| Message ID | 1504520928-5191-4-git-send-email-divagar.mohandass@intel.com |
|---|---|
| State | Superseded |
| Headers | show |
| Series | enable eeprom "size" property and runtime pm | expand |
Adding Tomasz... > -----Original Message----- > From: Mohandass, Divagar > Sent: Monday, September 04, 2017 3:29 AM > To: robh+dt@kernel.org; mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the-dreams.de; > sakari.ailus@iki.fi > Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org; linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; linux- > kernel@vger.kernel.org; Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; > Mohandass, Divagar <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> > Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support > > Currently the device is kept in D0, there is an opportunity to save power by > enabling runtime pm. > > Device can be daisy chained from PMIC and we can't rely on I2C core for auto > resume/suspend. Driver will decide when to resume/suspend. > > Signed-off-by: Divagar Mohandass <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> > --- > drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c | 38 > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c index > 2199c42..d718a7a 100644 > --- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c > +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c > @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ > #include <linux/i2c.h> > #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> > #include <linux/platform_data/at24.h> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > > /* > * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly > interchangeable. > @@ -501,11 +502,21 @@ static ssize_t at24_eeprom_write_i2c(struct > at24_data *at24, const char *buf, static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int > off, void *val, size_t count) { > struct at24_data *at24 = priv; > + struct i2c_client *client; > char *buf = val; > + int ret; > > if (unlikely(!count)) > return count; > > + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); > + > + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); > + if (ret < 0) { > + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); > + return ret; > + } > + > /* > * Read data from chip, protecting against concurrent updates > * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. > @@ -518,6 +529,7 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > *val, size_t count) > status = at24->read_func(at24, buf, off, count); > if (status < 0) { > mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > return status; > } > buf += status; > @@ -527,17 +539,29 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > *val, size_t count) > > mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > > + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > + > return 0; > } > > static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) { > struct at24_data *at24 = priv; > + struct i2c_client *client; > char *buf = val; > + int ret; > > if (unlikely(!count)) > return -EINVAL; > > + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); > + > + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); > + if (ret < 0) { > + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); > + return ret; > + } > + > /* > * Write data to chip, protecting against concurrent updates > * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. > @@ -550,6 +574,7 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > *val, size_t count) > status = at24->write_func(at24, buf, off, count); > if (status < 0) { > mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > return status; > } > buf += status; > @@ -559,6 +584,8 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > *val, size_t count) > > mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > > + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > + > return 0; > } > > @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const > struct i2c_device_id *id) > > i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); > > + /* enable runtime pm */ > + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); > + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); > + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); > + > /* > * Perform a one-byte test read to verify that the > * chip is functional. > */ > err = at24_read(at24, 0, &test_byte, 1); > + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > if (err) { > err = -ENODEV; > goto err_clients; > @@ -795,6 +828,8 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const > struct i2c_device_id *id) > if (at24->client[i]) > i2c_unregister_device(at24->client[i]); > > + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); > + > return err; > } > > @@ -810,6 +845,9 @@ static int at24_remove(struct i2c_client *client) > for (i = 1; i < at24->num_addresses; i++) > i2c_unregister_device(at24->client[i]); > > + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); > + pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev); > + > return 0; > } > > -- > 1.9.1
Thanks Raj. Let me post my comments inline. On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:52 PM, Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> wrote: > Adding Tomasz... > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Mohandass, Divagar >> Sent: Monday, September 04, 2017 3:29 AM >> To: robh+dt@kernel.org; mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the-dreams.de; >> sakari.ailus@iki.fi >> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org; linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; linux- >> kernel@vger.kernel.org; Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; >> Mohandass, Divagar <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> >> Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support >> >> Currently the device is kept in D0, there is an opportunity to save power by >> enabling runtime pm. >> >> Device can be daisy chained from PMIC and we can't rely on I2C core for auto >> resume/suspend. Driver will decide when to resume/suspend. >> >> Signed-off-by: Divagar Mohandass <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> >> --- >> drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c | 38 >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >> 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c index >> 2199c42..d718a7a 100644 >> --- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >> +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ >> #include <linux/i2c.h> >> #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> >> #include <linux/platform_data/at24.h> >> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> >> >> /* >> * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly >> interchangeable. >> @@ -501,11 +502,21 @@ static ssize_t at24_eeprom_write_i2c(struct >> at24_data *at24, const char *buf, static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int >> off, void *val, size_t count) { >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; >> + struct i2c_client *client; >> char *buf = val; >> + int ret; >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) >> return count; >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); >> + >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); >> + if (ret < 0) { >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); >> + return ret; >> + } >> + >> /* >> * Read data from chip, protecting against concurrent updates >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. >> @@ -518,6 +529,7 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void >> *val, size_t count) >> status = at24->read_func(at24, buf, off, count); >> if (status < 0) { >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> return status; >> } >> buf += status; >> @@ -527,17 +539,29 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void >> *val, size_t count) >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> + >> return 0; >> } >> >> static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) { >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; >> + struct i2c_client *client; >> char *buf = val; >> + int ret; >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) >> return -EINVAL; >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); >> + >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); >> + if (ret < 0) { >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); >> + return ret; >> + } >> + >> /* >> * Write data to chip, protecting against concurrent updates >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. >> @@ -550,6 +574,7 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void >> *val, size_t count) >> status = at24->write_func(at24, buf, off, count); >> if (status < 0) { >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> return status; >> } >> buf += status; >> @@ -559,6 +584,8 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void >> *val, size_t count) >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> + >> return 0; >> } >> >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const >> struct i2c_device_id *id) >> >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); >> >> + /* enable runtime pm */ >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was for some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for I2C anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. Also, we enable runtime PM, but we don't provide any callbacks. If there is no callback in any level of the hierarchy, NULL would be returned in [3], making [2] return -ENOSYS and [1] fail. The behavior depends on subsystem and whether the device is attached to a pm_domain. In our particular case I'd guess the device would be in an ACPI pm_domain and that would work, but the driver is generic and must work in any cases. [1] http://elixir.free-electrons.com/linux/v4.4.88/source/drivers/base/power/runtime.c#L738 [2] http://elixir.free-electrons.com/linux/v4.4.88/source/drivers/base/power/runtime.c#L364 [3] http://elixir.free-electrons.com/linux/v4.4.88/source/drivers/base/power/runtime.c#L19 Best regards, Tomasz
Hi Tomasz, On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:56:09PM +0900, Tomasz Figa wrote: > Thanks Raj. > > Let me post my comments inline. > > On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:52 PM, Mani, Rajmohan > <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> wrote: > > Adding Tomasz... > > > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: Mohandass, Divagar > >> Sent: Monday, September 04, 2017 3:29 AM > >> To: robh+dt@kernel.org; mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the-dreams.de; > >> sakari.ailus@iki.fi > >> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org; linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; linux- > >> kernel@vger.kernel.org; Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; > >> Mohandass, Divagar <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> > >> Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support > >> > >> Currently the device is kept in D0, there is an opportunity to save power by > >> enabling runtime pm. > >> > >> Device can be daisy chained from PMIC and we can't rely on I2C core for auto > >> resume/suspend. Driver will decide when to resume/suspend. > >> > >> Signed-off-by: Divagar Mohandass <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> > >> --- > >> drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c | 38 > >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > >> 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) > >> > >> diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c index > >> 2199c42..d718a7a 100644 > >> --- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c > >> +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c > >> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ > >> #include <linux/i2c.h> > >> #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> > >> #include <linux/platform_data/at24.h> > >> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > >> > >> /* > >> * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly > >> interchangeable. > >> @@ -501,11 +502,21 @@ static ssize_t at24_eeprom_write_i2c(struct > >> at24_data *at24, const char *buf, static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int > >> off, void *val, size_t count) { > >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; > >> + struct i2c_client *client; > >> char *buf = val; > >> + int ret; > >> > >> if (unlikely(!count)) > >> return count; > >> > >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); > >> + > >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); > >> + if (ret < 0) { > >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); > >> + return ret; > >> + } > >> + > >> /* > >> * Read data from chip, protecting against concurrent updates > >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. > >> @@ -518,6 +529,7 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > >> *val, size_t count) > >> status = at24->read_func(at24, buf, off, count); > >> if (status < 0) { > >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > >> return status; > >> } > >> buf += status; > >> @@ -527,17 +539,29 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > >> *val, size_t count) > >> > >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > >> > >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > >> + > >> return 0; > >> } > >> > >> static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) { > >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; > >> + struct i2c_client *client; > >> char *buf = val; > >> + int ret; > >> > >> if (unlikely(!count)) > >> return -EINVAL; > >> > >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); > >> + > >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); > >> + if (ret < 0) { > >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); > >> + return ret; > >> + } > >> + > >> /* > >> * Write data to chip, protecting against concurrent updates > >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. > >> @@ -550,6 +574,7 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > >> *val, size_t count) > >> status = at24->write_func(at24, buf, off, count); > >> if (status < 0) { > >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > >> return status; > >> } > >> buf += status; > >> @@ -559,6 +584,8 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > >> *val, size_t count) > >> > >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > >> > >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > >> + > >> return 0; > >> } > >> > >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const > >> struct i2c_device_id *id) > >> > >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); > >> > >> + /* enable runtime pm */ > >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); > >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); > >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); > > Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was for > some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for I2C > anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU for I²C devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by default and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the device is still powered on. > > Also, we enable runtime PM, but we don't provide any callbacks. If > there is no callback in any level of the hierarchy, NULL would be > returned in [3], making [2] return -ENOSYS and [1] fail. The behavior > depends on subsystem and whether the device is attached to a > pm_domain. In our particular case I'd guess the device would be in an > ACPI pm_domain and that would work, but the driver is generic and must > work in any cases. Agreed. Cc Mika, too.
On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 5:45 PM, sakari.ailus@iki.fi <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> wrote: > Hi Tomasz, > > On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:56:09PM +0900, Tomasz Figa wrote: >> Thanks Raj. >> >> Let me post my comments inline. >> >> On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:52 PM, Mani, Rajmohan >> <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> wrote: >> > Adding Tomasz... >> > >> >> -----Original Message----- >> >> From: Mohandass, Divagar >> >> Sent: Monday, September 04, 2017 3:29 AM >> >> To: robh+dt@kernel.org; mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the-dreams.de; >> >> sakari.ailus@iki.fi >> >> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org; linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; linux- >> >> kernel@vger.kernel.org; Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; >> >> Mohandass, Divagar <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> >> >> Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support >> >> >> >> Currently the device is kept in D0, there is an opportunity to save power by >> >> enabling runtime pm. >> >> >> >> Device can be daisy chained from PMIC and we can't rely on I2C core for auto >> >> resume/suspend. Driver will decide when to resume/suspend. >> >> >> >> Signed-off-by: Divagar Mohandass <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> >> >> --- >> >> drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c | 38 >> >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >> >> 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) >> >> >> >> diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c index >> >> 2199c42..d718a7a 100644 >> >> --- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >> >> +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >> >> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ >> >> #include <linux/i2c.h> >> >> #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> >> >> #include <linux/platform_data/at24.h> >> >> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> >> >> >> >> /* >> >> * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly >> >> interchangeable. >> >> @@ -501,11 +502,21 @@ static ssize_t at24_eeprom_write_i2c(struct >> >> at24_data *at24, const char *buf, static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int >> >> off, void *val, size_t count) { >> >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; >> >> + struct i2c_client *client; >> >> char *buf = val; >> >> + int ret; >> >> >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) >> >> return count; >> >> >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); >> >> + >> >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); >> >> + if (ret < 0) { >> >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); >> >> + return ret; >> >> + } >> >> + >> >> /* >> >> * Read data from chip, protecting against concurrent updates >> >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. >> >> @@ -518,6 +529,7 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void >> >> *val, size_t count) >> >> status = at24->read_func(at24, buf, off, count); >> >> if (status < 0) { >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> >> return status; >> >> } >> >> buf += status; >> >> @@ -527,17 +539,29 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void >> >> *val, size_t count) >> >> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> >> + >> >> return 0; >> >> } >> >> >> >> static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) { >> >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; >> >> + struct i2c_client *client; >> >> char *buf = val; >> >> + int ret; >> >> >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) >> >> return -EINVAL; >> >> >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); >> >> + >> >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); >> >> + if (ret < 0) { >> >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); >> >> + return ret; >> >> + } >> >> + >> >> /* >> >> * Write data to chip, protecting against concurrent updates >> >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. >> >> @@ -550,6 +574,7 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void >> >> *val, size_t count) >> >> status = at24->write_func(at24, buf, off, count); >> >> if (status < 0) { >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> >> return status; >> >> } >> >> buf += status; >> >> @@ -559,6 +584,8 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void >> >> *val, size_t count) >> >> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> >> + >> >> return 0; >> >> } >> >> >> >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const >> >> struct i2c_device_id *id) >> >> >> >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); >> >> >> >> + /* enable runtime pm */ >> >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); >> >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); >> >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); >> >> Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was for >> some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for I2C >> anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. > > You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU for I涎 > devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by default > and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the device is still > powered on. Okay, so _get_noresume() and _set_active() would do the thing for ACPI indeed, but not sure about other platforms. Perhaps _enable(), _get_sync() would be more general? Bets regards, Tomasz
Hi Tomasz, On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 05:59:18PM +0900, Tomasz Figa wrote: > On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 5:45 PM, sakari.ailus@iki.fi > <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> wrote: > > Hi Tomasz, > > > > On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:56:09PM +0900, Tomasz Figa wrote: > >> Thanks Raj. > >> > >> Let me post my comments inline. > >> > >> On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:52 PM, Mani, Rajmohan > >> <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> wrote: > >> > Adding Tomasz... > >> > > >> >> -----Original Message----- > >> >> From: Mohandass, Divagar > >> >> Sent: Monday, September 04, 2017 3:29 AM > >> >> To: robh+dt@kernel.org; mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the-dreams.de; > >> >> sakari.ailus@iki.fi > >> >> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org; linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; linux- > >> >> kernel@vger.kernel.org; Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; > >> >> Mohandass, Divagar <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> > >> >> Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support > >> >> > >> >> Currently the device is kept in D0, there is an opportunity to save power by > >> >> enabling runtime pm. > >> >> > >> >> Device can be daisy chained from PMIC and we can't rely on I2C core for auto > >> >> resume/suspend. Driver will decide when to resume/suspend. > >> >> > >> >> Signed-off-by: Divagar Mohandass <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> > >> >> --- > >> >> drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c | 38 > >> >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > >> >> 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) > >> >> > >> >> diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c index > >> >> 2199c42..d718a7a 100644 > >> >> --- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c > >> >> +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c > >> >> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ > >> >> #include <linux/i2c.h> > >> >> #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> > >> >> #include <linux/platform_data/at24.h> > >> >> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > >> >> > >> >> /* > >> >> * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly > >> >> interchangeable. > >> >> @@ -501,11 +502,21 @@ static ssize_t at24_eeprom_write_i2c(struct > >> >> at24_data *at24, const char *buf, static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int > >> >> off, void *val, size_t count) { > >> >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; > >> >> + struct i2c_client *client; > >> >> char *buf = val; > >> >> + int ret; > >> >> > >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) > >> >> return count; > >> >> > >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); > >> >> + > >> >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); > >> >> + if (ret < 0) { > >> >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); > >> >> + return ret; > >> >> + } > >> >> + > >> >> /* > >> >> * Read data from chip, protecting against concurrent updates > >> >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. > >> >> @@ -518,6 +529,7 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > >> >> *val, size_t count) > >> >> status = at24->read_func(at24, buf, off, count); > >> >> if (status < 0) { > >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > >> >> return status; > >> >> } > >> >> buf += status; > >> >> @@ -527,17 +539,29 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > >> >> *val, size_t count) > >> >> > >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > >> >> > >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > >> >> + > >> >> return 0; > >> >> } > >> >> > >> >> static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) { > >> >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; > >> >> + struct i2c_client *client; > >> >> char *buf = val; > >> >> + int ret; > >> >> > >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) > >> >> return -EINVAL; > >> >> > >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); > >> >> + > >> >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); > >> >> + if (ret < 0) { > >> >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); > >> >> + return ret; > >> >> + } > >> >> + > >> >> /* > >> >> * Write data to chip, protecting against concurrent updates > >> >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. > >> >> @@ -550,6 +574,7 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > >> >> *val, size_t count) > >> >> status = at24->write_func(at24, buf, off, count); > >> >> if (status < 0) { > >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > >> >> return status; > >> >> } > >> >> buf += status; > >> >> @@ -559,6 +584,8 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void > >> >> *val, size_t count) > >> >> > >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); > >> >> > >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); > >> >> + > >> >> return 0; > >> >> } > >> >> > >> >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const > >> >> struct i2c_device_id *id) > >> >> > >> >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); > >> >> > >> >> + /* enable runtime pm */ > >> >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); > >> >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); > >> >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); > >> > >> Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was for > >> some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for I2C > >> anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. > > > > You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU for I涎 > > devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by default > > and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the device is still > > powered on. > > Okay, so _get_noresume() and _set_active() would do the thing for ACPI > indeed, but not sure about other platforms. Perhaps _enable(), > _get_sync() would be more general? What I ended up doing in e.g. the smiapp driver was to explicitly power the device on first and then enable runtime PM. (See drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c .) This approach works even if CONFIG_PM is disabled, both on DT and ACPI.
Hi Sakari & Tomas, Are you ok with the current revision, let me know if any changes are needed. --- ^Divagar >-----Original Message----- >From: sakari.ailus@iki.fi [mailto:sakari.ailus@iki.fi] >Sent: Wednesday, September 20, 2017 3:02 PM >To: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> >Cc: Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; Mohandass, Divagar ><divagar.mohandass@intel.com>; robh+dt@kernel.org; >mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the-dreams.de; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; >linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; >mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com >Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support > >Hi Tomasz, > >On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 05:59:18PM +0900, Tomasz Figa wrote: >> On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 5:45 PM, sakari.ailus@iki.fi >> <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> wrote: >> > Hi Tomasz, >> > >> > On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:56:09PM +0900, Tomasz Figa wrote: >> >> Thanks Raj. >> >> >> >> Let me post my comments inline. >> >> >> >> On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:52 PM, Mani, Rajmohan >> >> <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> wrote: >> >> > Adding Tomasz... >> >> > >> >> >> -----Original Message----- >> >> >> From: Mohandass, Divagar >> >> >> Sent: Monday, September 04, 2017 3:29 AM >> >> >> To: robh+dt@kernel.org; mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the- >dreams.de; >> >> >> sakari.ailus@iki.fi >> >> >> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org; linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; >> >> >> linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; Mani, Rajmohan >> >> >> <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; Mohandass, Divagar >> >> >> <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> >> >> >> Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support >> >> >> >> >> >> Currently the device is kept in D0, there is an opportunity to >> >> >> save power by enabling runtime pm. >> >> >> >> >> >> Device can be daisy chained from PMIC and we can't rely on I2C >> >> >> core for auto resume/suspend. Driver will decide when to >resume/suspend. >> >> >> >> >> >> Signed-off-by: Divagar Mohandass <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> >> >> >> --- >> >> >> drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c | 38 >> >> >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >> >> >> 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) >> >> >> >> >> >> diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >> >> >> b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c index 2199c42..d718a7a 100644 >> >> >> --- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >> >> >> +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >> >> >> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ >> >> >> #include <linux/i2c.h> >> >> >> #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> #include >> >> >> <linux/platform_data/at24.h> >> >> >> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> >> >> >> >> >> >> /* >> >> >> * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly >> >> >> interchangeable. >> >> >> @@ -501,11 +502,21 @@ static ssize_t >> >> >> at24_eeprom_write_i2c(struct at24_data *at24, const char *buf, >> >> >> static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t >count) { >> >> >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; >> >> >> + struct i2c_client *client; >> >> >> char *buf = val; >> >> >> + int ret; >> >> >> >> >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) >> >> >> return count; >> >> >> >> >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); >> >> >> + >> >> >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); >> >> >> + if (ret < 0) { >> >> >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); >> >> >> + return ret; >> >> >> + } >> >> >> + >> >> >> /* >> >> >> * Read data from chip, protecting against concurrent updates >> >> >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. >> >> >> @@ -518,6 +529,7 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned >> >> >> int off, void *val, size_t count) >> >> >> status = at24->read_func(at24, buf, off, count); >> >> >> if (status < 0) { >> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> >> >> return status; >> >> >> } >> >> >> buf += status; >> >> >> @@ -527,17 +539,29 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned >> >> >> int off, void *val, size_t count) >> >> >> >> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> >> >> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> >> >> + >> >> >> return 0; >> >> >> } >> >> >> >> >> >> static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t >count) { >> >> >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; >> >> >> + struct i2c_client *client; >> >> >> char *buf = val; >> >> >> + int ret; >> >> >> >> >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) >> >> >> return -EINVAL; >> >> >> >> >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); >> >> >> + >> >> >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); >> >> >> + if (ret < 0) { >> >> >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); >> >> >> + return ret; >> >> >> + } >> >> >> + >> >> >> /* >> >> >> * Write data to chip, protecting against concurrent updates >> >> >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. >> >> >> @@ -550,6 +574,7 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned >> >> >> int off, void *val, size_t count) >> >> >> status = at24->write_func(at24, buf, off, count); >> >> >> if (status < 0) { >> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> >> >> return status; >> >> >> } >> >> >> buf += status; >> >> >> @@ -559,6 +584,8 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned >> >> >> int off, void *val, size_t count) >> >> >> >> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >> >> >> >> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >> >> >> + >> >> >> return 0; >> >> >> } >> >> >> >> >> >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client >> >> >> *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) >> >> >> >> >> >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); >> >> >> >> >> >> + /* enable runtime pm */ >> >> >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); >> >> >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); >> >> >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); >> >> >> >> Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was >> >> for some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for I2C >> >> anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. >> > >> > You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU >> > for I涎 >> > devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by >> > default and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the >> > device is still powered on. >> >> Okay, so _get_noresume() and _set_active() would do the thing for ACPI >> indeed, but not sure about other platforms. Perhaps _enable(), >> _get_sync() would be more general? > >What I ended up doing in e.g. the smiapp driver was to explicitly power the >device on first and then enable runtime PM. (See >drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c .) This approach works even if >CONFIG_PM is disabled, both on DT and ACPI. > >-- >Regards, > >Sakari Ailus >e-mail: sakari.ailus@iki.fi
[+Rafael, Ulf] On Tue, Sep 26, 2017 at 2:29 PM, Mohandass, Divagar <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> wrote: > Hi Sakari & Tomas, > > Are you ok with the current revision, let me know if any changes are needed. Nope, my concerns have not been addressed, but we need someone from the PM world to clarify how we should do this to work on all platforms. Best regards, Tomasz P.S. Please avoid top-posting on mailing lists, it is considered bad manner. > > --- > ^Divagar > >>-----Original Message----- >>From: sakari.ailus@iki.fi [mailto:sakari.ailus@iki.fi] >>Sent: Wednesday, September 20, 2017 3:02 PM >>To: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> >>Cc: Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; Mohandass, Divagar >><divagar.mohandass@intel.com>; robh+dt@kernel.org; >>mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the-dreams.de; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; >>linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; >>mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com >>Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support >> >>Hi Tomasz, >> >>On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 05:59:18PM +0900, Tomasz Figa wrote: >>> On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 5:45 PM, sakari.ailus@iki.fi >>> <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> wrote: >>> > Hi Tomasz, >>> > >>> > On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:56:09PM +0900, Tomasz Figa wrote: >>> >> Thanks Raj. >>> >> >>> >> Let me post my comments inline. >>> >> >>> >> On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:52 PM, Mani, Rajmohan >>> >> <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> wrote: >>> >> > Adding Tomasz... >>> >> > >>> >> >> -----Original Message----- >>> >> >> From: Mohandass, Divagar >>> >> >> Sent: Monday, September 04, 2017 3:29 AM >>> >> >> To: robh+dt@kernel.org; mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the- >>dreams.de; >>> >> >> sakari.ailus@iki.fi >>> >> >> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org; linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; >>> >> >> linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; Mani, Rajmohan >>> >> >> <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; Mohandass, Divagar >>> >> >> <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> >>> >> >> Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support >>> >> >> >>> >> >> Currently the device is kept in D0, there is an opportunity to >>> >> >> save power by enabling runtime pm. >>> >> >> >>> >> >> Device can be daisy chained from PMIC and we can't rely on I2C >>> >> >> core for auto resume/suspend. Driver will decide when to >>resume/suspend. >>> >> >> >>> >> >> Signed-off-by: Divagar Mohandass <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> >>> >> >> --- >>> >> >> drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c | 38 >>> >> >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >>> >> >> 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) >>> >> >> >>> >> >> diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >>> >> >> b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c index 2199c42..d718a7a 100644 >>> >> >> --- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >>> >> >> +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c >>> >> >> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ >>> >> >> #include <linux/i2c.h> >>> >> >> #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> #include >>> >> >> <linux/platform_data/at24.h> >>> >> >> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> >>> >> >> >>> >> >> /* >>> >> >> * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly >>> >> >> interchangeable. >>> >> >> @@ -501,11 +502,21 @@ static ssize_t >>> >> >> at24_eeprom_write_i2c(struct at24_data *at24, const char *buf, >>> >> >> static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t >>count) { >>> >> >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; >>> >> >> + struct i2c_client *client; >>> >> >> char *buf = val; >>> >> >> + int ret; >>> >> >> >>> >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) >>> >> >> return count; >>> >> >> >>> >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); >>> >> >> + >>> >> >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); >>> >> >> + if (ret < 0) { >>> >> >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); >>> >> >> + return ret; >>> >> >> + } >>> >> >> + >>> >> >> /* >>> >> >> * Read data from chip, protecting against concurrent updates >>> >> >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. >>> >> >> @@ -518,6 +529,7 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned >>> >> >> int off, void *val, size_t count) >>> >> >> status = at24->read_func(at24, buf, off, count); >>> >> >> if (status < 0) { >>> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >>> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >>> >> >> return status; >>> >> >> } >>> >> >> buf += status; >>> >> >> @@ -527,17 +539,29 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned >>> >> >> int off, void *val, size_t count) >>> >> >> >>> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >>> >> >> >>> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >>> >> >> + >>> >> >> return 0; >>> >> >> } >>> >> >> >>> >> >> static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t >>count) { >>> >> >> struct at24_data *at24 = priv; >>> >> >> + struct i2c_client *client; >>> >> >> char *buf = val; >>> >> >> + int ret; >>> >> >> >>> >> >> if (unlikely(!count)) >>> >> >> return -EINVAL; >>> >> >> >>> >> >> + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); >>> >> >> + >>> >> >> + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); >>> >> >> + if (ret < 0) { >>> >> >> + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); >>> >> >> + return ret; >>> >> >> + } >>> >> >> + >>> >> >> /* >>> >> >> * Write data to chip, protecting against concurrent updates >>> >> >> * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. >>> >> >> @@ -550,6 +574,7 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned >>> >> >> int off, void *val, size_t count) >>> >> >> status = at24->write_func(at24, buf, off, count); >>> >> >> if (status < 0) { >>> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >>> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >>> >> >> return status; >>> >> >> } >>> >> >> buf += status; >>> >> >> @@ -559,6 +584,8 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned >>> >> >> int off, void *val, size_t count) >>> >> >> >>> >> >> mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); >>> >> >> >>> >> >> + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); >>> >> >> + >>> >> >> return 0; >>> >> >> } >>> >> >> >>> >> >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client >>> >> >> *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) >>> >> >> >>> >> >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); >>> >> >> >>> >> >> + /* enable runtime pm */ >>> >> >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); >>> >> >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); >>> >> >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); >>> >> >>> >> Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was >>> >> for some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for I2C >>> >> anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. >>> > >>> > You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU >>> > for I涎 >>> > devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by >>> > default and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the >>> > device is still powered on. >>> >>> Okay, so _get_noresume() and _set_active() would do the thing for ACPI >>> indeed, but not sure about other platforms. Perhaps _enable(), >>> _get_sync() would be more general? >> >>What I ended up doing in e.g. the smiapp driver was to explicitly power the >>device on first and then enable runtime PM. (See >>drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c .) This approach works even if >>CONFIG_PM is disabled, both on DT and ACPI. >> >>-- >>Regards, >> >>Sakari Ailus >>e-mail: sakari.ailus@iki.fi
Hi Tomasz, On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:32:22PM +0300, sakari.ailus@iki.fi wrote: > > >> >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const > > >> >> struct i2c_device_id *id) > > >> >> > > >> >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); > > >> >> > > >> >> + /* enable runtime pm */ > > >> >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); > > >> >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); > > >> >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); > > >> > > >> Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was for > > >> some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for I2C > > >> anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. > > > > > > You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU for I涎 > > > devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by default > > > and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the device is still > > > powered on. > > > > Okay, so _get_noresume() and _set_active() would do the thing for ACPI > > indeed, but not sure about other platforms. Perhaps _enable(), > > _get_sync() would be more general? > > What I ended up doing in e.g. the smiapp driver was to explicitly power the > device on first and then enable runtime PM. (See > drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c .) This approach works even if > CONFIG_PM is disabled, both on DT and ACPI. pm_runtime_get_noresume() + pm_runtime_put() can be replaced by a single pm_runtime_idle() call (where pm_runtime_put() was). pm_runtime_enable() is required to enable runtime PM for a device. pm_runtime_allow() may be omitted but then to make the runtime PM framework to make the power state transitions this needs to be configured from the user space --- which I don't think is intended. Cc linux-pm, too.
On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 11:45:20AM +0300, sakari.ailus@iki.fi wrote: > > >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const > > >> struct i2c_device_id *id) > > >> > > >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); > > >> > > >> + /* enable runtime pm */ > > >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); > > >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); > > >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); > > > > Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was for > > some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for I2C > > anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. > > You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU for I²C > devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by default > and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the device is still > powered on. > > > > > Also, we enable runtime PM, but we don't provide any callbacks. If > > there is no callback in any level of the hierarchy, NULL would be > > returned in [3], making [2] return -ENOSYS and [1] fail. The behavior > > depends on subsystem and whether the device is attached to a > > pm_domain. In our particular case I'd guess the device would be in an > > ACPI pm_domain and that would work, but the driver is generic and must > > work in any cases. > > Agreed. I looked at the code and what actually happens here is the runtime_suspend and runtime_resume callbacks aren't set is that the first pm_runtime_put() call itself succeeds because checking the the runtime_suspend callback will be done in the work queue function. This leaves the device in RPM_ACTIVE state, which I don't think is a problem since the driver did not have explicit functions to control the device power state. Further pm_runtime_put() and pm_runtime_get() calls will succeed because the device is in RPM_ACTIVE state. So I see no reason to set the callbacks if they would not actually control regulators, clocks or GPIOs required by the device. Cc linux-pm.
Hi Tomasz, >-----Original Message----- >From: sakari.ailus@iki.fi [mailto:sakari.ailus@iki.fi] >Sent: Tuesday, October 03, 2017 7:21 PM >To: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> >Cc: Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; Mohandass, Divagar ><divagar.mohandass@intel.com>; robh+dt@kernel.org; >mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the-dreams.de; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; >linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; >mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com; linux-pm@vger.kernel.org >Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support > >Hi Tomasz, > >On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:32:22PM +0300, sakari.ailus@iki.fi wrote: >> > >> >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client >> > >> >> *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) >> > >> >> >> > >> >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); >> > >> >> >> > >> >> + /* enable runtime pm */ >> > >> >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); >> > >> >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); >> > >> >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); >> > >> >> > >> Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was >> > >> for some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for >> > >> I2C anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. >> > > >> > > You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU >> > > for I涎 >> > > devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by >> > > default and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the >> > > device is still powered on. >> > >> > Okay, so _get_noresume() and _set_active() would do the thing for >> > ACPI indeed, but not sure about other platforms. Perhaps _enable(), >> > _get_sync() would be more general? >> >> What I ended up doing in e.g. the smiapp driver was to explicitly >> power the device on first and then enable runtime PM. (See >> drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c .) This approach works even if >> CONFIG_PM is disabled, both on DT and ACPI. > >pm_runtime_get_noresume() + pm_runtime_put() can be replaced by a single >pm_runtime_idle() call (where pm_runtime_put() was). pm_runtime_enable() >is required to enable runtime PM for a device. Verified the change suggested by Sakari. Let me know I can send a updated patch version with this change. > >pm_runtime_allow() may be omitted but then to make the runtime PM >framework to make the power state transitions this needs to be configured >from the user space --- which I don't think is intended. > >Cc linux-pm, too. > >-- >Regards, > >Sakari Ailus >e-mail: sakari.ailus@iki.fi
On Tue, Oct 3, 2017 at 11:23 PM, sakari.ailus@iki.fi <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> wrote: > On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 11:45:20AM +0300, sakari.ailus@iki.fi wrote: >> > >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const >> > >> struct i2c_device_id *id) >> > >> >> > >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); >> > >> >> > >> + /* enable runtime pm */ >> > >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); >> > >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); >> > >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); >> > >> > Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was for >> > some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for I2C >> > anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. >> >> You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU for I涎 >> devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by default >> and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the device is still >> powered on. >> >> > >> > Also, we enable runtime PM, but we don't provide any callbacks. If >> > there is no callback in any level of the hierarchy, NULL would be >> > returned in [3], making [2] return -ENOSYS and [1] fail. The behavior >> > depends on subsystem and whether the device is attached to a >> > pm_domain. In our particular case I'd guess the device would be in an >> > ACPI pm_domain and that would work, but the driver is generic and must >> > work in any cases. >> >> Agreed. > > I looked at the code and what actually happens here is the runtime_suspend > and runtime_resume callbacks aren't set is that the first pm_runtime_put() > call itself succeeds because checking the the runtime_suspend callback will > be done in the work queue function. This leaves the device in RPM_ACTIVE > state, which I don't think is a problem since the driver did not have > explicit functions to control the device power state. > > Further pm_runtime_put() and pm_runtime_get() calls will succeed because > the device is in RPM_ACTIVE state. > > So I see no reason to set the callbacks if they would not actually control > regulators, clocks or GPIOs required by the device. > > Cc linux-pm. Sounds reasonable. I remember seeing some problems in the past, but looks like they may be already fixed in current upstream. Thanks for checking this thoroughly. Best regards, Tomasz
On Mon, Oct 9, 2017 at 12:14 PM, Mohandass, Divagar <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> wrote: > Hi Tomasz, > >>-----Original Message----- >>From: sakari.ailus@iki.fi [mailto:sakari.ailus@iki.fi] >>Sent: Tuesday, October 03, 2017 7:21 PM >>To: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> >>Cc: Mani, Rajmohan <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>; Mohandass, Divagar >><divagar.mohandass@intel.com>; robh+dt@kernel.org; >>mark.rutland@arm.com; wsa@the-dreams.de; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; >>linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; >>mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com; linux-pm@vger.kernel.org >>Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 3/3] eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support >> >>Hi Tomasz, >> >>On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 12:32:22PM +0300, sakari.ailus@iki.fi wrote: >>> > >> >> @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client >>> > >> >> *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) >>> > >> >> >>> > >> >> i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); >>> > >> >> >>> > >> >> + /* enable runtime pm */ >>> > >> >> + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); >>> > >> >> + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); >>> > >> >> + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); >>> > >> >>> > >> Do we need this get_noresume/set_active dance? I remember it was >>> > >> for some reason needed for PCI devices, but I don't see why for >>> > >> I2C anything else than just pm_runtime_enable() would be necessary. >>> > > >>> > > You specifically do not need (all) this for PCI devices, but AFAIU >>> > > for I涎 >>> > > devices you do. The runtime PM status of a device is disabled by >>> > > default and the use count is zero, but on ACPI based systems the >>> > > device is still powered on. >>> > >>> > Okay, so _get_noresume() and _set_active() would do the thing for >>> > ACPI indeed, but not sure about other platforms. Perhaps _enable(), >>> > _get_sync() would be more general? >>> >>> What I ended up doing in e.g. the smiapp driver was to explicitly >>> power the device on first and then enable runtime PM. (See >>> drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c .) This approach works even if >>> CONFIG_PM is disabled, both on DT and ACPI. >> >>pm_runtime_get_noresume() + pm_runtime_put() can be replaced by a single >>pm_runtime_idle() call (where pm_runtime_put() was). pm_runtime_enable() >>is required to enable runtime PM for a device. > > Verified the change suggested by Sakari. > Let me know I can send a updated patch version with this change. Okay, looks like Sakari confirmed that the driver should work fine without callbacks, so please go ahead. Thanks for patience. Best regards, Tomasz
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c index 2199c42..d718a7a 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c +++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h> #include <linux/platform_data/at24.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> /* * I2C EEPROMs from most vendors are inexpensive and mostly interchangeable. @@ -501,11 +502,21 @@ static ssize_t at24_eeprom_write_i2c(struct at24_data *at24, const char *buf, static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) { struct at24_data *at24 = priv; + struct i2c_client *client; char *buf = val; + int ret; if (unlikely(!count)) return count; + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); + + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); + if (ret < 0) { + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); + return ret; + } + /* * Read data from chip, protecting against concurrent updates * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. @@ -518,6 +529,7 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) status = at24->read_func(at24, buf, off, count); if (status < 0) { mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); return status; } buf += status; @@ -527,17 +539,29 @@ static int at24_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); + return 0; } static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) { struct at24_data *at24 = priv; + struct i2c_client *client; char *buf = val; + int ret; if (unlikely(!count)) return -EINVAL; + client = at24_translate_offset(at24, &off); + + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev); + if (ret < 0) { + pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev); + return ret; + } + /* * Write data to chip, protecting against concurrent updates * from this host, but not from other I2C masters. @@ -550,6 +574,7 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) status = at24->write_func(at24, buf, off, count); if (status < 0) { mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); return status; } buf += status; @@ -559,6 +584,8 @@ static int at24_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) mutex_unlock(&at24->lock); + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); + return 0; } @@ -743,11 +770,17 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) i2c_set_clientdata(client, at24); + /* enable runtime pm */ + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev); + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); + /* * Perform a one-byte test read to verify that the * chip is functional. */ err = at24_read(at24, 0, &test_byte, 1); + pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); if (err) { err = -ENODEV; goto err_clients; @@ -795,6 +828,8 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) if (at24->client[i]) i2c_unregister_device(at24->client[i]); + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); + return err; } @@ -810,6 +845,9 @@ static int at24_remove(struct i2c_client *client) for (i = 1; i < at24->num_addresses; i++) i2c_unregister_device(at24->client[i]); + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); + pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev); + return 0; }
Currently the device is kept in D0, there is an opportunity to save power by enabling runtime pm. Device can be daisy chained from PMIC and we can't rely on I2C core for auto resume/suspend. Driver will decide when to resume/suspend. Signed-off-by: Divagar Mohandass <divagar.mohandass@intel.com> --- drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+)