max_blocks);
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+	if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+		return -EPERM;
+	}
+
 	ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, (len + offset));
 	if (ret) {
 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
--- linux-2.6.38-rc5-orig/fs/btrfs/file.c	2011-02-16 04:23:45.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6.38-rc5/fs/btrfs/file.c	2011-02-21 08:55:58.000000000 +0100
@@ -1289,6 +1289,12 @@  static long btrfs_fallocate(struct file
 	btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, alloc_start, alloc_end - alloc_start);
 
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+	if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) {
+		ret = -EPERM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, alloc_end);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
--- linux-2.6.38-rc5-orig/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_file.c	2011-02-16 04:23:45.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6.38-rc5/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_file.c	2011-02-21 09:07:46.000000000 +0100
@@ -909,6 +909,11 @@  xfs_file_fallocate(
 	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)
 		cmd = XFS_IOC_UNRESVSP;
 
+	if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) {
+		error = -EPERM;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
 	/* check the new inode size is valid before allocating */
 	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
 	    offset + len > i_size_read(inode)) {
--- linux-2.6.38-rc5-orig/fs/gfs2/file.c	2011-02-16 04:23:45.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6.38-rc5/fs/gfs2/file.c	2011-02-21 09:09:17.000000000 +0100
@@ -797,6 +797,11 @@  static long gfs2_fallocate(struct file *
 	if (unlikely(error))
 		goto out_uninit;
 
+	if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) {
+		error = -EPERM;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
 	if (!gfs2_write_alloc_required(ip, offset, len))
 		goto out_unlock;