diff mbox

oops in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() w/ v2.6.32.15

Message ID 1278872990.2538.189.camel@edumazet-laptop
State Rejected, archived
Delegated to: David Miller
Headers show

Commit Message

Eric Dumazet July 11, 2010, 6:29 p.m. UTC
Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:46 +0200, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:06 +0200, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> > Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:09 +0300, Ilpo Järvinen a écrit :
> > > On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Tejun Heo wrote:
> > > 
> > > > We've been seeing oops in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() w/ 2.6.32.15.
> > > > Please see the attached photoshoot.  This is happening on a HPC
> > > > cluster and very interestingly caused by one particular job.  How long
> > > > it takes isn't clear yet (at least more than a day) but when it
> > > > happens it happens on a lot of machines in relatively short time.
> > > > 
> > > > With a bit of disassemblying, I've found that the oops is happening
> > > > during tcp_for_write_queue_from() because the skb->next points to
> > > > NULL.
> > > > 
> > > >  void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *sk)
> > > >  {
> > > >  ...
> > > > 	if (tp->retransmit_skb_hint) {
> > > > 		skb = tp->retransmit_skb_hint;
> > > > 		last_lost = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
> > > > 		if (after(last_lost, tp->retransmit_high))
> > > > 			last_lost = tp->retransmit_high;
> > > > 	} else {
> > > > 		skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
> > > > 		last_lost = tp->snd_una;
> > > > 	}
> > > > 
> > > >  =>	tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) {
> > > > 		 __u8 sacked = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked;
> > > > 
> > > > 		 if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
> > > > 			 break;
> > > > 		 /* we could do better than to assign each time */
> > > > 		 if (hole == NULL)
> > > > 
> > > > This can happen for one of the following reasons,
> > > > 
> > > > 1. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is NULL and tcp_write_queue_head() is NULL
> > > >    too.  ie. tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() is called on an empty write
> > > >    queue for some reason.
> > > > 
> > > > 2. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is pointing to a skb which is not on the
> > > >    write_queue.  ie. somebody forgot to update hint while removing the
> > > >    skb from the write queue.
> > > 
> > > Once again I've read the unlinkers through, and only thing that could 
> > > cause this is tcp_send_synack (others do deal with the hints) but I think 
> > > Eric already proposed a patch to that but we never got anywhere due to 
> > > some counterargument why it wouldn't take place (too far away for me to 
> > > remember, see archives about the discussions). ...But if you want be dead 
> > > sure some WARN_ON there might not hurt. Also the purging of the whole 
> > > queue was a similar suspect I then came across (but that would only 
> > > materialize with sk reuse happening e.g., with nfs which the other guys 
> > > weren't using).
> > > 
> > 
> > Hmm.
> > 
> > This sounds familiar to me, but I cannot remember the discussion you
> > mention or the patch.
> > 
> > Or maybe it was the TCP transaction thing ? (including data in SYN or
> > SYN-ACK packet)
> 
> Hmm, I cannot find where we reset restransmit_skb_hint in
> tcp_mtu_probe(), if we call tcp_unlink_write_queue().
> 
> if (skb->len <= copy) {
> 	/* We've eaten all the data from this skb.
> 	 * Throw it away. */
> 	TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags;
> <<>>	tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
> 	sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
> } else {
> 
> 
> Sorry if this was already discussed. We might add a comment here in anycase ;)
> 

Just in case, here is a patch for this issue, if Tejun wants to try it.

Thanks

[PATCH] tcp: tcp_mtu_probe() and retransmit hints

When removing an skb from tcp write queue, we must take care of various
hints that could be kept on this skb. tcp_mtu_probe() misses this
cleanup.

lkml reference : http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/7/8/63

Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
---


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Comments

Ilpo Järvinen July 11, 2010, 7:22 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sun, 11 Jul 2010, Eric Dumazet wrote:

> Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:46 +0200, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> > Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:06 +0200, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> > > Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:09 +0300, Ilpo Järvinen a écrit :
> > > > On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Tejun Heo wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > > We've been seeing oops in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() w/ 2.6.32.15.
> > > > > Please see the attached photoshoot.  This is happening on a HPC
> > > > > cluster and very interestingly caused by one particular job.  How long
> > > > > it takes isn't clear yet (at least more than a day) but when it
> > > > > happens it happens on a lot of machines in relatively short time.
> > > > > 
> > > > > With a bit of disassemblying, I've found that the oops is happening
> > > > > during tcp_for_write_queue_from() because the skb->next points to
> > > > > NULL.
> > > > > 
> > > > >  void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *sk)
> > > > >  {
> > > > >  ...
> > > > > 	if (tp->retransmit_skb_hint) {
> > > > > 		skb = tp->retransmit_skb_hint;
> > > > > 		last_lost = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
> > > > > 		if (after(last_lost, tp->retransmit_high))
> > > > > 			last_lost = tp->retransmit_high;
> > > > > 	} else {
> > > > > 		skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
> > > > > 		last_lost = tp->snd_una;
> > > > > 	}
> > > > > 
> > > > >  =>	tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) {
> > > > > 		 __u8 sacked = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked;
> > > > > 
> > > > > 		 if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
> > > > > 			 break;
> > > > > 		 /* we could do better than to assign each time */
> > > > > 		 if (hole == NULL)
> > > > > 
> > > > > This can happen for one of the following reasons,
> > > > > 
> > > > > 1. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is NULL and tcp_write_queue_head() is NULL
> > > > >    too.  ie. tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() is called on an empty write
> > > > >    queue for some reason.
> > > > > 
> > > > > 2. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is pointing to a skb which is not on the
> > > > >    write_queue.  ie. somebody forgot to update hint while removing the
> > > > >    skb from the write queue.
> > > > 
> > > > Once again I've read the unlinkers through, and only thing that could 
> > > > cause this is tcp_send_synack (others do deal with the hints) but I think 
> > > > Eric already proposed a patch to that but we never got anywhere due to 
> > > > some counterargument why it wouldn't take place (too far away for me to 
> > > > remember, see archives about the discussions). ...But if you want be dead 
> > > > sure some WARN_ON there might not hurt. Also the purging of the whole 
> > > > queue was a similar suspect I then came across (but that would only 
> > > > materialize with sk reuse happening e.g., with nfs which the other guys 
> > > > weren't using).
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Hmm.
> > > 
> > > This sounds familiar to me, but I cannot remember the discussion you
> > > mention or the patch.
> > > 
> > > Or maybe it was the TCP transaction thing ? (including data in SYN or
> > > SYN-ACK packet)

No. That's another thing. ...I've already found it with google today but 
cannot seem to find it again. I thought I used tcp_make_synack eric but 
for some reason I only get these transaction fix hits. I'll keep looking.

> > Hmm, I cannot find where we reset restransmit_skb_hint in
> > tcp_mtu_probe(), if we call tcp_unlink_write_queue().
> > 
> > if (skb->len <= copy) {
> > 	/* We've eaten all the data from this skb.
> > 	 * Throw it away. */
> > 	TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags;
> > <<>>	tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
> > 	sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
> > } else {
> > 
> > 
> > Sorry if this was already discussed. We might add a comment here in anycase ;)
> > 
> 
> Just in case, here is a patch for this issue, if Tejun wants to try it.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> [PATCH] tcp: tcp_mtu_probe() and retransmit hints
> 
> When removing an skb from tcp write queue, we must take care of various
> hints that could be kept on this skb. tcp_mtu_probe() misses this
> cleanup.
>
> lkml reference : http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/7/8/63
> 
> Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
> ---
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
> index b4ed957..187453f 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
> @@ -1666,6 +1666,9 @@ static int tcp_mtu_probe(struct sock *sk)
>  			 * Throw it away. */
>  			TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags;
>  			tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
> +			tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
> +			if (skb == tp->retransmit_skb_hint)
> +				tp->retransmit_skb_hint = nskb;

...I think we've not sent that skb just yet, so this'll never be true (and 
the rexmit loop terminates at send_head without setting it so we should 
be safe, I'll still need to check that no other code can accidently move 
it to the send_head but I doubt it happens).

>  			sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
>  		} else {
>  			TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &
> 
> 
>
Ilpo Järvinen July 11, 2010, 7:25 p.m. UTC | #2
On Sun, 11 Jul 2010, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:

> On Sun, 11 Jul 2010, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> 
> > Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:46 +0200, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> > > Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:06 +0200, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> > > > Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:09 +0300, Ilpo Järvinen a écrit :
> > > > > On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Tejun Heo wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > > We've been seeing oops in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() w/ 2.6.32.15.
> > > > > > Please see the attached photoshoot.  This is happening on a HPC
> > > > > > cluster and very interestingly caused by one particular job.  How long
> > > > > > it takes isn't clear yet (at least more than a day) but when it
> > > > > > happens it happens on a lot of machines in relatively short time.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > With a bit of disassemblying, I've found that the oops is happening
> > > > > > during tcp_for_write_queue_from() because the skb->next points to
> > > > > > NULL.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >  void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *sk)
> > > > > >  {
> > > > > >  ...
> > > > > > 	if (tp->retransmit_skb_hint) {
> > > > > > 		skb = tp->retransmit_skb_hint;
> > > > > > 		last_lost = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
> > > > > > 		if (after(last_lost, tp->retransmit_high))
> > > > > > 			last_lost = tp->retransmit_high;
> > > > > > 	} else {
> > > > > > 		skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
> > > > > > 		last_lost = tp->snd_una;
> > > > > > 	}
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >  =>	tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) {
> > > > > > 		 __u8 sacked = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked;
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 		 if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
> > > > > > 			 break;
> > > > > > 		 /* we could do better than to assign each time */
> > > > > > 		 if (hole == NULL)
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > This can happen for one of the following reasons,
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 1. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is NULL and tcp_write_queue_head() is NULL
> > > > > >    too.  ie. tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() is called on an empty write
> > > > > >    queue for some reason.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 2. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is pointing to a skb which is not on the
> > > > > >    write_queue.  ie. somebody forgot to update hint while removing the
> > > > > >    skb from the write queue.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Once again I've read the unlinkers through, and only thing that could 
> > > > > cause this is tcp_send_synack (others do deal with the hints) but I think 
> > > > > Eric already proposed a patch to that but we never got anywhere due to 
> > > > > some counterargument why it wouldn't take place (too far away for me to 
> > > > > remember, see archives about the discussions). ...But if you want be dead 
> > > > > sure some WARN_ON there might not hurt. Also the purging of the whole 
> > > > > queue was a similar suspect I then came across (but that would only 
> > > > > materialize with sk reuse happening e.g., with nfs which the other guys 
> > > > > weren't using).
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Hmm.
> > > > 
> > > > This sounds familiar to me, but I cannot remember the discussion you
> > > > mention or the patch.
> > > > 
> > > > Or maybe it was the TCP transaction thing ? (including data in SYN or
> > > > SYN-ACK packet)
> 
> No. That's another thing. ...I've already found it with google today but 
> cannot seem to find it again. I thought I used tcp_make_synack eric but 
> for some reason I only get these transaction fix hits. I'll keep looking.

Right, this one:

http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-netdev/2009/10/29/6259073
Ilpo Järvinen July 11, 2010, 7:44 p.m. UTC | #3
On Sun, 11 Jul 2010, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:

> On Sun, 11 Jul 2010, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:
> 
> > On Sun, 11 Jul 2010, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> > 
> > > Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:46 +0200, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> > > > Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:06 +0200, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> > > > > Le dimanche 11 juillet 2010 à 19:09 +0300, Ilpo Järvinen a écrit :
> > > > > > On Thu, 8 Jul 2010, Tejun Heo wrote:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > We've been seeing oops in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() w/ 2.6.32.15.
> > > > > > > Please see the attached photoshoot.  This is happening on a HPC
> > > > > > > cluster and very interestingly caused by one particular job.  How long
> > > > > > > it takes isn't clear yet (at least more than a day) but when it
> > > > > > > happens it happens on a lot of machines in relatively short time.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > With a bit of disassemblying, I've found that the oops is happening
> > > > > > > during tcp_for_write_queue_from() because the skb->next points to
> > > > > > > NULL.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > >  void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *sk)
> > > > > > >  {
> > > > > > >  ...
> > > > > > > 	if (tp->retransmit_skb_hint) {
> > > > > > > 		skb = tp->retransmit_skb_hint;
> > > > > > > 		last_lost = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
> > > > > > > 		if (after(last_lost, tp->retransmit_high))
> > > > > > > 			last_lost = tp->retransmit_high;
> > > > > > > 	} else {
> > > > > > > 		skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
> > > > > > > 		last_lost = tp->snd_una;
> > > > > > > 	}
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > >  =>	tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) {
> > > > > > > 		 __u8 sacked = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked;
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 		 if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
> > > > > > > 			 break;
> > > > > > > 		 /* we could do better than to assign each time */
> > > > > > > 		 if (hole == NULL)
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > This can happen for one of the following reasons,
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 1. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is NULL and tcp_write_queue_head() is NULL
> > > > > > >    too.  ie. tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() is called on an empty write
> > > > > > >    queue for some reason.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 2. tp->retransmit_skb_hint is pointing to a skb which is not on the
> > > > > > >    write_queue.  ie. somebody forgot to update hint while removing the
> > > > > > >    skb from the write queue.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Once again I've read the unlinkers through, and only thing that could 
> > > > > > cause this is tcp_send_synack (others do deal with the hints) but I think 
> > > > > > Eric already proposed a patch to that but we never got anywhere due to 
> > > > > > some counterargument why it wouldn't take place (too far away for me to 
> > > > > > remember, see archives about the discussions). ...But if you want be dead 
> > > > > > sure some WARN_ON there might not hurt. Also the purging of the whole 
> > > > > > queue was a similar suspect I then came across (but that would only 
> > > > > > materialize with sk reuse happening e.g., with nfs which the other guys 
> > > > > > weren't using).
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > Hmm.
> > > > > 
> > > > > This sounds familiar to me, but I cannot remember the discussion you
> > > > > mention or the patch.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Or maybe it was the TCP transaction thing ? (including data in SYN or
> > > > > SYN-ACK packet)
> > 
> > No. That's another thing. ...I've already found it with google today but 
> > cannot seem to find it again. I thought I used tcp_make_synack eric but 
> > for some reason I only get these transaction fix hits. I'll keep looking.
> 
> Right, this one:
> 
> http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-netdev/2009/10/29/6259073

Hmm, another idea... It might be useful to try to disable 
tcp_retrans_try_collapse in tcp_retransmit_skb as a test. I think that it 
might be possible that tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue might end up holding 
a stale reference either in hole or skb. Kind of shot into the dark still, 
no actual theory on how that could happen but that 
tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue logic is rather tricky because of returning to 
the first hole if such exists so that I couldn't immediately rule out the 
possibility.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
index b4ed957..187453f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
@@ -1666,6 +1666,9 @@  static int tcp_mtu_probe(struct sock *sk)
 			 * Throw it away. */
 			TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags;
 			tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
+			tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
+			if (skb == tp->retransmit_skb_hint)
+				tp->retransmit_skb_hint = nskb;
 			sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
 		} else {
 			TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &