diff mbox

[C++0x] implementing forward declarations for enums

Message ID AANLkTimCQ9_pugU4yFHq0Cx_NuhRfDA0eEoXPSRVhZYW@mail.gmail.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Rodrigo Rivas Oct. 12, 2010, 1:06 a.m. UTC
On Mon, Oct 11, 2010 at 10:35 PM, Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> wrote:
> Variants are e.g. const-qualified, typedef'd, or attributed versions of
> types.  We can't have any variants of a type before it is first declared, so
> we should never need to copy_type_enum to variants; since we don't have
> C-like forward declarations with unspecified underlying type, there's no way
> to create a variant before the underlying type is set.  I suppose the code
> that was doing that before was a relic of when the C++ front end forked from
> the C front end.
I got it now! I think you're right, of course.

> Let's try removing that call and instead asserting that when we're setting
> the underlying type, there are no variants.
Done!

>> But then, should I modify the debuggers back end? I think that's
>> overkilling!
>
> I don't think it's overkill at all.  If we don't have the enumeration list,
> then we don't have enough information for complete debug info.
I think that doing this right will be more difficult than it appears.
And since I know little about debbuging information it will take a
while for me to do it.
Could it be left for a future patch?
Don't get me wrong, I'm willing to try and do it, but this patch is
already getting big enough.

>> But the opaque-enum *are* definitions: a opaque enum is a complete
>> type. You may not have an enumerator list in this compilation unit
>> while you may have variables of this type:
>
>> enum class E;
>> E e;
>> /* EOF */
>>
>> If I don't emit debugging information for the opaque-enum, then the
>> variable e will lack debugging information.
>
> It should work the same way as a use of an incomplete class:
>
> class A *ap;
>
> When the debugging back end sees a use of a type, it emits it if it hasn't
> already been emitted.
Well, I tried that and when I print 'ptype e' in gdb it says
"incomplete type". But the type is not *incomplete* in the usual
sense. It just lacks the enumerator list. I should be able to do 'p
sizeof e' for example.

>>> BTW, let's improve the diagnostic for "enum E;" in C++0x mode to let the
>>> user know that either "enum E: int;" or "enum class E;" would be OK.
>>
>> Hmmm, as it happens "enum E;" is parsed without diagnostics in C++98
>> if the enumeration is already defined.
>> It emits the error "use of E without a previous definition" because it
>> parses it as an elaborated_type_specifier.
>
> Right, we can just give a different error at the same place in C++0x mode.
Not so easy, actually, because this error is just diagnosing that the
enumeration is unknown, and that is true. If I change the message,
then the following:

enum Unk x;

will also get the new message about opaque enumerations instead of the
probably more useful "use of enum Unk without a previous definition".
Granted, I could peek the next token and see the ';', but this message
is emitted in decl.c, not in parser.c,
I've tried a couple of other alternatives without success, so IMHO,
we'd better leave this message alone.

>>> This test complains about mismatching underlying types for
>>>
>>> enum A { e };
>>> enum A { e };
>>>
>>> which is incorrect.
>>
>> Is is because the parser sees something like that.
>>
>> enum A : unique_type1 { e };
>> enum A : unique_type2 { e };
>>
>> Where unique_typeN is created after the list of enumerators.
>> So the first error it sees it that the underlying types are different.
>> Admittedly, the message is misleading, but correct, from a certain
>> point of view ;-)
>> The only solution I can think of is to add yet another flag to the
>> enumeration tree to signal whether an enum has an explicit underlying
>> type. Checking this flag we can ignore this particular error and it
>> will stump upon the multiple definition error.
>
> Couldn't we just wait to give this error until finish_enum?
No, in finish_enum we'll see just the same underlying types. And AFAIK
there is no way to make a difference between an implicit underlying
type and and explicit one.
I've solve it using TYPE_LANG_FLAG_3, for lack of a better solution.

>> So an "enum template" does not exist. It would be a nice gnu++0x
>> extension, though (too late to try to get it in the draft...).
>
> I'm not so sure it's too late to get it in; it seems like a simple oversight
> to me.  I am trying to get it into the draft, for which a working
> implementation would help...:)
I'd be nice for this to get into the final standard, for sure... It
took me a while but I think that I finally got it working!
Note that it only works for the completion of opaque enums from a
template class. A standalone template enumeration is not supported.

And while working on it I discovered a couple of other bugs.

1. Now when parsing a template, I build a new enum declaration for
each enum seen opaque or not, but the enumerator list is always
appended to the first one, since this is the one that gets
instantiated. The other ones are only there because some errors cannot
be checked until instantiation time (if the underlying type is a
dependent name).

2. If an opaque enum defines an underlying type and then an enum
declaration adds the enumerator list without the underlying type, a
distinct error message is emitted ("underlying type mismatch").

I've added also a couple of new testcases.

Waiting your comments...
Best regards.
Rodrigo

Comments

Jason Merrill Oct. 13, 2010, 12:17 a.m. UTC | #1
On 10/11/2010 09:06 PM, Rodrigo Rivas wrote:
> Not so easy, actually, because this error is just diagnosing that the
> enumeration is unknown, and that is true. If I change the message,
> then the following:
>
> enum Unk x;
>
> will also get the new message about opaque enumerations instead of the
> probably more useful "use of enum Unk without a previous definition".
> Granted, I could peek the next token and see the ';', but this message
> is emitted in decl.c, not in parser.c,
> I've tried a couple of other alternatives without success, so IMHO,
> we'd better leave this message alone.

OK.

> I've solve it using TYPE_LANG_FLAG_3, for lack of a better solution.

OK.

> And while working on it I discovered a couple of other bugs.
>
> 1. Now when parsing a template, I build a new enum declaration for
> each enum seen opaque or not, but the enumerator list is always
> appended to the first one, since this is the one that gets
> instantiated. The other ones are only there because some errors cannot
> be checked until instantiation time (if the underlying type is a
> dependent name).

Makes sense.

> 2. If an opaque enum defines an underlying type and then an enum
> declaration adds the enumerator list without the underlying type, a
> distinct error message is emitted ("underlying type mismatch").

Right.

>   if (!enumtype || TREE_CODE (enumtype) != ENUMERAL_TYPE ||
>       processing_template_decl)

The || last should go on the second line.

> +      ENUM_EXPLICIT_UNDERLYING_TYPE_P (enumtype) = !! underlying_type;

Is there a reason this needs to be inside the if, rather than outside 
with the SET_SCOPED_ENUM_P?

> +#if 0 /* Are template enums allowed in ISO? */
> +             if (template_parm_scope_p () && flag_iso)
> +               error_at (input_location, "%qD is an enumerator template", name)
> +#endif

I guess let's make this a pedwarn conditional on OPT_pedantic until it 
actually does make it into the draft.  Change "enumerator" to 
"enumeration", though.

> +      /* An opaque-enum-specifier must have a ';' here.  */
> +      if ((scoped_enum_p || underlying_type)
> +         && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
> +       {
> +         cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<;%>");

; or {, I'd think.

Jason
diff mbox

Patch

Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/enum3.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/enum3.C	(revision 165329)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/enum3.C	(working copy)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 
 // PR c++/28261
 
-struct A {};
+struct A {}; // { dg-error "A::A" }
 
-A::A (enum { e }) {} // { dg-error "defined|token" }
+A::A (enum { e }) {} // { dg-error "defined|prototype" }
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum3.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum3.C	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum3.C	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ 
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++0x" }
+
+namespace S1
+{
+    namespace S2
+    {
+        // opaque enum declarations
+        enum class E1;
+        enum class E2 : int;
+        enum class E3 : short;
+        enum E4 : int;
+        enum E5 : short;
+
+        // can be repeated
+        enum class E1;
+        enum class E2 : int;
+        enum class E3 : short;
+        enum E4 : int;
+        enum E5 : short;
+    }
+}
+
+// are complete so we can declare variables
+S1::S2::E1 b1;
+S1::S2::E2 b2;
+S1::S2::E3 b3;
+S1::S2::E4 b4;
+S1::S2::E5 b5;
+
+//even with elaborated-type-specifiers
+enum S1::S2::E1 a1;
+enum S1::S2::E2 a2;
+enum S1::S2::E3 a3;
+enum S1::S2::E4 a4;
+enum S1::S2::E5 a5;
+
+// and the list can be added later
+enum class S1::S2::E1 { e11, e12 };
+enum class S1::S2::E2 : int { e21, e22 };
+enum class S1::S2::E3 : short {e31, e32 };
+enum S1::S2::E4 : int { e41, e42 };
+enum S1::S2::E5 : short { e51, e52 };
+
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum4.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum4.C	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum4.C	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ 
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++0x" }
+
+template<typename T> struct S1
+{
+    struct S2
+    {
+        // opaque enum declarations
+        enum class E1;
+        enum class E2 : T;
+        enum class E3 : short;
+        enum E4 : T;
+        enum E5 : short;
+
+        // can be repeated
+        enum class E1;
+        enum class E2 : T;
+        enum class E3 : short;
+        enum E4 : T;
+        enum E5 : short;
+    };
+
+    // are complete so we can declare variables
+    typename S2::E1 b1;
+    typename S2::E2 b2;
+    typename S2::E3 b3;
+    typename S2::E4 b4;
+    typename S2::E5 b5;
+
+    //even with elaborated-type-specifiers
+    enum S1::S2::E1 a1;
+    enum S1::S2::E2 a2;
+    enum S1::S2::E3 a3;
+    enum S1::S2::E4 a4;
+    enum S1::S2::E5 a5;
+
+    // and the list can be added later
+    enum class S1::S2::E1 { e11, e12 };
+    enum class S1::S2::E2 : T { e21, e22 };
+    enum class S1::S2::E3 : short {e31, e32 };
+    enum S1::S2::E4 : T { e41, e42 };
+    enum S1::S2::E5 : short { e51, e52 };
+};
+
+template struct S1<int>;
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum5.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum5.C	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum5.C	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ 
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++0x" }
+
+namespace one
+{
+    struct S
+    {
+        enum { A = 1, B = 2 };
+        struct T
+        {
+            enum { B = 102 };
+
+            enum class E1;
+            enum E2 : int;
+        };
+    };
+
+    enum class S::T::E1 { A1 = A, B1 = B, C1 };
+    enum S::T::E2 : int { A1 = A, B1 = B, C1 };
+
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E1::A1) == 1, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E1::B1) == 102, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E1::C1) == 103, "error");
+
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E2::A1) == 1, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E2::B1) == 102, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E2::C1) == 103, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::A1) == 1, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::B1) == 102, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::C1) == 103, "error");
+}
+
+
+namespace two
+{
+    namespace S
+    {
+        enum { A = 1, B = 2 };
+        namespace T
+        {
+            enum { B = 102 };
+
+            enum class E1;
+            enum E2 : int;
+        }
+    }
+
+    enum class S::T::E1 { A1 = A, B1 = B, C1 };
+    enum S::T::E2 : int { A1 = A, B1 = B, C1 };
+
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E1::A1) == 1, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E1::B1) == 102, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E1::C1) == 103, "error");
+
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E2::A1) == 1, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E2::B1) == 102, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::E2::C1) == 103, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::A1) == 1, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::B1) == 102, "error");
+    static_assert(int(S::T::C1) == 103, "error");
+}
+
+
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum6.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum6.C	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum6.C	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ 
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++0x" }
+
+enum class E1 : int; // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+enum E1 : int;  // { dg-error "scoped/unscoped mismatch" }
+
+enum E2 : int; // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+enum class E2 : int;  // { dg-error "scoped/unscoped mismatch" }
+
+enum struct E3 : int;
+enum class E3 : int; //ok
+
+enum class E4 : int; // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+enum class E4 : long;  // { dg-error "different underlying type" }
+
+enum E5 : int; // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+enum E5 : long;  // { dg-error "different underlying type" }
+
+enum E6 : int;
+enum E6 : int; //ok
+
+enum class E7;
+enum class E7 : int; //ok
+
+enum class E3 e3; // { dg-warning "scoped enum must not use" }
+enum struct E3 e4; // { dg-warning "scoped enum must not use" }
+enum E5 : int e5; // { dg-error "expected|invalid type" }
+
+enum E6 : int { a, b, c }; // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+enum E6 : int { a, b, c }; // { dg-error "multiple definition" }
+
+enum class E7 { }; // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+enum class E7 { a, b, c }; // { dg-error "multiple definition" }
+
+enum E8 { a8, b8 }; // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+enum E8 { a8, b8 }; // { dg-error "multiple definition" }
+
+enum E9 : int; // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+enum E9 { a9, b9 }; // { dg-error "underlying type mismatch" }
+
+namespace N1
+{
+    struct D;
+    enum class E6;
+    enum E7 : int;
+}
+
+enum class N1::E6; // { dg-error "must use a simple identifier" }
+enum N1::E6 e6_1; //ok
+enum ::N1::E6 e6_2; //ok
+
+namespace N2
+{
+    enum class N1::E6 { e1, e2, e3 }; // { dg-error "does not enclose" }
+    enum N1::E7 : int { e1, e2, e3 }; // { dg-error "does not enclose" }
+};
+
+enum class N1::E6 { e1, e2, e3 };
+enum N1::E7 : int { e1, e2, e3 };
+
+struct S1
+{
+    struct D;
+    enum class E6;
+    enum E7 : int;
+};
+
+enum class S1::E6; // { dg-error "must use a simple identifier" }
+enum S1::E6 e6_3; //ok
+enum ::S1::E6 e6_4; //ok
+
+struct S2
+{
+    enum class S1::E6 { e1, e2, e3 }; // { dg-error "does not enclose" }
+    enum S1::E7 : int { e1, e2, e3 }; // { dg-error "does not enclose" }
+};
+
+enum class S1::E6 { e1, e2, e3 };
+enum S1::E7 : int { e1, e2, e3 };
+
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/scoped_enum.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/scoped_enum.C	(revision 165329)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/scoped_enum.C	(working copy)
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@  enum class Color3 {
   Red
 };
 
-enum class Color color;
+enum Color color;
 enum Color3 color3;
 
 void f(int);
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum7.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum7.C	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum7.C	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ 
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++0x" }
+
+template<typename T> struct S1
+{
+    enum E1 : int;
+    enum E1 : T;
+    enum class E2 : int;
+    enum class E2 : T;
+};
+
+template<typename T> enum S1<T>::E1 : int { e1 };
+template<typename T> enum class S1<T>::E2 : T { e2 };
+
+S1<int>::E1 x1 = S1<int>::e1;
+S1<int>::E1 x11 = S1<int>::E1::e1;
+S1<int>::E2 x2 = S1<int>::E2::e2;
+
+enum S1<int>::E1 ex1 = S1<int>::e1;
+enum S1<int>::E1 ex11 = S1<int>::E1::e1;
+enum S1<int>::E2 ex2 = S1<int>::E2::e2;
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum8.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum8.C	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum8.C	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ 
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++0x" }
+
+//This instatiation is ok
+template<typename T> struct S1
+{
+    enum E : int;
+    enum E : T;
+};
+template struct S1<int>; //ok
+
+//This error is diagnosed at instantiation time
+template<typename T> struct S2
+{
+    enum E : int;   // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+    enum E : T;     // { dg-error "different underlying type" }
+};
+template struct S2<short>; // { dg-error "instantiated from here" }
+
+//This error is diagnosed at compilation time
+template<typename T> struct S3
+{
+    enum E : int;   // { dg-error "previous definition" }
+    enum E : short; // { dg-error "different underlying type" }
+};
+
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum1.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum1.C	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum1.C	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ 
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++0x" }
+
+// opaque enum declarations
+enum class E1;
+enum class E2 : int;
+enum class E3 : short;
+enum E4 : int;
+enum E5 : short;
+
+// can be repeated
+enum class E1;
+enum class E2 : int;
+enum class E3 : short;
+enum E4 : int;
+enum E5 : short;
+
+// are complete so we can declare variables
+E1 b1;
+E2 b2;
+E3 b3;
+E4 b4;
+E5 b5;
+
+//even with elaborated-type-specifiers
+enum E1 a1;
+enum E2 a2;
+enum E3 a3;
+enum E4 a4;
+enum E5 a5;
+
+// and the list can be added later
+enum class E1 { e11, e12 };
+enum class E2 : int { e21, e22 };
+enum class E3 : short {e31, e32 };
+enum E4 : int { e41, e42 };
+enum E5 : short { e51, e52 };
+
+// more repetitions allowed
+enum class E1;
+enum class E2 : int;
+enum class E3 : short;
+enum E4 : int;
+enum E5 : short;
+
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/auto9.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/auto9.C	(revision 165329)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/auto9.C	(working copy)
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@  C<auto> c;					// { dg-error "auto|invalid" }
 C<auto *> c2;					// { dg-error "auto|invalid" }
 
 enum : auto { EE = 0 };				// { dg-error "must be an integral type" }
-enum struct D : auto * { FF = 0 };		// { dg-error "declar|expected" }
+enum struct D : auto * { FF = 0 };		// { dg-error "must be an integral type|declar|expected" }
 
 void
 bar ()
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum2.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum2.C	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum2.C	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ 
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-std=c++0x" }
+
+struct S1
+{
+    struct S2
+    {
+        // opaque enum declarations
+        enum class E1;
+        enum class E2 : int;
+        enum class E3 : short;
+        enum E4 : int;
+        enum E5 : short;
+
+        // can be repeated
+        enum class E1;
+        enum class E2 : int;
+        enum class E3 : short;
+        enum E4 : int;
+        enum E5 : short;
+    };
+};
+
+// are complete so we can declare variables
+S1::S2::E1 b1;
+S1::S2::E2 b2;
+S1::S2::E3 b3;
+S1::S2::E4 b4;
+S1::S2::E5 b5;
+
+//even with elaborated-type-specifiers
+enum S1::S2::E1 a1;
+enum S1::S2::E2 a2;
+enum S1::S2::E3 a3;
+enum S1::S2::E4 a4;
+enum S1::S2::E5 a5;
+
+// and the list can be added later
+enum class S1::S2::E1 { e11, e12 };
+enum class S1::S2::E2 : int { e21, e22 };
+enum class S1::S2::E3 : short {e31, e32 };
+enum S1::S2::E4 : int { e41, e42 };
+enum S1::S2::E5 : short { e51, e52 };
+
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash79.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash79.C	(revision 165329)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash79.C	(working copy)
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@  struct A
 {
   A(int);
   template<int> enum { e }; // { dg-error "template|expected" }
-}; // { dg-error "expected" }
+};
 
-A a(A::e);
+A a(A::e); // { dg-error "not a member" }
Index: gcc/cp/decl.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/cp/decl.c	(revision 165329)
+++ gcc/cp/decl.c	(working copy)
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@  static void layout_var_decl (tree);
 static tree check_initializer (tree, tree, int, tree *);
 static void make_rtl_for_nonlocal_decl (tree, tree, const char *);
 static void save_function_data (tree);
+static void copy_type_enum (tree , tree);
 static void check_function_type (tree, tree);
 static void finish_constructor_body (void);
 static void begin_destructor_body (void);
@@ -11310,106 +11311,166 @@  xref_basetypes (tree ref, tree base_list)
 }
 
 
+/* Copies the enum-related properties from type SRC to type DST.
+   Used with the underlying type of an enum and the enum itself.  */
+static void
+copy_type_enum (tree dst, tree src)
+{
+  TYPE_MIN_VALUE (dst) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (src);
+  TYPE_MAX_VALUE (dst) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (src);
+  TYPE_SIZE (dst) = TYPE_SIZE (src);
+  TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (dst) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (src);
+  SET_TYPE_MODE (dst, TYPE_MODE (src));
+  TYPE_PRECISION (dst) = TYPE_PRECISION (src);
+  TYPE_ALIGN (dst) = TYPE_ALIGN (src);
+  TYPE_USER_ALIGN (dst) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (src);
+  TYPE_UNSIGNED (dst) = TYPE_UNSIGNED (src);
+}
+
 /* Begin compiling the definition of an enumeration type.
    NAME is its name, 
 
+   if ENUMTYPE is not NULL_TREE then the type has alredy been found.
+
    UNDERLYING_TYPE is the type that will be used as the storage for
    the enumeration type. This should be NULL_TREE if no storage type
    was specified.
 
    SCOPED_ENUM_P is true if this is a scoped enumeration type.
 
+   if IS_NEW is not NULL, gets TRUE iff a new type is created.
+
    Returns the type object, as yet incomplete.
    Also records info about it so that build_enumerator
    may be used to declare the individual values as they are read.  */
 
 tree
-start_enum (tree name, tree underlying_type, bool scoped_enum_p)
+start_enum (tree name, tree enumtype, tree underlying_type,
+	    bool scoped_enum_p, bool *is_new)
 {
-  tree enumtype;
-
+  tree prevtype;
   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE);
 
+  if (is_new)
+    *is_new = false;
+  /* [C++0x dcl.enum]p5: 
+
+    If not explicitly specified, the underlying type of a scoped
+    enumeration type is int.  */
+  if (!underlying_type && scoped_enum_p)
+    underlying_type = integer_type_node;
+
   /* If this is the real definition for a previous forward reference,
      fill in the contents in the same object that used to be the
      forward reference.  */
+  if (!enumtype)
+    enumtype = lookup_and_check_tag (enum_type, name,
+				     /*tag_scope=*/ts_current,
+				     /*template_header_p=*/false);
 
-  enumtype = lookup_and_check_tag (enum_type, name,
-				   /*tag_scope=*/ts_current,
-				   /*template_header_p=*/false);
-
-  if (enumtype != NULL_TREE && TREE_CODE (enumtype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
+  /* In case of a template_decl, the only check that should be deferred
+     to instantiation time is the comparison of underlying types.  */
+  if (enumtype && TREE_CODE (enumtype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
     {
-      error_at (input_location, "multiple definition of %q#T", enumtype);
-      error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (enumtype)),
-		"previous definition here");
-      /* Clear out TYPE_VALUES, and start again.  */
-      TYPE_VALUES (enumtype) = NULL_TREE;
+      if (scoped_enum_p != SCOPED_ENUM_P (enumtype))
+	{
+	  error_at (input_location, "scoped/unscoped mismatch "
+		    "in enum %q#T", enumtype);
+	  error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (enumtype)),
+		    "previous definition here");
+	  enumtype = error_mark_node;
+	}
+      else if (ENUM_EXPLICIT_UNDERLYING_TYPE_P (enumtype) != !! underlying_type)
+	{
+	  error_at (input_location, "underlying type mismatch "
+		    "in enum %q#T", enumtype);
+	  error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (enumtype)),
+		    "previous definition here");
+	  enumtype = error_mark_node;
+	}
+      else if (underlying_type && ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (enumtype) 
+	  && !dependent_type_p (underlying_type)
+	  && !dependent_type_p (ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (enumtype))
+	  && !same_type_p (underlying_type, 
+			   ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (enumtype)))
+	{
+	  error_at (input_location, "different underlying type "
+		    "in enum %q#T", enumtype);
+	  error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (enumtype)),
+		    "previous definition here");
+	  underlying_type = NULL_TREE;
+	}
     }
-  else
+
+  if (!enumtype || TREE_CODE (enumtype) != ENUMERAL_TYPE ||
+      processing_template_decl)
     {
       /* In case of error, make a dummy enum to allow parsing to
 	 continue.  */
       if (enumtype == error_mark_node)
-	name = make_anon_name ();
+	{
+	  name = make_anon_name ();
+	  enumtype = NULL_TREE;
+	}
 
+      /* enumtype may be an ENUMERAL_TYPE if this is a redefinition
+         of an opaque enum, or an opaque enum of an already defined 
+	 enumeration (C++0x only).
+	 In any other case, it'll be NULL_TREE. */
+      if (!enumtype)
+	{
+	  if (is_new)
+	    *is_new = true;
+	}
+      prevtype = enumtype;
       enumtype = cxx_make_type (ENUMERAL_TYPE);
       enumtype = pushtag (name, enumtype, /*tag_scope=*/ts_current);
+      if (enumtype == error_mark_node)
+	return error_mark_node;
+
+      ENUM_EXPLICIT_UNDERLYING_TYPE_P (enumtype) = !! underlying_type;
     }
 
-  if (enumtype == error_mark_node)
-    return enumtype;
+  SET_SCOPED_ENUM_P (enumtype, scoped_enum_p);
 
-  if (scoped_enum_p)
-    {
-      SET_SCOPED_ENUM_P (enumtype, 1);
-      begin_scope (sk_scoped_enum, enumtype);
-
-      /* [C++0x dcl.enum]p5: 
-
-          If not explicitly specified, the underlying type of a scoped
-          enumeration type is int.  */
-      if (!underlying_type)
-        underlying_type = integer_type_node;
-    }
-
   if (underlying_type)
     {
       if (CP_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (underlying_type))
         {
-          TYPE_MIN_VALUE (enumtype) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (underlying_type);
-          TYPE_MAX_VALUE (enumtype) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (underlying_type);
-          TYPE_SIZE (enumtype) = TYPE_SIZE (underlying_type);
-          TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (enumtype) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (underlying_type);
-          SET_TYPE_MODE (enumtype, TYPE_MODE (underlying_type));
-          TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype) = TYPE_PRECISION (underlying_type);
-          TYPE_ALIGN (enumtype) = TYPE_ALIGN (underlying_type);
-          TYPE_USER_ALIGN (enumtype) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (underlying_type);
-          TYPE_UNSIGNED (enumtype) = TYPE_UNSIGNED (underlying_type);
+	  copy_type_enum (enumtype, underlying_type);
           ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (enumtype) = underlying_type;
         }
-      else if (!dependent_type_p (underlying_type))
+      else if (dependent_type_p (underlying_type))
+	ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (enumtype) = underlying_type;
+      else
         error ("underlying type %<%T%> of %<%T%> must be an integral type", 
                underlying_type, enumtype);
     }
 
-  return enumtype;
+  /* If into a template class, the returned enum is always the first 
+     declaration (opaque or not) seen. This way all the references to
+     this type will be to the same declaration. The following ones are used
+     only to check for definition errors.  */
+  if (prevtype && processing_template_decl)
+    return prevtype;
+  else
+    return enumtype;
 }
 
 /* After processing and defining all the values of an enumeration type,
-   install their decls in the enumeration type and finish it off.
-   ENUMTYPE is the type object and VALUES a list of name-value pairs.  */
+   install their decls in the enumeration type.
+   ENUMTYPE is the type object.  */
 
-void
-finish_enum (tree enumtype)
+void 
+finish_enum_value_list (tree enumtype)
 {
   tree values;
+  tree underlying_type;
   tree decl;
-  tree minnode;
-  tree maxnode;
   tree value;
+  tree minnode, maxnode;
   tree t;
-  tree underlying_type = NULL_TREE;
+
   bool fixed_underlying_type_p 
     = ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (enumtype) != NULL_TREE;
 
@@ -11426,10 +11487,6 @@  tree
 	   values;
 	   values = TREE_CHAIN (values))
 	TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (values)) = enumtype;
-      if (at_function_scope_p ())
-	add_stmt (build_min (TAG_DEFN, enumtype));
-      if (SCOPED_ENUM_P (enumtype))
-	finish_scope ();
       return;
     }
 
@@ -11439,34 +11496,34 @@  tree
       minnode = maxnode = NULL_TREE;
 
       for (values = TYPE_VALUES (enumtype);
-           values;
-           values = TREE_CHAIN (values))
-        {
-          decl = TREE_VALUE (values);
+	   values;
+	   values = TREE_CHAIN (values))
+	{
+	  decl = TREE_VALUE (values);
 
-          /* [dcl.enum]: Following the closing brace of an enum-specifier,
-             each enumerator has the type of its enumeration.  Prior to the
-             closing brace, the type of each enumerator is the type of its
-             initializing value.  */
-          TREE_TYPE (decl) = enumtype;
+	  /* [dcl.enum]: Following the closing brace of an enum-specifier,
+	     each enumerator has the type of its enumeration.  Prior to the
+	     closing brace, the type of each enumerator is the type of its
+	     initializing value.  */
+	  TREE_TYPE (decl) = enumtype;
 
-          /* Update the minimum and maximum values, if appropriate.  */
-          value = DECL_INITIAL (decl);
-          if (value == error_mark_node)
-            value = integer_zero_node;
-          /* Figure out what the minimum and maximum values of the
-             enumerators are.  */
-          if (!minnode)
-            minnode = maxnode = value;
-          else if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxnode, value))
-            maxnode = value;
-          else if (tree_int_cst_lt (value, minnode))
-            minnode = value;
-        }
+	  /* Update the minimum and maximum values, if appropriate.  */
+	  value = DECL_INITIAL (decl);
+	  if (value == error_mark_node)
+	    value = integer_zero_node;
+	  /* Figure out what the minimum and maximum values of the
+	     enumerators are.  */
+	  if (!minnode)
+	    minnode = maxnode = value;
+	  else if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxnode, value))
+	    maxnode = value;
+	  else if (tree_int_cst_lt (value, minnode))
+	    minnode = value;
+	}
     }
   else
     /* [dcl.enum]
-       
+
        If the enumerator-list is empty, the underlying type is as if
        the enumeration had a single enumerator with value 0.  */
     minnode = maxnode = integer_zero_node;
@@ -11531,15 +11588,7 @@  tree
          The value of sizeof() applied to an enumeration type, an object
          of an enumeration type, or an enumerator, is the value of sizeof()
          applied to the underlying type.  */
-      TYPE_MIN_VALUE (enumtype) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (underlying_type);
-      TYPE_MAX_VALUE (enumtype) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (underlying_type);
-      TYPE_SIZE (enumtype) = TYPE_SIZE (underlying_type);
-      TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (enumtype) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (underlying_type);
-      SET_TYPE_MODE (enumtype, TYPE_MODE (underlying_type));
-      TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype) = TYPE_PRECISION (underlying_type);
-      TYPE_ALIGN (enumtype) = TYPE_ALIGN (underlying_type);
-      TYPE_USER_ALIGN (enumtype) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (underlying_type);
-      TYPE_UNSIGNED (enumtype) = TYPE_UNSIGNED (underlying_type);
+      copy_type_enum (enumtype, underlying_type);
 
       /* Compute the minimum and maximum values for the type.
 
@@ -11604,23 +11653,26 @@  tree
 
   /* Fix up all variant types of this enum type.  */
   for (t = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (enumtype); t; t = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t))
+    TYPE_VALUES (t) = TYPE_VALUES (enumtype);
+}
+
+/* Finishes the enum type. This is called only the first time an
+   enumeration is seen, be it opaque or odinary.
+   ENUMTYPE is the type object.  */
+
+void
+finish_enum (tree enumtype)
+{
+  if (processing_template_decl)
     {
-      TYPE_VALUES (t) = TYPE_VALUES (enumtype);
-      TYPE_MIN_VALUE (t) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (enumtype);
-      TYPE_MAX_VALUE (t) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (enumtype);
-      TYPE_SIZE (t) = TYPE_SIZE (enumtype);
-      TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (enumtype);
-      SET_TYPE_MODE (t, TYPE_MODE (enumtype));
-      TYPE_PRECISION (t) = TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype);
-      TYPE_ALIGN (t) = TYPE_ALIGN (enumtype);
-      TYPE_USER_ALIGN (t) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (enumtype);
-      TYPE_UNSIGNED (t) = TYPE_UNSIGNED (enumtype);
-      ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (t) = ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (enumtype);
+      if (at_function_scope_p ())
+	add_stmt (build_min (TAG_DEFN, enumtype));
+      return;
     }
 
-  /* Finish up the scope of a scoped enumeration.  */
-  if (SCOPED_ENUM_P (enumtype))
-    finish_scope ();
+  /* Here there should not be any variants of this type.  */
+  gcc_assert (enumtype == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (enumtype) 
+	      && !TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (enumtype));
 
   /* Finish debugging output for this type.  */
   rest_of_type_compilation (enumtype, namespace_bindings_p ());
Index: gcc/cp/pt.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/cp/pt.c	(revision 165329)
+++ gcc/cp/pt.c	(working copy)
@@ -6654,10 +6654,10 @@  lookup_template_class (tree d1,
 	  if (!is_dependent_type)
 	    {
 	      set_current_access_from_decl (TYPE_NAME (template_type));
-	      t = start_enum (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (template_type),
-                              tsubst (ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (template_type),
-                                      arglist, complain, in_decl),
-                              SCOPED_ENUM_P (template_type));
+	      t = start_enum (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (template_type), NULL_TREE,
+			      tsubst (ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (template_type),
+				      arglist, complain, in_decl),
+			      SCOPED_ENUM_P (template_type), NULL);
 	    }
 	  else
             {
@@ -17308,6 +17308,9 @@  static void
 tsubst_enum (tree tag, tree newtag, tree args)
 {
   tree e;
+  
+  if (SCOPED_ENUM_P (newtag))
+    begin_scope (sk_scoped_enum, newtag);
 
   for (e = TYPE_VALUES (tag); e; e = TREE_CHAIN (e))
     {
@@ -17329,7 +17332,12 @@  tsubst_enum (tree tag, tree newtag, tree args)
 	(DECL_NAME (decl), value, newtag, DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl));
     }
 
+  if (SCOPED_ENUM_P (newtag))
+    finish_scope ();
+
+  finish_enum_value_list (newtag);
   finish_enum (newtag);
+
   DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (newtag))
     = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (tag));
 }
Index: gcc/cp/parser.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/cp/parser.c	(revision 165329)
+++ gcc/cp/parser.c	(working copy)
@@ -12908,17 +12908,17 @@  cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier (cp_parser* pa
       cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
       /* Remember that it's an enumeration type.  */
       tag_type = enum_type;
-      /* Parse the optional `struct' or `class' key (for C++0x scoped
-         enums).  */
+      /* Issue a warning if the `struct' or `class' key (for C++0x scoped
+	 enums) is used here.  */
       if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_CLASS)
-          || cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_STRUCT))
-        {
-          if (cxx_dialect == cxx98)
-            maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_SCOPED_ENUMS);
-
-          /* Consume the `struct' or `class'.  */
-          cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
-        }
+	  || cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_STRUCT))
+	{
+	    pedwarn (input_location, 0, "elaborated-type-specifier "
+		      "for a scoped enum must not use the %<%D%> keyword",
+		      cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value);
+	  /* Consume the `struct' or `class' and parse it anyway.  */
+	  cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
+	}
       /* Parse the attributes.  */
       attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
     }
@@ -13208,8 +13208,12 @@  cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier (cp_parser* pa
 /* Parse an enum-specifier.
 
    enum-specifier:
-     enum-key identifier [opt] enum-base [opt] { enumerator-list [opt] }
+     enum-head { enumerator-list [opt] }
 
+   enum-head:
+     enum-key identifier [opt] enum-base [opt]
+     enum-key nested-name-specifier identifier enum-base [opt]
+
    enum-key:
      enum
      enum class   [C++0x]
@@ -13218,6 +13222,9 @@  cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier (cp_parser* pa
    enum-base:   [C++0x]
      : type-specifier-seq
 
+   opaque-enum-specifier:
+     enum-key identifier enum-base [opt] ;
+ 
    GNU Extensions:
      enum-key attributes[opt] identifier [opt] enum-base [opt] 
        { enumerator-list [opt] }attributes[opt]
@@ -13229,11 +13236,18 @@  static tree
 cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
 {
   tree identifier;
-  tree type;
+  tree type = NULL_TREE;
+  tree prev_scope;
+  tree nested_name_specifier = NULL_TREE;
   tree attributes;
   bool scoped_enum_p = false;
   bool has_underlying_type = false;
+  bool nested_being_defined = false;
+  bool new_value_list = false;
+  bool is_new_type = false;
+  bool is_anonymous = false;
   tree underlying_type = NULL_TREE;
+  cp_token *type_start_token = NULL;
 
   /* Parse tentatively so that we can back up if we don't find a
      enum-specifier.  */
@@ -13250,7 +13264,7 @@  cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
   if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_CLASS)
       || cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_STRUCT))
     {
-      if (cxx_dialect == cxx98)
+      if (cxx_dialect < cxx0x)
         maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_SCOPED_ENUMS);
 
       /* Consume the `struct' or `class' token.  */
@@ -13261,10 +13275,63 @@  cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
 
   attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
 
-  if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
-    identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
+  /* Clear the qualification.  */
+  parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
+  parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
+  parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
+
+  /* Figure out in what scope the declaration is being placed.  */
+  prev_scope = current_scope ();
+
+  type_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
+
+  push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
+  nested_name_specifier
+      = cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
+					     /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
+					     /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
+					     /*type_p=*/false,
+					     /*is_declaration=*/false);
+
+  if (nested_name_specifier)
+    {
+      tree name;
+      identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
+      name =  cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, identifier,
+				     enum_type,
+				     /*is_template=*/false,
+				     /*is_namespace=*/false,
+				     /*check_dependency=*/true,
+				     /*ambiguous_decls=*/NULL,
+				     input_location);
+      if (name)
+	{
+	  type = TREE_TYPE (name);
+	  if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
+	    {
+#if 0 /* Are template enums allowed in ISO? */
+	      if (template_parm_scope_p () && flag_iso)
+		error_at (input_location, "%qD is an enumerator template", name);
+#endif
+	      /* ignore a typename reference, for it will be solved by name
+	         in start_enum.  */
+	      type = NULL_TREE;
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	error_at (input_location, "%qD is not an enumerator-name", identifier);
+    }
   else
-    identifier = make_anon_name ();
+    {
+      if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
+	identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
+      else
+	{
+	  identifier = make_anon_name ();
+	  is_anonymous = true;
+	}
+    }
+  pop_deferring_access_checks ();
 
   /* Check for the `:' that denotes a specified underlying type in C++0x.
      Note that a ':' could also indicate a bitfield width, however.  */
@@ -13284,7 +13351,7 @@  cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
       if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
 	return NULL_TREE;
 
-      if (cxx_dialect == cxx98)
+      if (cxx_dialect < cxx0x)
         maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_SCOPED_ENUMS);
 
       has_underlying_type = true;
@@ -13302,14 +13369,39 @@  cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
   /* Look for the `{' but don't consume it yet.  */
   if (!cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
     {
-      cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<{%>");
-      if (has_underlying_type)
-	return NULL_TREE;
+      if (cxx_dialect < cxx0x || (!scoped_enum_p && !underlying_type))
+	{
+	  cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<{%>");
+	  if (has_underlying_type)
+	    return NULL_TREE;
+	}
+      /* An opaque-enum-specifier must have a ';' here.  */
+      if ((scoped_enum_p || underlying_type) 
+	  && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
+	{
+	  cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<;%>");
+	  if (has_underlying_type)
+	    return NULL_TREE;
+	}
     }
 
   if (!has_underlying_type && !cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
     return NULL_TREE;
 
+  if (nested_name_specifier)
+    {
+      if (CLASS_TYPE_P (nested_name_specifier))
+	{
+	  nested_being_defined = TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (nested_name_specifier);
+	  TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (nested_name_specifier) = 1;
+	  push_scope (nested_name_specifier);
+	}
+      else if (TREE_CODE (nested_name_specifier) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
+	{
+	  push_nested_namespace (nested_name_specifier);
+	}
+    }
+
   /* Issue an error message if type-definitions are forbidden here.  */
   if (!cp_parser_check_type_definition (parser))
     type = error_mark_node;
@@ -13317,24 +13409,80 @@  cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
     /* Create the new type.  We do this before consuming the opening
        brace so the enum will be recorded as being on the line of its
        tag (or the 'enum' keyword, if there is no tag).  */
-    type = start_enum (identifier, underlying_type, scoped_enum_p);
-  
-  /* Consume the opening brace.  */
-  cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
+    type = start_enum (identifier, type, underlying_type,
+		       scoped_enum_p, &is_new_type);
 
-  if (type == error_mark_node)
+  /* If the next token is not '{' it is an opaque-enum-specifier or an 
+     elaborated-type-specifier.  */
+  if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
     {
-      cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
-      return error_mark_node;
-    }
+      if (nested_name_specifier)
+	{
+	  /* If that scope does not contain the scope in which the
+	     class was originally declared, the program is invalid.  */
+	  if (prev_scope && !is_ancestor (prev_scope, nested_name_specifier))
+	    {
+	      if (at_namespace_scope_p ())
+		error_at (input_location,
+			  "declaration of %qD in namespace %qD which does not "
+			  "enclose %qD",
+			  type, prev_scope, nested_name_specifier);
+	      else
+		error_at (input_location,
+			  "declaration of %qD in %qD which does not enclose %qD",
+			  type, prev_scope, nested_name_specifier);
+	      type = error_mark_node;
+	    }
+	}
 
-  /* If the next token is not '}', then there are some enumerators.  */
-  if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
-    cp_parser_enumerator_list (parser, type);
+      if (scoped_enum_p)
+	begin_scope (sk_scoped_enum, type);
 
-  /* Consume the final '}'.  */
-  cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
+      /* Consume the opening brace.  */
+      cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
 
+      if (type == error_mark_node)
+	; /* Nothing to add */
+      else if (ENUM_HAS_VALUE_LIST_P (type))
+	{
+	  error_at (input_location, "multiple definition of %q#T", type);
+	  error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (type)),
+		    "previous definition here");
+	  type = error_mark_node;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  new_value_list = true;
+	  ENUM_HAS_VALUE_LIST_P (type) = true;
+	  DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)) = type_start_token->location;
+	}
+
+      if (type == error_mark_node)
+	cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
+      /* If the next token is not '}', then there are some enumerators.  */
+      else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
+	cp_parser_enumerator_list (parser, type);
+
+      /* Consume the final '}'.  */
+      cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
+
+      if (scoped_enum_p)
+	finish_scope ();
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* If a ';' follows, then it is an opaque-enum-specifier
+	and additional restrictions apply.  */
+      if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
+	{
+	  if (is_anonymous)
+	    error_at (input_location, "opaque-enum-specifier without name");
+	  else if (nested_name_specifier)
+	    error_at (input_location, "opaque-enum-specifier must use "
+		      "a simple identifier");
+	}
+    }
+
   /* Look for trailing attributes to apply to this enumeration, and
      apply them if appropriate.  */
   if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser))
@@ -13347,8 +13495,26 @@  cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
     }
 
   /* Finish up the enumeration.  */
-  finish_enum (type);
+  if (type != error_mark_node)
+    {
+      if (new_value_list)
+	finish_enum_value_list (type);
+      if (is_new_type)
+	finish_enum (type);
+    }
 
+  if (nested_name_specifier)
+    {
+      if (CLASS_TYPE_P (nested_name_specifier))
+	{
+	  TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (nested_name_specifier) = nested_being_defined;
+	  pop_scope (nested_name_specifier);
+	}
+      else if (TREE_CODE (nested_name_specifier) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
+	{
+	  pop_nested_namespace (nested_name_specifier);
+	}
+    }
   return type;
 }
 
Index: gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
===================================================================
--- gcc/cp/cp-tree.h	(revision 165329)
+++ gcc/cp/cp-tree.h	(working copy)
@@ -3102,6 +3102,13 @@  more_aggr_init_expr_args_p (const aggr_init_expr_a
 #define SET_SCOPED_ENUM_P(TYPE, VAL)                    \
   (ENUM_IS_SCOPED (TYPE) = (VAL))
 
+/* Determines whether an ENUMERAL_TYPE has defined the list of constants. */
+#define ENUM_HAS_VALUE_LIST_P(NODE) (TYPE_LANG_FLAG_2 (NODE))
+
+/* Determines whether an ENUMERAL_TYPE has an explicit
+   underlying type.  */
+#define ENUM_EXPLICIT_UNDERLYING_TYPE_P(NODE) (TYPE_LANG_FLAG_3 (NODE))
+
 /* Returns the underlying type of the given enumeration type. The
    underlying type is determined in different ways, depending on the
    properties of the enum:
@@ -4785,7 +4792,8 @@  extern bool grok_op_properties			(tree, bool);
 extern tree xref_tag				(enum tag_types, tree, tag_scope, bool);
 extern tree xref_tag_from_type			(tree, tree, tag_scope);
 extern bool xref_basetypes			(tree, tree);
-extern tree start_enum				(tree, tree, bool);
+extern tree start_enum				(tree, tree, tree, bool, bool *);
+extern void finish_enum_value_list		(tree);
 extern void finish_enum				(tree);
 extern void build_enumerator			(tree, tree, tree, location_t);
 extern tree lookup_enumerator			(tree, tree);