diff mbox

Gianfar driver failing on MPC8641D based board

Message ID 20100226213825.GA32363@oksana.dev.rtsoft.ru
State RFC, archived
Delegated to: David Miller
Headers show

Commit Message

Anton Vorontsov Feb. 26, 2010, 9:38 p.m. UTC
On Fri, Feb 26, 2010 at 11:27:42AM -0500, Paul Gortmaker wrote:
> On 10-02-26 11:10 AM, Anton Vorontsov wrote:
> > On Fri, Feb 26, 2010 at 03:34:07PM +0000, Martyn Welch wrote:
> > [...]
> >> Out of 10 boot attempts, 7 failed.
> > 
> > OK, I see why. With ip=on (dhcp boot) it's much harder to trigger
> > it. With static ip config can I see the same.
> 
> I'd kind of expected to see us stuck in gianfar on that lock, but
> the SysRQ-T doesn't show us hung up anywhere in gianfar itself.
> [This was on a base 2.6.33, with just a small sysrq fix patch]

> [df841a30] [c0009fc4] __switch_to+0x8c/0xf8                                     
> [df841a50] [c0350160] schedule+0x354/0x92c                                      
> [df841ae0] [c0331394] rpc_wait_bit_killable+0x2c/0x54                           
> [df841af0] [c0350eb0] __wait_on_bit+0x9c/0x108                                  
> [df841b10] [c0350fc0] out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0xa4/0xb4                         
> [df841b40] [c0331cf0] __rpc_execute+0x16c/0x398                                 
> [df841b90] [c0329abc] rpc_run_task+0x48/0x9c                                    
> [df841ba0] [c0329c40] rpc_call_sync+0x54/0x88                                   
> [df841bd0] [c015e780] nfs_proc_lookup+0x94/0xe8                                 
> [df841c20] [c014eb60] nfs_lookup+0x12c/0x230                                    
> [df841d50] [c00b9680] do_lookup+0x118/0x288                                     
> [df841d80] [c00bb904] link_path_walk+0x194/0x1118                               
> [df841df0] [c00bcb08] path_walk+0x8c/0x168                                      
> [df841e20] [c00bcd6c] do_path_lookup+0x74/0x7c                                  
> [df841e40] [c00be148] do_filp_open+0x5d4/0xba4                                  
> [df841f10] [c00abe94] do_sys_open+0xac/0x190                                    

Yeah, I don't think this is gianfar-related. It must be something
else triggered by the fact that gianfar no longer sends stuff.

OK, I think I found what's happening in gianfar.

Some background...

start_xmit() prepares new skb for transmitting, generally it does
three things:

1. sets up all BDs (marks them ready to send), except the first one.
2. stores skb into tx_queue->tx_skbuff so that clean_tx_ring()
   would cleanup it later.
3. sets up the first BD, i.e. marks it ready.

Here is what clean_tx_ring() does:

1. reads skbs from tx_queue->tx_skbuff
2. Checks if the *last* BD is ready. If it's still ready [to send]
   then it it isn't transmitted, so clean_tx_ring() returns.
   Otherwise it actually cleanups BDs. All is OK.

Now, if there is just one BD, code flow:

- start_xmit(): stores skb into tx_skbuff. Note that the first BD
  (which is also the last one) isn't marked as ready, yet.
- clean_tx_ring(): sees that skb is not null, *and* its lstatus
  says that it is NOT ready (like if BD was sent), so it cleans
  it up (bad!)
- start_xmit(): marks BD as ready [to send], but it's too late.

We can fix this simply by reordering lstatus/tx_skbuff writes.

It works flawlessly on my p2020, please try it.

Thanks!


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Comments

Paul Gortmaker Feb. 26, 2010, 10:12 p.m. UTC | #1
On 10-02-26 04:38 PM, Anton Vorontsov wrote:

> OK, I think I found what's happening in gianfar.
> 
> Some background...
> 
> start_xmit() prepares new skb for transmitting, generally it does
> three things:
> 
> 1. sets up all BDs (marks them ready to send), except the first one.
> 2. stores skb into tx_queue->tx_skbuff so that clean_tx_ring()
>     would cleanup it later.
> 3. sets up the first BD, i.e. marks it ready.
> 
> Here is what clean_tx_ring() does:
> 
> 1. reads skbs from tx_queue->tx_skbuff
> 2. Checks if the *last* BD is ready. If it's still ready [to send]
>     then it it isn't transmitted, so clean_tx_ring() returns.
>     Otherwise it actually cleanups BDs. All is OK.
> 
> Now, if there is just one BD, code flow:
> 
> - start_xmit(): stores skb into tx_skbuff. Note that the first BD
>    (which is also the last one) isn't marked as ready, yet.
> - clean_tx_ring(): sees that skb is not null, *and* its lstatus
>    says that it is NOT ready (like if BD was sent), so it cleans
>    it up (bad!)
> - start_xmit(): marks BD as ready [to send], but it's too late.
> 
> We can fix this simply by reordering lstatus/tx_skbuff writes.
> 
> It works flawlessly on my p2020, please try it.

I've skipped right to the test part (I'll think about the description
more later) and it passed 5 out of 5 boot tests on NFSroot sbc8641d.
Looks like you've got a solution.

Paul.

> 
> Thanks!
> 
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/gianfar.c b/drivers/net/gianfar.c
> index 8bd3c9f..cccb409 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/gianfar.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/gianfar.c
> @@ -2021,7 +2021,6 @@ static int gfar_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
>   	}
> 
>   	/* setup the TxBD length and buffer pointer for the first BD */
> -	tx_queue->tx_skbuff[tx_queue->skb_curtx] = skb;
>   	txbdp_start->bufPtr = dma_map_single(&priv->ofdev->dev, skb->data,
>   			skb_headlen(skb), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> 
> @@ -2053,6 +2052,10 @@ static int gfar_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
> 
>   	txbdp_start->lstatus = lstatus;
> 
> +	eieio(); /* force lstatus write before tx_skbuff */
> +
> +	tx_queue->tx_skbuff[tx_queue->skb_curtx] = skb;
> +
>   	/* Update the current skb pointer to the next entry we will use
>   	 * (wrapping if necessary) */
>   	tx_queue->skb_curtx = (tx_queue->skb_curtx + 1)&

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Kumar Gopalpet-B05799 Feb. 27, 2010, 5:35 a.m. UTC | #2
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Anton Vorontsov [mailto:avorontsov@ru.mvista.com] 
>Sent: Saturday, February 27, 2010 3:08 AM
>To: Paul Gortmaker
>Cc: Martyn Welch; netdev@vger.kernel.org; 
>linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; linuxppc-dev list; Kumar 
>Gopalpet-B05799; davem@davemloft.net
>Subject: Re: Gianfar driver failing on MPC8641D based board
>
>On Fri, Feb 26, 2010 at 11:27:42AM -0500, Paul Gortmaker wrote:
>> On 10-02-26 11:10 AM, Anton Vorontsov wrote:
>> > On Fri, Feb 26, 2010 at 03:34:07PM +0000, Martyn Welch wrote:
>> > [...]
>> >> Out of 10 boot attempts, 7 failed.
>> > 
>> > OK, I see why. With ip=on (dhcp boot) it's much harder to trigger 
>> > it. With static ip config can I see the same.
>> 
>> I'd kind of expected to see us stuck in gianfar on that 
>lock, but the 
>> SysRQ-T doesn't show us hung up anywhere in gianfar itself.
>> [This was on a base 2.6.33, with just a small sysrq fix patch]
>
>> [df841a30] [c0009fc4] __switch_to+0x8c/0xf8                  
>                   
>> [df841a50] [c0350160] schedule+0x354/0x92c                   
>                   
>> [df841ae0] [c0331394] rpc_wait_bit_killable+0x2c/0x54        
>                   
>> [df841af0] [c0350eb0] __wait_on_bit+0x9c/0x108               
>                   
>> [df841b10] [c0350fc0] out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0xa4/0xb4      
>                   
>> [df841b40] [c0331cf0] __rpc_execute+0x16c/0x398              
>                   
>> [df841b90] [c0329abc] rpc_run_task+0x48/0x9c                 
>                   
>> [df841ba0] [c0329c40] rpc_call_sync+0x54/0x88                
>                   
>> [df841bd0] [c015e780] nfs_proc_lookup+0x94/0xe8              
>                   
>> [df841c20] [c014eb60] nfs_lookup+0x12c/0x230                 
>                   
>> [df841d50] [c00b9680] do_lookup+0x118/0x288                  
>                   
>> [df841d80] [c00bb904] link_path_walk+0x194/0x1118            
>                   
>> [df841df0] [c00bcb08] path_walk+0x8c/0x168                   
>                   
>> [df841e20] [c00bcd6c] do_path_lookup+0x74/0x7c               
>                   
>> [df841e40] [c00be148] do_filp_open+0x5d4/0xba4               
>                   
>> [df841f10] [c00abe94] do_sys_open+0xac/0x190                 
>                   
>
>Yeah, I don't think this is gianfar-related. It must be 
>something else triggered by the fact that gianfar no longer 
>sends stuff.
>
>OK, I think I found what's happening in gianfar.
>
>Some background...
>
>start_xmit() prepares new skb for transmitting, generally it 
>does three things:
>
>1. sets up all BDs (marks them ready to send), except the first one.
>2. stores skb into tx_queue->tx_skbuff so that clean_tx_ring()
>   would cleanup it later.
>3. sets up the first BD, i.e. marks it ready.
>
>Here is what clean_tx_ring() does:
>
>1. reads skbs from tx_queue->tx_skbuff
>2. Checks if the *last* BD is ready. If it's still ready [to send]
>   then it it isn't transmitted, so clean_tx_ring() returns.
>   Otherwise it actually cleanups BDs. All is OK.
>
>Now, if there is just one BD, code flow:
>
>- start_xmit(): stores skb into tx_skbuff. Note that the first BD
>  (which is also the last one) isn't marked as ready, yet.
>- clean_tx_ring(): sees that skb is not null, *and* its lstatus
>  says that it is NOT ready (like if BD was sent), so it cleans
>  it up (bad!)
>- start_xmit(): marks BD as ready [to send], but it's too late.
>
>We can fix this simply by reordering lstatus/tx_skbuff writes.
>
>It works flawlessly on my p2020, please try it.

Anton,

Understood, and thanks for the explanation. Am I correct in saying that
this is
due to the out-of-order execution capability on powerpc ?

I have one more question, why don't we use use atomic_t for num_txbdfree
and
completely  do away with spin_locks in gfar_clean_tx_ring() and
gfar_start_xmit().
In an non-SMP, scenario I would feel there is absolutely no requirement
of spin_locks
and in case of SMP atomic operation would be much more safer on powerpc
rather than spin_locks.

What is your suggestion ?


--

Thanks
Sandeep

>
>Thanks!
>
>
>diff --git a/drivers/net/gianfar.c b/drivers/net/gianfar.c 
>index 8bd3c9f..cccb409 100644
>--- a/drivers/net/gianfar.c
>+++ b/drivers/net/gianfar.c
>@@ -2021,7 +2021,6 @@ static int gfar_start_xmit(struct 
>sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
> 	}
> 
> 	/* setup the TxBD length and buffer pointer for the first BD */
>-	tx_queue->tx_skbuff[tx_queue->skb_curtx] = skb;
> 	txbdp_start->bufPtr = dma_map_single(&priv->ofdev->dev, 
>skb->data,
> 			skb_headlen(skb), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> 
>@@ -2053,6 +2052,10 @@ static int gfar_start_xmit(struct 
>sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
> 
> 	txbdp_start->lstatus = lstatus;
> 
>+	eieio(); /* force lstatus write before tx_skbuff */
>+
>+	tx_queue->tx_skbuff[tx_queue->skb_curtx] = skb;
>+
> 	/* Update the current skb pointer to the next entry we will use
> 	 * (wrapping if necessary) */
> 	tx_queue->skb_curtx = (tx_queue->skb_curtx + 1) &
>
>
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Martyn Welch March 1, 2010, 1:07 p.m. UTC | #3
Anton Vorontsov wrote:
> diff --git a/drivers/net/gianfar.c b/drivers/net/gianfar.c
> index 8bd3c9f..cccb409 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/gianfar.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/gianfar.c
> @@ -2021,7 +2021,6 @@ static int gfar_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
>  	}
>  
>  	/* setup the TxBD length and buffer pointer for the first BD */
> -	tx_queue->tx_skbuff[tx_queue->skb_curtx] = skb;
>  	txbdp_start->bufPtr = dma_map_single(&priv->ofdev->dev, skb->data,
>  			skb_headlen(skb), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>  
> @@ -2053,6 +2052,10 @@ static int gfar_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
>  
>  	txbdp_start->lstatus = lstatus;
>  
> +	eieio(); /* force lstatus write before tx_skbuff */
> +
> +	tx_queue->tx_skbuff[tx_queue->skb_curtx] = skb;
> +
>  	/* Update the current skb pointer to the next entry we will use
>  	 * (wrapping if necessary) */
>  	tx_queue->skb_curtx = (tx_queue->skb_curtx + 1) &
>   
I can confirm 10/10 successful boots on p2020ds and mpc8641_hpcn.

Martyn
Anton Vorontsov March 2, 2010, 2:02 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi!

On Sat, Feb 27, 2010 at 11:05:32AM +0530, Kumar Gopalpet-B05799 wrote:
[...]
> Understood, and thanks for the explanation. Am I correct in saying that
> this is
> due to the out-of-order execution capability on powerpc ?

Nope, that was just a logic issue in the driver. 

Though, with the patch, the eieio() is needed so that compiler (or CPU)
won't reorder lstatus and skbuff writes.

> I have one more question, why don't we use use atomic_t for num_txbdfree
> and
> completely  do away with spin_locks in gfar_clean_tx_ring() and
> gfar_start_xmit().
> In an non-SMP, scenario I would feel there is absolutely no requirement
> of spin_locks
> and in case of SMP atomic operation would be much more safer on powerpc
> rather than spin_locks.
> 
> What is your suggestion ?

I think that's a good idea.

However, in start_xmit() we'll have to keep the spinlock anyway
since it also protects from gfar_error(), which can modify
regs->tstat.

Thanks!
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/net/gianfar.c b/drivers/net/gianfar.c
index 8bd3c9f..cccb409 100644
--- a/drivers/net/gianfar.c
+++ b/drivers/net/gianfar.c
@@ -2021,7 +2021,6 @@  static int gfar_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 	}
 
 	/* setup the TxBD length and buffer pointer for the first BD */
-	tx_queue->tx_skbuff[tx_queue->skb_curtx] = skb;
 	txbdp_start->bufPtr = dma_map_single(&priv->ofdev->dev, skb->data,
 			skb_headlen(skb), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 
@@ -2053,6 +2052,10 @@  static int gfar_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 
 	txbdp_start->lstatus = lstatus;
 
+	eieio(); /* force lstatus write before tx_skbuff */
+
+	tx_queue->tx_skbuff[tx_queue->skb_curtx] = skb;
+
 	/* Update the current skb pointer to the next entry we will use
 	 * (wrapping if necessary) */
 	tx_queue->skb_curtx = (tx_queue->skb_curtx + 1) &