diff mbox

i2c: aspeed: Retain delay/setup/hold values when configuring bus frequency

Message ID 20170815072102.23067-1-andrew@aj.id.au
State Not Applicable, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Andrew Jeffery Aug. 15, 2017, 7:21 a.m. UTC
In addition to the base, low and high clock configuration, the AC timing
register #1 on the AST2400 houses fields controlling:

1. tBUF: Minimum delay between Stop and Start conditions
2. tHDSTA: Hold time for the Start condition
3. tACST: Setup time for Start and Stop conditions, and hold time for the
   Repeated Start condition

These values are defined in hardware on the AST2500 and therefore don't
need to be set.

aspeed_i2c_init_clk() was performing a direct write of the generated
clock values rather than a read/mask/modify/update sequence to retain
tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST, and therefore cleared the tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST
fields on the AST2400. This resulted in a delay/setup/hold time of 1
base clock, which in some configurations is not enough for some devices
(e.g. the MAX31785 fan controller, with an APB of 48MHz and a desired
bus speed of 100kHz).

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
---
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Brendan Higgins Aug. 16, 2017, 6:30 a.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Aug 15, 2017 at 10:21 AM, Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au> wrote:
> In addition to the base, low and high clock configuration, the AC timing
> register #1 on the AST2400 houses fields controlling:
>
> 1. tBUF: Minimum delay between Stop and Start conditions
> 2. tHDSTA: Hold time for the Start condition
> 3. tACST: Setup time for Start and Stop conditions, and hold time for the
>    Repeated Start condition
>
> These values are defined in hardware on the AST2500 and therefore don't
> need to be set.
>
> aspeed_i2c_init_clk() was performing a direct write of the generated
> clock values rather than a read/mask/modify/update sequence to retain
> tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST, and therefore cleared the tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST
> fields on the AST2400. This resulted in a delay/setup/hold time of 1
> base clock, which in some configurations is not enough for some devices
> (e.g. the MAX31785 fan controller, with an APB of 48MHz and a desired
> bus speed of 100kHz).
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
> ---
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c | 9 ++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
> index ee76e6dddc4b..284f8670dbeb 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
> @@ -53,6 +53,9 @@
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_MASTER_EN                          BIT(0)
>
>  /* 0x04 : I2CD Clock and AC Timing Control Register #1 */
> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK                     GENMASK(31, 28)
> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK                   GENMASK(27, 24)
> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK                    GENMASK(23, 20)
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_SHIFT                        16
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_MASK                 GENMASK(19, 16)
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_LOW_SHIFT                 12
> @@ -744,7 +747,11 @@ static int aspeed_i2c_init_clk(struct aspeed_i2c_bus *bus)
>         u32 divisor, clk_reg_val;
>
>         divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(bus->parent_clk_frequency, bus->bus_frequency);
> -       clk_reg_val = bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
> +       clk_reg_val = readl(bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
> +       clk_reg_val &= (ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK |
> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK |
> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK);
> +       clk_reg_val |= bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
>         writel(clk_reg_val, bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
>         writel(ASPEED_NO_TIMEOUT_CTRL, bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG2);
>
> --
> 2.11.0
>

Awesome! I think this might fix an issue we saw on one of our boards.
I am out of the country right now, so I cannot test this myself, until Monday.
Joel Stanley Aug. 16, 2017, 6:49 a.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Aug 15, 2017 at 4:51 PM, Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au> wrote:
> In addition to the base, low and high clock configuration, the AC timing
> register #1 on the AST2400 houses fields controlling:
>
> 1. tBUF: Minimum delay between Stop and Start conditions
> 2. tHDSTA: Hold time for the Start condition
> 3. tACST: Setup time for Start and Stop conditions, and hold time for the
>    Repeated Start condition
>
> These values are defined in hardware on the AST2500 and therefore don't
> need to be set.
>
> aspeed_i2c_init_clk() was performing a direct write of the generated
> clock values rather than a read/mask/modify/update sequence to retain
> tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST, and therefore cleared the tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST
> fields on the AST2400. This resulted in a delay/setup/hold time of 1
> base clock, which in some configurations is not enough for some devices
> (e.g. the MAX31785 fan controller, with an APB of 48MHz and a desired
> bus speed of 100kHz).
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
> ---
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c | 9 ++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
> index ee76e6dddc4b..284f8670dbeb 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
> @@ -53,6 +53,9 @@
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_MASTER_EN                          BIT(0)
>
>  /* 0x04 : I2CD Clock and AC Timing Control Register #1 */
> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK                     GENMASK(31, 28)
> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK                   GENMASK(27, 24)
> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK                    GENMASK(23, 20)
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_SHIFT                        16
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_MASK                 GENMASK(19, 16)
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_LOW_SHIFT                 12
> @@ -744,7 +747,11 @@ static int aspeed_i2c_init_clk(struct aspeed_i2c_bus *bus)
>         u32 divisor, clk_reg_val;
>
>         divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(bus->parent_clk_frequency, bus->bus_frequency);
> -       clk_reg_val = bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
> +       clk_reg_val = readl(bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
> +       clk_reg_val &= (ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK |
> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK |
> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK);

Instead of keeping the u-boot values (which appear to be hard-coded),
should we instead put the known working values in the register?

Cheers,

Joel
Cédric Le Goater Aug. 16, 2017, 6:53 a.m. UTC | #3
On 08/16/2017 08:49 AM, Joel Stanley wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 15, 2017 at 4:51 PM, Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au> wrote:
>> In addition to the base, low and high clock configuration, the AC timing
>> register #1 on the AST2400 houses fields controlling:
>>
>> 1. tBUF: Minimum delay between Stop and Start conditions
>> 2. tHDSTA: Hold time for the Start condition
>> 3. tACST: Setup time for Start and Stop conditions, and hold time for the
>>    Repeated Start condition
>>
>> These values are defined in hardware on the AST2500 and therefore don't
>> need to be set.
>>
>> aspeed_i2c_init_clk() was performing a direct write of the generated
>> clock values rather than a read/mask/modify/update sequence to retain
>> tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST, and therefore cleared the tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST
>> fields on the AST2400. This resulted in a delay/setup/hold time of 1
>> base clock, which in some configurations is not enough for some devices
>> (e.g. the MAX31785 fan controller, with an APB of 48MHz and a desired
>> bus speed of 100kHz).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
>> ---
>>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c | 9 ++++++++-
>>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
>> index ee76e6dddc4b..284f8670dbeb 100644
>> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
>> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
>> @@ -53,6 +53,9 @@
>>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_MASTER_EN                          BIT(0)
>>
>>  /* 0x04 : I2CD Clock and AC Timing Control Register #1 */
>> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK                     GENMASK(31, 28)
>> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK                   GENMASK(27, 24)
>> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK                    GENMASK(23, 20)
>>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_SHIFT                        16
>>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_MASK                 GENMASK(19, 16)
>>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_LOW_SHIFT                 12
>> @@ -744,7 +747,11 @@ static int aspeed_i2c_init_clk(struct aspeed_i2c_bus *bus)
>>         u32 divisor, clk_reg_val;
>>
>>         divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(bus->parent_clk_frequency, bus->bus_frequency);
>> -       clk_reg_val = bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
>> +       clk_reg_val = readl(bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
>> +       clk_reg_val &= (ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK |
>> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK |
>> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK);
> 
> Instead of keeping the u-boot values (which appear to be hard-coded),
> should we instead put the known working values in the register?

Yes. I was wondering where the initial setting was from on the AST400.

C.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt Aug. 16, 2017, 6:59 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, 2017-08-16 at 08:53 +0200, Cédric Le Goater wrote:
> > >          divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(bus->parent_clk_frequency, bus->bus_frequency);
> > > -       clk_reg_val = bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
> > > +       clk_reg_val = readl(bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
> > > +       clk_reg_val &= (ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK |
> > > +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK |
> > > +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK);
> > 
> > Instead of keeping the u-boot values (which appear to be hard-coded),
> > should we instead put the known working values in the register?
> 
> Yes. I was wondering where the initial setting was from on the AST400.

Well, the AST2500 hard codes them in HW, so it makes some amount of
sense to use whatever aspeed platform.S hard codes in u-boot for the
2400. The values look reasonably sane.

If we ever see a need to change them, we can add DT props etc... but
for now I'd just not bother.

The way it is now, at least, if I have problems, I can tweak the values
with devmem and try again without the driver overwriting them :-)

Cheers,
Ben.
Cédric Le Goater Aug. 16, 2017, 7:15 a.m. UTC | #5
On 08/16/2017 08:59 AM, Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:
> On Wed, 2017-08-16 at 08:53 +0200, Cédric Le Goater wrote:
>>>>          divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(bus->parent_clk_frequency, bus->bus_frequency);
>>>> -       clk_reg_val = bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
>>>> +       clk_reg_val = readl(bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
>>>> +       clk_reg_val &= (ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK |
>>>> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK |
>>>> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK);
>>>
>>> Instead of keeping the u-boot values (which appear to be hard-coded),
>>> should we instead put the known working values in the register?
>>
>> Yes. I was wondering where the initial setting was from on the AST400.
> 
> Well, the AST2500 hard codes them in HW, so it makes some amount of
> sense to use whatever aspeed platform.S hard codes in u-boot for the
> 2400. The values look reasonably sane.
> 
> If we ever see a need to change them, we can add DT props etc... but
> for now I'd just not bother.
> 
> The way it is now, at least, if I have problems, I can tweak the values
> with devmem and try again without the driver overwriting them :-)

ah yes. that is useful I agree. 

C.
Brendan Higgins Aug. 24, 2017, 12:19 a.m. UTC | #6
On Tue, Aug 15, 2017 at 12:21 AM, Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au> wrote:
> In addition to the base, low and high clock configuration, the AC timing
> register #1 on the AST2400 houses fields controlling:
>
> 1. tBUF: Minimum delay between Stop and Start conditions
> 2. tHDSTA: Hold time for the Start condition
> 3. tACST: Setup time for Start and Stop conditions, and hold time for the
>    Repeated Start condition
>
> These values are defined in hardware on the AST2500 and therefore don't
> need to be set.
>
> aspeed_i2c_init_clk() was performing a direct write of the generated
> clock values rather than a read/mask/modify/update sequence to retain
> tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST, and therefore cleared the tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST
> fields on the AST2400. This resulted in a delay/setup/hold time of 1
> base clock, which in some configurations is not enough for some devices
> (e.g. the MAX31785 fan controller, with an APB of 48MHz and a desired
> bus speed of 100kHz).
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
> ---
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c | 9 ++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
> index ee76e6dddc4b..284f8670dbeb 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
> @@ -53,6 +53,9 @@
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_MASTER_EN                          BIT(0)
>
>  /* 0x04 : I2CD Clock and AC Timing Control Register #1 */
> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK                     GENMASK(31, 28)
> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK                   GENMASK(27, 24)
> +#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK                    GENMASK(23, 20)
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_SHIFT                        16
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_MASK                 GENMASK(19, 16)
>  #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_LOW_SHIFT                 12
> @@ -744,7 +747,11 @@ static int aspeed_i2c_init_clk(struct aspeed_i2c_bus *bus)
>         u32 divisor, clk_reg_val;
>
>         divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(bus->parent_clk_frequency, bus->bus_frequency);
> -       clk_reg_val = bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
> +       clk_reg_val = readl(bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
> +       clk_reg_val &= (ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK |
> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK |
> +                       ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK);
> +       clk_reg_val |= bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
>         writel(clk_reg_val, bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
>         writel(ASPEED_NO_TIMEOUT_CTRL, bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG2);
>
> --
> 2.11.0
>

Sorry for the delay.

We tried this out and it fixes a problem similar to the one you described.

Thanks again!

Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Wolfram Sang Aug. 28, 2017, 4:07 p.m. UTC | #7
On Tue, Aug 15, 2017 at 04:51:02PM +0930, Andrew Jeffery wrote:
> In addition to the base, low and high clock configuration, the AC timing
> register #1 on the AST2400 houses fields controlling:
> 
> 1. tBUF: Minimum delay between Stop and Start conditions
> 2. tHDSTA: Hold time for the Start condition
> 3. tACST: Setup time for Start and Stop conditions, and hold time for the
>    Repeated Start condition
> 
> These values are defined in hardware on the AST2500 and therefore don't
> need to be set.
> 
> aspeed_i2c_init_clk() was performing a direct write of the generated
> clock values rather than a read/mask/modify/update sequence to retain
> tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST, and therefore cleared the tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST
> fields on the AST2400. This resulted in a delay/setup/hold time of 1
> base clock, which in some configurations is not enough for some devices
> (e.g. the MAX31785 fan controller, with an APB of 48MHz and a desired
> bus speed of 100kHz).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>

Applied to for-next, thanks! I even considered for-current but it does
not apply there. So, I leave the backporting for the interested parties
:)
Andrew Jeffery Aug. 29, 2017, 6:56 a.m. UTC | #8
On Mon, 2017-08-28 at 18:07 +0200, Wolfram Sang wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 15, 2017 at 04:51:02PM +0930, Andrew Jeffery wrote:
> > In addition to the base, low and high clock configuration, the AC timing
> > register #1 on the AST2400 houses fields controlling:
> > 
> > 1. tBUF: Minimum delay between Stop and Start conditions
> > 2. tHDSTA: Hold time for the Start condition
> > 3. tACST: Setup time for Start and Stop conditions, and hold time for the
> >    Repeated Start condition
> > 
> > These values are defined in hardware on the AST2500 and therefore don't
> > need to be set.
> > 
> > aspeed_i2c_init_clk() was performing a direct write of the generated
> > clock values rather than a read/mask/modify/update sequence to retain
> > tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST, and therefore cleared the tBUF, tHDSTA and tACST
> > fields on the AST2400. This resulted in a delay/setup/hold time of 1
> > base clock, which in some configurations is not enough for some devices
> > (e.g. the MAX31785 fan controller, with an APB of 48MHz and a desired
> > bus speed of 100kHz).
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
> 
> Applied to for-next, thanks! 

Thanks!

> I even considered for-current but it does
> not apply there. So, I leave the backporting for the interested parties
> :)
> 

It depends on Brendan's clock divisor calculation fix, which appears to
be in for-next but not for-current:

    87b59ff8d1d9 i2c: aspeed: add proper support fo 24xx clock params

I'd argue that Brendan's patch should go in for-current as well,
because it fixes a divisor rounding error for the ast2500 (bus is
clocked faster than requested).

Cheers,

Andrew
Wolfram Sang Aug. 29, 2017, 8:45 a.m. UTC | #9
> I'd argue that Brendan's patch should go in for-current as well,
> because it fixes a divisor rounding error for the ast2500 (bus is
> clocked faster than requested).

Hmmm, pity, the description said "potential" issue so I decided for
for-next. However, I wouldn't like to reshuffle my branches much so
short before the merge window. So, would it be OK with you that you send
both patches to stable after rc1?
Andrew Jeffery Aug. 29, 2017, 8:46 a.m. UTC | #10
On Tue, 2017-08-29 at 10:45 +0200, Wolfram Sang wrote:
> > I'd argue that Brendan's patch should go in for-current as well,
> > because it fixes a divisor rounding error for the ast2500 (bus is
> > clocked faster than requested).
> 
> Hmmm, pity, the description said "potential" issue so I decided for
> for-next. However, I wouldn't like to reshuffle my branches much so
> short before the merge window. So, would it be OK with you that you send
> both patches to stable after rc1?
> 

Will do.

Cheers,

Andrew
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
index ee76e6dddc4b..284f8670dbeb 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-aspeed.c
@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@ 
 #define ASPEED_I2CD_MASTER_EN				BIT(0)
 
 /* 0x04 : I2CD Clock and AC Timing Control Register #1 */
+#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK			GENMASK(31, 28)
+#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK			GENMASK(27, 24)
+#define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK			GENMASK(23, 20)
 #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_SHIFT			16
 #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_HIGH_MASK			GENMASK(19, 16)
 #define ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_SCL_LOW_SHIFT			12
@@ -744,7 +747,11 @@  static int aspeed_i2c_init_clk(struct aspeed_i2c_bus *bus)
 	u32 divisor, clk_reg_val;
 
 	divisor = DIV_ROUND_UP(bus->parent_clk_frequency, bus->bus_frequency);
-	clk_reg_val = bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
+	clk_reg_val = readl(bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
+	clk_reg_val &= (ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TBUF_MASK |
+			ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_THDSTA_MASK |
+			ASPEED_I2CD_TIME_TACST_MASK);
+	clk_reg_val |= bus->get_clk_reg_val(divisor);
 	writel(clk_reg_val, bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG1);
 	writel(ASPEED_NO_TIMEOUT_CTRL, bus->base + ASPEED_I2C_AC_TIMING_REG2);